MAX1626ESA Maxim Integrated Products, MAX1626ESA Datasheet

IC DC/DC CTRLR STEP-DWN HE 8SOIC

MAX1626ESA

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX1626ESA
Description
IC DC/DC CTRLR STEP-DWN HE 8SOIC
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Type
Step-Down (Buck)r
Datasheet

Specifications of MAX1626ESA

Internal Switch(s)
No
Synchronous Rectifier
No
Number Of Outputs
1
Voltage - Output
3.3V, 5V
Current - Output
3A
Frequency - Switching
Up to 300kHz
Voltage - Input
3 ~ 16.5 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
8-SOIC (3.9mm Width)
Power - Output
471mW
Output Voltage
3.3 V, 5 V
Output Current
3 A
Input Voltage
3 V to 16.5 V
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Other names
Q1146982E

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The MAX1626/MAX1627 step-down DC-DC switching
controllers provide high efficiency over loads ranging
from 1mA to more than 2A. A unique current-limited,
pulse-frequency-modulated (PFM) control scheme
operates with up to a 100% duty cycle, resulting in very
low dropout voltages. This control scheme eliminates
minimum load requirements and reduces the supply
current under light loads to 90µA (versus 2mA to 10mA
for common pulse-width modulation controllers).
These step-down controllers drive an external P-chan-
nel MOSFET, allowing design flexibility for applications
to 12W or higher. Soft-start reduces current surges dur-
ing start-up. A high switching frequency (up to 300kHz)
and operation in continuous-conduction mode allow the
use of tiny surface-mount inductors. Output capacitor
requirements are also reduced, minimizing PC board
area and system costs.
The output voltage is preset at 5V or 3.3V for the
MAX1626 and adjustable for the MAX1627. Input volt-
ages can be up to 16.5V. The MAX1626/MAX1627 are
functional upgrades for the MAX1649/MAX1651.
________________________Applications
19-1075; Rev 0; 6/96
For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800
_______________General Description
__________________Pin Configuration
TOP VIEW
( ) ARE FOR MAX1627
High-Efficiency, Step-Down DC-DC Controllers
PCMCIA Power Supplies
Personal Digital Assistants
Hand-Held Computers
Portable Terminals
Low-Cost Notebook Computer Supplies
5V to 3.3V Green PC Applications
High-Efficiency Step-Down Regulation
Minimum-Component DC-DC Converters
Battery-Powered Applications
3/5 (FB)
SHDN
OUT
REF
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
5V/3.3V or Adjustable, 100% Duty-Cycle,
1
2
3
4
MAX1626
MAX1627
SO
8
7
6
5
GND
EXT
CS
V+
____________________________Features
* Dice are tested at T
__________Typical Operating Circuit
______________Ordering Information
MAX1626C/D
MAX1626ESA
MAX1627C/D
MAX1627ESA
Low Dropout Voltage
100% Maximum Duty Cycle
Soft-Start Limits Start-Up Current
Efficiency >90% (3mA to 2A Loads)
Output Power >12.5W
90µA Max Quiescent Current
1µA Max Shutdown Current
Up to 300kHz Switching Frequency
16.5V Max Input Voltage
Output Voltage: 5V/3.3V (MAX1626)
Current-Limited Control Scheme
ON/OFF
3.3V to 16.5V
PART
INPUT
SHDN
3/5
REF
MAX1626
A
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
GND
TEMP. RANGE
= +25°C.
Adjustable (MAX1627)
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
OUT
EXT
V+
CS
P
PIN-PACKAGE
Dice*
8 SO
Dice*
8 SO
OUTPUT
3.3V
1

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MAX1626ESA Summary of contents

Page 1

... Max Quiescent Current 1µA Max Shutdown Current Up to 300kHz Switching Frequency 16.5V Max Input Voltage Output Voltage: 5V/3.3V (MAX1626) Current-Limited Control Scheme ______________Ordering Information PART MAX1626C/D MAX1626ESA MAX1627C/D MAX1627ESA * Dice are tested at T __________Typical Operating Circuit INPUT 3.3V to 16.5V SHDN ON/OFF ...

Page 2

... V REF REF Load Regulation REF Line Regulation 2 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Operating Temperature Range MAX1626ESA/MAX1627ESA ............................-40°C to +85°C Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +160°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300°C = 0°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) CONDITIONS Operating, no load V+ = SHDN = 16.5V (shutdown) Circuit of Figure 1, 3 (Note 1) ...

