ISL6564CR Intersil, ISL6564CR Datasheet

IC CTRLR PWM MULTIPHASE 40-QFN

ISL6564CR

Manufacturer Part Number
ISL6564CR
Description
IC CTRLR PWM MULTIPHASE 40-QFN
Manufacturer
Intersil
Datasheet

Specifications of ISL6564CR

Pwm Type
Voltage Mode
Number Of Outputs
1
Frequency - Max
1.5MHz
Duty Cycle
66.7%
Voltage - Supply
4.75 V ~ 5.25 V
Buck
Yes
Boost
No
Flyback
No
Inverting
No
Doubler
No
Divider
No
Cuk
No
Isolated
No
Operating Temperature
0°C ~ 70°C
Package / Case
40-VFQFN, 40-VFQFPN
Frequency-max
1.5MHz
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
ISL6564CRZ-T
Manufacturer:
REELDATE
Quantity:
67 500
Part Number:
ISL6564CRZ-T
Manufacturer:
INTERSIL/PB-FREE
Quantity:
4 000
Multi-Phase PWM Controller with Linear
6-bit DAC Capable of Precision r
DCR Differential Current Sensing
The ISL6564 is a Multi-phase PWM controller which controls
microprocessor core voltage regulation by driving up to 4
synchronous-rectified buck channels. It features a high
bandwidth control loop to provide optimal response to the load
transients. With switching frequency up to 1.5MHz per phase,
the ISL6564 based voltage regulator requires minimum
components and PCB area in DC/DC converter application.
The ISL6564 senses current by utilizing patented techniques
to measure the voltage across the on resistance, r
the lower MOSFETs or DCR of the output inductor during
their conduction intervals. Current sensing provides the
needed signals for precision droop, channel-current
balancing, and overcurrent protection.
A unity gain, differential amplifier is provided for remote
voltage sensing. Any potential difference between remote
and local grounds can be completely eliminated using the
remote-sense amplifier. Eliminating ground differences
improves regulation and protection accuracy. The threshold-
sensitive enable input is available to accurately coordinate
the start up of the ISL6564 with any other voltage rail.
Dynamic-VID™ technology allows seamless on-the-fly VID
changes. The offset pin allows accurate voltage offset
settings that are independent of VID setting. The ISL6564
uses a 5V bias and has a built-in shunt regulator to allow
12V bias using only a small external limiting resistor.
Ordering Information
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free products employ special Pb-free material
sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin
plate termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible
with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free
products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that
meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
ISL6564CR
ISL6564CR-T
ISL6564CRZ (Note)
ISL6564CRZ-T
(Note)
ISL6564IR
ISL6564IR-T
ISL6564IRZ (Note)
ISL6564IRZ-T (Note)
PART NUMBER
TEMP. (°C)
-40 to 85
-40 to 85
-40 to 85
-40 to 85
0 to 70
0 to 70
0 to 70
0 to70
®
1
40 Ld 6x6 QFN L40.6x6
40 Ld 6x6 QFN L40.6x6
40 Ld 6x6 QFN
(Pb-free)
40 Ld 6x6 QFN
(Pb-free)
40 Ld 6x6 QFN L40.6x6
40 Ld 6x6 QFN L40.6x6
40 Ld 6x6 QFN
(Pb-free)
40 Ld 6x6 QFN
(Pb-free)
PACKAGE
Data Sheet
DS(ON)
L40.6x6
L40.6x6
L40.6x6
L40.6x6
PKG. DWG. #
DS(on)
1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143
, of
or
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
Features
• Precision Multi-Phase Core Voltage Regulation
• Precision r
• Internal Shunt Regulator for 5V or 12V Biasing
• Microprocessor Voltage Identification Input
• Threshold-Sensitive Enable Function for power
• Overcurrent Protection
• Overvoltage Protection
• 1, 2, 3, or 4 Phase Operation
• Up to 1.5MHz per phase Operation (>6MHz Ripple)
• QFN Package
• Pb-Free Available (RoHS Compliant)
December 27, 2004
- Differential Remote Voltage Sensing
- ±0.5% System Accuracy
- Adjustable Reference-Voltage Offset
- Accurate Load-Line Programming
- Accurate Channel-Current Balancing
- Differential Current Sense
- Low-Cost, Lossless Current Sensing
- Self clocked Dynamic VID™ control technology
- 6-Bit VID Input
- 0.525V to 1.300V in 12.5mV Steps
sequencing control
- No Additional External Components Needed
- OVP Pin to drive Crowbar Device
- Compliant to JEDEC PUB95 MO-220 QFN - Quad Flat
- QFN Near Chip Scale Package Footprint; Improves
No Leads - Product Outline
PCB Efficiency, Thinner in Profile
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
|
Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
DS(ON)
Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2004. All Rights Reserved
or DCR Current Sensing
ISL6564
FN9156.2

