ATmega8 Atmel Corporation, ATmega8 Datasheet - Page 76

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ATmega8

Manufacturer Part Number
ATmega8
Description
Manufacturer
Atmel Corporation
Datasheets

Specifications of ATmega8

Flash (kbytes)
8 Kbytes
Pin Count
32
Max. Operating Frequency
16 MHz
Cpu
8-bit AVR
# Of Touch Channels
12
Hardware Qtouch Acquisition
No
Max I/o Pins
23
Ext Interrupts
2
Usb Speed
No
Usb Interface
No
Spi
1
Twi (i2c)
1
Uart
1
Graphic Lcd
No
Video Decoder
No
Camera Interface
No
Adc Channels
8
Adc Resolution (bits)
10
Adc Speed (ksps)
15
Analog Comparators
1
Resistive Touch Screen
No
Temp. Sensor
No
Crypto Engine
No
Sram (kbytes)
1
Eeprom (bytes)
512
Self Program Memory
YES
Dram Memory
No
Nand Interface
No
Picopower
No
Temp. Range (deg C)
-40 to 85
I/o Supply Class
2.7 to 5.5
Operating Voltage (vcc)
2.7 to 5.5
Fpu
No
Mpu / Mmu
no / no
Timers
3
Output Compare Channels
3
Input Capture Channels
1
Pwm Channels
3
32khz Rtc
Yes
Calibrated Rc Oscillator
Yes

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Registers
76
ATmega8(L)
Figure 32. 16-bit Timer/Counter Block Diagram
Note:
The Timer/Counter (TCNT1), Output Compare Registers (OCR1A/B), and Input Capture Regis-
ter (ICR1) are all 16-bit registers. Special procedures must be followed when accessing the 16-
bit registers. These procedures are described in the section
page
access restrictions. Interrupt requests (abbreviated to Int.Req. in the figure) signals are all visible
in the Timer Interrupt Flag Register (TIFR). All interrupts are individually masked with the Timer
Interrupt Mask Register (TIMSK). TIFR and TIMSK are not shown in the figure since these regis-
ters are shared by other timer units.
The Timer/Counter can be clocked internally, via the prescaler, or by an external clock source on
the T1 pin. The Clock Select logic block controls which clock source and edge the Timer/Counter
uses to increment (or decrement) its value. The Timer/Counter is inactive when no clock source
is selected. The output from the clock select logic is referred to as the timer clock (clk
The double buffered Output Compare Registers (OCR1A/B) are compared with the Timer/Coun-
ter value at all time. The result of the compare can be used by the waveform generator to
generate a PWM or variable frequency output on the Output Compare Pin (OC1A/B).
put Compare Units” on page 83.
Flag (OCF1A/B) which can be used to generate an Output Compare interrupt request.
77. The Timer/Counter Control Registers (TCCR1A/B) are 8-bit registers and have no CPU
1. Refer to
Timer/Counter1 pin placement and description
“Pin Configurations” on page
Timer/Counter
TCCRnA
OCRnB
OCRnA
TCNTn
ICRn
=
=
Direction
The Compare Match event will also set the Compare Match
Count
Clear
Control Logic
TOP
=
TCCRnB
2,
(1)
Values
BOTTOM
Fixed
TOP
Table 22 on page
ICFn (Int.Req.)
Detector
clk
Edge
=
Tn
0
“Accessing 16-bit Registers” on
58, and
OCFnA
(Int. Req.)
OCFnB
(Int.Req.)
TOVn
(Int. Req.)
Clock Select
Generation
Generation
( From Prescaler )
Waveform
Waveform
Canceler
Detector
Noise
Edge
Table 28 on page 63
Comparator Ouput )
( From Analog
2486Z–AVR–02/11
OCnA
OCnB
ICPn
T
Tn
1
See “Out-
).
for

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