ATmega8 Atmel Corporation, ATmega8 Datasheet - Page 182

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ATmega8

Manufacturer Part Number
ATmega8
Description
Manufacturer
Atmel Corporation
Datasheets

Specifications of ATmega8

Flash (kbytes)
8 Kbytes
Pin Count
32
Max. Operating Frequency
16 MHz
Cpu
8-bit AVR
# Of Touch Channels
12
Hardware Qtouch Acquisition
No
Max I/o Pins
23
Ext Interrupts
2
Usb Speed
No
Usb Interface
No
Spi
1
Twi (i2c)
1
Uart
1
Graphic Lcd
No
Video Decoder
No
Camera Interface
No
Adc Channels
8
Adc Resolution (bits)
10
Adc Speed (ksps)
15
Analog Comparators
1
Resistive Touch Screen
No
Temp. Sensor
No
Crypto Engine
No
Sram (kbytes)
1
Eeprom (bytes)
512
Self Program Memory
YES
Dram Memory
No
Nand Interface
No
Picopower
No
Temp. Range (deg C)
-40 to 85
I/o Supply Class
2.7 to 5.5
Operating Voltage (vcc)
2.7 to 5.5
Fpu
No
Mpu / Mmu
no / no
Timers
3
Output Compare Channels
3
Input Capture Channels
1
Pwm Channels
3
32khz Rtc
Yes
Calibrated Rc Oscillator
Yes

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Table 69. Status Codes for Slave Transmitter Mode
182
Status Code
(TWSR)
Prescaler Bits
are 0
0xA8
0xB0
0xB8
0xC0
0xC8
ATmega8(L)
Status of the Two-wire Serial Bus
and Two-wire Serial Interface
Hardware
Own SLA+R has been received;
ACK has been returned
Arbitration lost in SLA+R/W as
Master; own SLA+R has been
received; ACK has been returned
Data byte in TWDR has been
transmitted; ACK has been
received
Data byte in TWDR has been
transmitted; NOT ACK has been
received
Last data byte in TWDR has been
transmitted (TWEA = “0”); ACK
has been received
In all sleep modes other than Idle mode, the clock system to the TWI is turned off. If the TWEA
bit is set, the interface can still acknowledge its own slave address or the general call address by
using the Two-wire Serial Bus clock as a clock source. The part will then wake up from sleep
and the TWI will hold the SCL clock will low during the wake up and until the TWINT Flag is
cleared (by writing it to one). Further data transmission will be carried out as normal, with the
AVR clocks running as normal. Observe that if the AVR is set up with a long start-up time, the
SCL line may be held low for a long time, blocking other data transmissions.
Note that the Two-wire Serial Interface Data Register – TWDR does not reflect the last byte
present on the bus when waking up from these sleep modes.
To/from TWDR
Load data byte or
Load data byte
Load data byte or
Load data byte
Load data byte or
Load data byte
No TWDR action or
No TWDR action or
No TWDR action or
No TWDR action
No TWDR action or
No TWDR action or
No TWDR action or
No TWDR action
Application Software Response
STA
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
STO
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
To TWCR
TWINT
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
TWEA
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Next Action Taken by TWI Hardware
Last data byte will be transmitted and NOT ACK should
be received
Data byte will be transmitted and ACK should be re-
ceived
Last data byte will be transmitted and NOT ACK should
be received
Data byte will be transmitted and ACK should be re-
ceived
Last data byte will be transmitted and NOT ACK should
be received
Data byte will be transmitted and ACK should be re-
ceived
Switched to the not addressed Slave mode;
no recognition of own SLA or GCA
Switched to the not addressed Slave mode;
own SLA will be recognized;
GCA will be recognized if TWGCE = “1”
Switched to the not addressed Slave mode;
no recognition of own SLA or GCA;
a START condition will be transmitted when the bus
becomes free
Switched to the not addressed Slave mode;
own SLA will be recognized;
GCA will be recognized if TWGCE = “1”;
a START condition will be transmitted when the bus
becomes free
Switched to the not addressed Slave mode;
no recognition of own SLA or GCA
Switched to the not addressed Slave mode;
own SLA will be recognized;
GCA will be recognized if TWGCE = “1”
Switched to the not addressed Slave mode;
no recognition of own SLA or GCA;
a START condition will be transmitted when the bus
becomes free
Switched to the not addressed Slave mode;
own SLA will be recognized;
GCA will be recognized if TWGCE = “1”;
a START condition will be transmitted when the bus
becomes free
2486Z–AVR–02/11

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