Related parts for ISL6564CR

ISL6564CR Summary of contents

Page 1

... Ordering Information PART NUMBER TEMP. (°C) PACKAGE ISL6564CR 6x6 QFN L40.6x6 ISL6564CR 6x6 QFN L40.6x6 ISL6564CRZ (Note) 0 to70 40 Ld 6x6 QFN (Pb-free) ISL6564CRZ 6x6 QFN (Note) (Pb-free) ISL6564IR - 6x6 QFN L40.6x6 ...

Page 2

Pinout VID5 VID4 VID3 VID2 VID1 VID0 GND OFS IOUT DAC 2 ISL6564 ISL6564 (40-PIN QFN) TOP VIEW GND ...

Page 3

... ISL6564CR Block Diagram VDIFF PGOOD RGND x1 VSEN OVP +200mV OFS OFFSET REF DAC VID5 VID4 DYNAMIC VID3 VID VID2 D/A VID1 VID0 COMP FB IDROOP IOUT 3 ISL6564 OVP VCC DRVEN OVP R S POWER-ON LATCH RESET (POR) Q SOFT START CLOCK AND AND SAWTOOTH ...

Page 4

Typical Application for Voltage Regulation without Droop Using r FB REF COMP IDROOP DAC VDIFF VSEN VCC RGND VIDPGOOD ENLL EN PGOOD ISL6564 OVP ISEN1+ VID5 ISEN1- VID4 PWM1 PWM2 VID3 ISEN2+ VID2 ISEN2- VID1 PWM3 ISEN3+ VID0 ISEN3- DRVEN ...

Page 5

Typical Application for Voltage Regulation without Droop Using DCR Sensing FB REF COMP IDROOP DAC VDIFF VSEN VCC RGND VIDPGOOD ENLL EN PGOOD ISL6564 OVP ISEN1+ VID5 ISEN1- VID4 PWM1 PWM2 VID3 ISEN2+ VID2 ISEN2- VID1 PWM3 ISEN3+ VID0 ISEN3- ...

Page 6

Typical Application for Load Line Regulation Using r FB COMP REF IDROOP DAC VDIFF VSEN VCC RGND VIDPGOOD ENLL PGOOD ISL6564 OVP ISEN1+ VID4 ISEN1- VID3 PWM1 PWM2 VID2 ISEN2+ VID1 ISEN2- VID0 PWM3 ISEN3+ VID12.5 ISEN3- DRVEN OFS PWM4 ...

Page 7

Typical Application for Load Line Regulation using DCR Sensing and External NTC FB COMP REF IDROOP DAC VDIFF VSEN VCC RGND VIDPGOOD ENLL PGOOD ISL6564 OVP ISEN1+ VID4 ISEN1- VID3 PWM1 PWM2 VID2 ISEN2+ VID1 ISEN2- VID0 PWM3 ISEN3+ VID12.5 ...

Page 8

... Operating Conditions Supply Voltage, VCC (5V bias mode, Note +5V ±5% Ambient Temperature (ISL6564CR, ISL6564CRZ 0°C to 70°C Ambient Temperature (ISL6564IR, ISL6564IRZ .-40°C to 85°C CAUTION: Stress above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied ...

