LM4312SNX/NOPB National Semiconductor, LM4312SNX/NOPB Datasheet

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LM4312SNX/NOPB

Manufacturer Part Number
LM4312SNX/NOPB
Description
IC MPL2 SERIALIZER 24B 48LLP
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Datasheet

Specifications of LM4312SNX/NOPB

Function
Serializer
Data Rate
900Mbps
Input Type
Parallel
Output Type
Serial
Number Of Inputs
24
Number Of Outputs
3
Voltage - Supply
1.6 V ~ 2 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
48-LLP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
© 2008 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM4312
Mobile Pixel Link Two (MPL-2), RGB Display Differential
Interface Serializer with Optional Dithering and Look Up
Table
General Description
The LM4312 is a MPL-2 Serializer (SER) that accepts a 24-
or 18-RGB interface and serializes this wide bus to 3 differ-
ential signals. The optional Dithering feature can reduce 24-
bit RGB to 18-bit RGB. The optional Look Up Table (Three X
256 X 8 bit RAM) is provided for independent color correction.
18-bit Bufferless displays from QVGA (320 x 240) up to >VGA
(640 x 480) pixels are supported.
The interconnect is reduced from 28 LVCMOS signals
(RGB888+V+H+DE+PCLK) to only 3 active differential sig-
nals (DD0P/M, DCP/M, DD1P/M) with the LM4312 Serializer
and companion LM4310 Deserializer easing flex interconnect
design, size constraints and cost.
The LM4312 SER resides by the application, graphics or
baseband processor and translates the wide parallel video
bus from LVCMOS levels to serial MPL-2 levels for transmis-
sion over a flex cable and PCB traces to the DES located in
the display module.
When in Power_Down, the SER is put to sleep and draws less
than 10μA. The SER can be powered down by stopping the
PCLK or by asserting its PD* input pin.
The LM4312 implements the physical layer of the MPL-2 In-
terface and features robust common-mode noise rejection.
Typical Application Diagram - Bridge Chips - 24-bit to 18-bit RGB
Ordering Information
LM4312
NSID
Package Type
48L LLP, 6mm x 6mm x 0.4mm, 0.4mm pitch
300116
Features
System Benefits
RGB Display Interface to >640 x 480 (VGA) Resolution
24 or 18-bit RGB Transport
24–to–18-bit RGB Dithering option
Look Up Table option for independent color correction
option
Robust MPL-2 Differential SLVS Interface
SPI Interface for configuration / control and LUT options
Low Power Consumption & SLEEP state
Auto Power Down on STOP PCLK
Automatically generates frame sequence bits for resync
upon data or clock error
Odd Parity Generation
Dithered Data Reduction
Independent RGB Color Correction
24-bit Color Input
Small Robust Interface
Low Power & Low EMI
Package ID
TBD
www.national.com
May 12, 2008
30011601

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LM4312SNX/NOPB Summary of contents

Page 1

... Typical Application Diagram - Bridge Chips - 24-bit to 18-bit RGB Ordering Information NSID Package Type LM4312 48L LLP, 6mm x 6mm x 0.4mm, 0.4mm pitch © 2008 National Semiconductor Corporation Features ■ RGB Display Interface to >640 x 480 (VGA) Resolution ■ 18-bit RGB Transport ■ ...

Page 2

Pin Descriptions No. Pin Name of Pins MPL-2 SERIAL BUS PINS DD0P, DD0M, 4 DD1P, DD1M DCP, DCM 2 SPI INTERFACE and CONFIGURATION PINS SPI_CSX 1 SPI_SCL 1 SPI_DI 1 SPI_DO 1 PD* 1 RES1 VIDEO INTERFACE ...

Page 3

... Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. Supply Voltage ( LVCMOS Input/Output Voltage MPL-2 Output Voltage Junction Temperature Storage Temperature ESD Ratings: HBM, 1.5 kΩ, 100 pF EIAJ, 0Ω, 200 pF Electrical Characteristics Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified ...

Page 4

Symbol Parameter SUPPLY CURRENT I Total Supply Current - DD RGB24 Mode. (Note 4) Total Supply Current - RGB18 Mode. I Supply Current—Disable DDZ Power Down Modes PD Power Dissipation Switching Characteristics Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless ...

