AD9460-105LVDS/PCB Analog Devices Inc, AD9460-105LVDS/PCB Datasheet - Page 21

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AD9460-105LVDS/PCB

Manufacturer Part Number
AD9460-105LVDS/PCB
Description
BOARD EVAL FOR AD9460-105
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Datasheet

Specifications of AD9460-105LVDS/PCB

Number Of Adc's
1
Number Of Bits
16
Sampling Rate (per Second)
105M
Data Interface
Parallel
Inputs Per Adc
1 Differential
Input Range
*
Power (typ) @ Conditions
1.9W @ 105MSPS
Voltage Supply Source
Single
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Utilized Ic / Part
AD9460-105
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Table 9. Reference Configuration Summary
Selected Mode
External Reference
Programmable Reference
Programmable Reference
Internal Fixed Reference
External Reference Operation
When the SENSE pin is tied to AVDD, the internal reference is
disabled, allowing the use of an external reference. An internal
reference buffer loads the external reference with an equivalent
7 kΩ load. The internal buffer continues to generate the positive
and negative full-scale references, REFT and REFB, for the ADC
core. The input span is always twice the value of the reference
voltage; therefore, the external reference must be limited to a
maximum of 2.0 V. See Figure 40 for gain variation vs. temperature.
Analog Inputs
As with most new high speed, high dynamic range ADCs, the
analog input to the AD9460 is differential. Differential inputs
improve on-chip performance because signals are processed
through attenuation and gain stages. Most of the improvement
is a result of differential analog stages having high rejection of
even-order harmonics. There are also benefits at the PCB level.
First, differential inputs have high common-mode rejection of
stray signals, such as ground and power noise. Second, they
provide good rejection of common-mode signals, such as local
oscillator feedthrough. The specified noise and distortion of the
AD9460 cannot be realized with a single-ended analog input;
therefore, such configurations are discouraged. Contact sales for
recommendations of other 16-bit ADCs that support single-ended
analog input configurations.
With the 1.7 V reference, which is the nominal value (see the
Internal Reference Trim section), the differential input range of
the AD9460 analog input is nominally 3.4 V p-p or 1.7 V p-p on
each input (VIN+ or VIN−).
1.7V p-p
(Set for 2 V p-p)
Figure 46. Differential Analog Input Range for VREF = 1.7 V
VIN+
VIN–
DIGITAL OUT = ALL 1s
SENSE Voltage
AVDD
0.2 V to VREF
0.2 V to VREF
AGND to 0.2 V
DIGITAL OUT = ALL 0s
Resulting VREF (V)
N/A
1.7
0.5
0.5
3.5V
×
×
⎛ +
Rev. 0 | Page 21 of 32
1
1
+
R2 (See Figure 45)
R1
R2
R1
, R1 = R2 = 1 kΩ
The AD9460 analog input voltage range is offset from ground
by 3.5 V. Each analog input connects through a 1 kΩ resistor
to the 3.5 V bias voltage and to the input of a differential buffer.
The internal bias network on the input properly biases the
buffer for maximum linearity and range (see the Equivalent
Circuits section). Therefore, the analog source driving the
AD9460 should be ac-coupled to the input pins. The recom-
mended method for driving the analog input of the AD9460 is
to use an RF transformer to convert single-ended signals to
differential signals (see Figure 47).
Series resistors between the output of the transformer and the
AD9460 analog inputs help isolate the analog input source from
switching transients caused by the internal sample-and-hold
circuit. The series resistors, along with the 1 kΩ resisters
connected to the internal 3.5 V bias, must be considered in
impedance matching the transformer input. For example, if R
is set to 51 Ω, R
transformer, then the input matches a 50 Ω source with a full-
scale drive of 16.0 dBm. The 50 Ω impedance matching can also
be incorporated on the secondary side of the transformer, as
shown in the evaluation board schematic (see Figure 50).
CLOCK INPUT CONSIDERATIONS
Any high speed ADC is extremely sensitive to the quality of the
sampling clock provided by the user. A track-and-hold circuit is
essentially a mixer, and any noise, distortion, or timing jitter on
the clock combines with the desired signal at the analog-to-
digital output. For that reason, considerable care was taken in
the design of the clock inputs of the AD9460, and the user is
advised to give careful thought to the clock source.
Typical high speed ADCs use both clock edges to generate a
variety of internal timing signals and, as a result, can be sensitive
to the clock duty cycle. Commonly a 5% tolerance is required on
the clock duty cycle to maintain dynamic performance charac-
teristics. The AD9460 contains a clock duty cycle stabilizer (DCS)
that retimes the nonsampling edge, providing an internal clock
ANALOG
Figure 47. Transformer-Coupled Analog Input Circuit
SIGNAL
INPUT
S
is set to 33 Ω, and there is a 1:1 impedance ratio
R
T
Resulting Differential Span (V p-p)
2 × external reference
2 × VREF
2.0
3.4
ADT1–1WT
0.1µF
R
R
S
S
VIN+
AD9460
VIN–
AD9460
T

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