Page 3

Adjustable, 100% Duty-Cycle, High-Efficiency, Step-Down DC-DC Controllers ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V+ = +3V to +16.5V, SHDN = 3 PARAMETER SYMBOL Input Voltage V+ Supply Current into V+ I OUT Undervoltage Lockout Output Voltage V OUT ...

Page 4

Adjustable, 100% Duty-Cycle, High-Efficiency, Step-Down DC-DC Controllers ____________________________Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (Circuit of Figure +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) A MAX1626 SHUTDOWN CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE 0.8 APPLICATION CIRCUIT A 0.7 SHUTDOWN CURRENT +15V ...

Page 5

Adjustable, 100% Duty-Cycle, High-Efficiency, Step-Down DC-DC Controllers ____________________________Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (Circuit of Figure +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) A REFERENCE OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. TEMPERATURE 1.310 1.305 REF ...

Page 6

Adjustable, 100% Duty-Cycle, High-Efficiency, Step-Down DC-DC Controllers ______________________________________________________________Pin Description PIN NAME MAX1626 MAX1627 1 1 OUT — 3/5 2 — SHDN 4 4 REF EXT 8 ...

Page 7

Adjustable, 100% Duty-Cycle, High-Efficiency, Step-Down DC-DC Controllers _______________Detailed Description The MAX1626/MAX1627 are step-down DC-DC con- trollers designed primarily for use in portable comput- ers and battery-powered devices. Using an external MOSFET and current-sense resistor allows design flexi- bility ...

Page 8

Adjustable, 100% Duty-Cycle, High-Efficiency, Step-Down DC-DC Controllers s/div CIRCUIT OF FIGURE 8V 5V, LOAD = 100mA OUT A: MOSFET DRAIN, 5V/div B: OUT, 50mV/div OFFSET C: ...

Page 9

Adjustable, 100% Duty-Cycle, High-Efficiency, Step-Down DC-DC Controllers least 100 times FB’s input bias current. Capacitor C is used to compensate the MAX1627 for even switch- ing. Values between 0pF and 330pF work for many applications. See the Stability ...

Page 10

Adjustable, 100% Duty-Cycle, High-Efficiency, Step-Down DC-DC Controllers With high inductor values, the MAX1626/MAX1627 will begin continuous-conduction operation at a lower frac- tion of the full load (see Detailed Description ). Low-value inductors may be smaller and less expensive, ...

Page 11

Adjustable, 100% Duty-Cycle, High-Efficiency, Step-Down DC-DC Controllers Table 2. Component Suppliers COMPANY PHONE (803) 946-0690 AVX USA or (800) 282-4975 Coilcraft USA (847) 639-6400 Coiltronics USA (516) 241-7876 Dale USA (605) 668-4131 International USA (310) 322-3331 Rectifier IRC ...

Page 12

Adjustable, 100% Duty-Cycle, High-Efficiency, Step-Down DC-DC Controllers current feedback signal and causing jitter. 0.47µF is recommended. Increase the value as necessary in high-power applications. Bypass REF with 0.1µF. This capacitor should be placed within 0.2 inches (5mm) of ...

Page 13

Adjustable, 100% Duty-Cycle, High-Efficiency, Step-Down DC-DC Controllers INPUT LOW-ESR 68 F LOW-ESR TANTALUM TANTALUM V+ R SENSE MAX1627 0.15 N.C. OUT CS U1 LOGIC-LEVEL MOSFET SHDN P EXT REF GND ...

Page 14

Adjustable, 100% Duty-Cycle, High-Efficiency, Step-Down DC-DC Controllers VIA VIAS VIA COMPONENT PLACEMENT GUIDE—COMPONENT SIDE COPPER ROUTING—BACK SIDE Figure 11. Recommended PC Board Design for 6A Step-Down Converter 14 ______________________________________________________________________________________ COPPER ROUTING—FRONT SIDE ...

Page 15

Adjustable, 100% Duty-Cycle, High-Efficiency, Step-Down DC-DC Controllers ___________________Chip Topography OUT GND GND 3/5 (FB) SHDN REF 0.081" (2.06mm ARE FOR MAX1627 TRANSISTOR COUNT: 375 SUBSTRATE CONNECTED TO V+ ______________________________________________________________________________________ EXT 0.105" (2.63mm ...

Page 16

Adjustable, 100% Duty-Cycle, High-Efficiency, Step-Down DC-DC Controllers ________________________________________________________Package Information ______________________________________________________________________________________ 0°-8° 0.101mm 0.004in Narrow SO SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE (0.150 in.) INCHES MILLIMETERS DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX A 0.053 ...

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