Page 5

Recommended Input Timing Requirements (PCLK and SPI) Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified. (Note 2) Symbol Parameter PIXEL CLOCK (PCLK) f Pixel Clock Frequency PCLK PCLK Pixel Clock Duty Cycle DC t Input Transition Time T ...

Page 6

Timing Diagrams www.national.com FIGURE 1. Input Timing for RGB Interface FIGURE 2. Serial Data Valid FIGURE 3. Stop Pixel Clock (PCLK) Power Down FIGURE 4. Stop Pixel Clock (PCLK) Power Up 6 30011626 30011616 30011629 30011630 ...

Page 7

Functional Description The LM4312 is a Mobile Pixel Link two Serializer that serial- izes a 24-bit RGB plus three control signals (VS, HS, and DE) to two MPL-2 DD lines plus the serial clock DC line. 18-bit RGB, 24-bit RGB, ...

Page 8

BUS OVERVIEW The LM4312 is a multi-lane MPL-2 Serializer that supports an 18-bit or 24-bit RGB source interface. The MPL-2 physical layer is purpose-built for robustness, low power and low EMI data transmission while requiring the fewest number of signal ...

Page 9

RGB VIDEO INTERFACE The LM4312 is transparent to data format and control signal polarity timing. Each PCLK, RGB inputs, HS, VS and DE are sampled on the rising edge of the PCLK. A PCLK by PCLK representation of these signals ...

Page 10

This pro- cess has a "blue noise" characteristic that minimizes the visibility of the dither patterns. The resulting data stream of 18-bit data is then serialized and transmitted via MPL-2. The Dither circuitry requires ...

Page 11

PAGE WRITE The PAGE WRITE is shown in Figure 16. The SPI_DI payload consists of a "0" (Write Command), seven address bits of the start address and then the consecutive data bytes. 256 bytes maximum can be sent. The SPI_CSX ...

Page 12

LM4312 SPI Registers Name Address Command 0x00 Reserved, (Note 15) 0x01 LUT Red RAM 0x02 Address LUT Red RAM Data 0x03 LUT Green RAM 0x04 Address LUT Green RAM 0x05 Data LUT Blue RAM 0x06 Address LUT Blue RAM Data ...

Page 13

Note 13 WRITE is done to a reserved bits, data should be all 0’ READ is done to a reserved location, either 1’s or 0’s may be returned. Mask reserved data bits. Note 14: This register ...

Page 14

In Figure 17, 33 host signals are reduced to only signals. The reduced width interface to the display includes: 3 differential signals (DD0, DC, DD1), a Display Driver Reset signal (RSTN) and wire SPI ...

Page 15

LM4312 Operation POWER SUPPLY & BYPASS RECOMMENDATION The V power supply pins are intended to be connected to- DD gether to the same plane. Bypass capacitors should be placed near the power supply pins of the device. Use high frequency ...

Page 16

SYSTEM CONSIDERATIONS Typical VGA RGB888 Operation A Smart Display application is shown in Figure 18. The Seri- alizer (SER) resides by the host (BBP) and connects to a Memory Interface. BBP Bus signals are connected as shown (PCLK, Data, DE, ...

Page 17

FLEX CIRCUIT RECOMMENDATIONS The MPL-2 lines should generally run together to minimize any trace length differences (skew). For impedance control and also noise isolation (crosstalk), guard ground traces are recommended in between the signals. Commonly a Ground- Signal-Signal-Ground (GSSGSSG) layout ...

Page 18

Connection Diagram 48L LLP Package www.national.com TOP VIEW (not to scale) 18 30011619 ...

Page 19

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted 48L LLP, 0.4mm pitch Order Number LM4312SM NS Package Number SNF48A 19 www.national.com ...

Page 20

... For more National Semiconductor product information and proven design tools, visit the following Web sites at: Products Amplifiers www.national.com/amplifiers Audio www.national.com/audio Clock Conditioners www.national.com/timing Data Converters www.national.com/adc Displays www.national.com/displays Ethernet www.national.com/ethernet Interface www.national.com/interface LVDS www.national.com/lvds Power Management www.national.com/power Switching Regulators www.national.com/switchers LDOs www ...

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