Page 9

Electrical Specifications Operating Conditions: VCC = 5V or ICC < 25mA (Note 3). Unless Otherwise Specified. (Continued) PARAMETER PIN-ADJUSTABLE OFFSET Voltage at OFS pin Maximum OFS Source and Sink Current OSCILLATOR Accuracy Adjustment Range Sawtooth Amplitude Max Duty Cycle ERROR ...

Page 10

... Dynamic VID™ operations. PWM1, PWM2, PWM3, PWM4 Pulse-width modulation outputs. Connect these pins to the PWM input pins of the Intersil driver IC. The number of active channels is determined by the state of PWM3 and PWM4. Leave PWM4 unconnected and tie PWM3 to VCC to configure for 2-phase operation ...

Page 11

... DRVEN Driver enable pin. This pin can be used to enable the drivers which have enable pins such as ISL6605 or ISL6608. If ISL6564 is used with Intersil ISL6612 drivers, it’s not necessary to use this pin. IDROOP and IOUT IDROOP and IOUT are the output pins of sensed average channel current which is proportional to load current ...

Page 12

INPUT-CAPACITOR CURRENT, 10A/DIV CHANNEL 3 INPUT CURRENT 10A/DIV CHANNEL 2 INPUT CURRENT 10A/DIV CHANNEL 1 INPUT CURRENT 10A/DIV 1µs/DIV FIGURE 2. CHANNEL INPUT CURRENTS AND INPUT- CAPACITOR RMS CURRENT FOR 3-PHASE CONVERTER The output capacitors conduct the ripple component of ...

Page 13

I L PWM t HOLD SAMPLE CURRENT, I SWITCHING PERIOD TIME FIGURE 3. SAMPLE AND HOLD TIMING Current Sensing The ISL6564 supports inductor DCR sensing, MOSFET r sensing, or resistive sensing techniques. The DS(ON) internal circuitry, shown in Figures 4, ...

Page 14

... The output of the error amplifier, V sawtooth waveform to generate the PWM signals. The PWM signals control the timing of the Intersil MOSFET drivers and DS(ON) regulate the converter output to the specified reference voltage. The internal and external circuitry which control voltage regulation is illustrated in Figure 8 ...

Page 15

EXTERNAL CIRCUIT ISL6564 INTERNAL CIRCUIT COMP DAC R REF REF C REF FB I IDROOP + AVG DROOP - VDIFF VSEN V + OUT RGND V - OUT FIGURE 8. OUTPUT VOLTAGE AND ...

Page 16

... As it may be noticed in Figure 9, the OFSOUT pin must be connected to the REF pin for this current injection to function 0 0.5750V in ISL6564CR. The current flow through R 1 0.5625V offset at the REF pin, which is ultimately duplicated at the output of the regulator. 0 0.5500V Once the desired output offset voltage has been determined ...

Page 17

... GND VCC FIGURE 9. OUTPUT VOLTAGE OFFSET PROGRAMMING WITH ISL6564CR Dynamic VID Modern microprocessors need to make changes to their core voltage as part of normal operation. They direct the core-voltage regulator to do this by making changes to the VID inputs during regulator operation. The power management solution is required to monitor the DAC inputs and respond to on-the-fly VID changes in a controlled manner ...

Page 18

... To enable the controller, VCC must be greater than the POR threshold; the voltage on EN must be greater than 1.29V; For ISL6564CR, ENLL must be logic high; and VID cannot be equal to 111111. When each of these conditions is true, the controller immediately begins the soft-start sequence. ...

Page 19

... VSEN falls below 0.6V with valid VCC or 1.5V otherwise. This causes the Intersil drivers to turn on the lower MOSFETs and pull the output voltage below a level that might cause damage to the load. The PWM outputs remain low until VDIFF falls to the programmed DAC level when they enter a high-impedance state ...

Page 20

... SW At the beginning of overcurrent shutdown, the controller places all PWM signals in a high-impedance state within 20ns commanding the Intersil MOSFET driver ICs to turn off both upper and lower MOSFETs. The system remains in this state a period of 4096 switching cycles. If the controller is still enabled at the end of this wait period, it will attempt a soft- start ...

Page 21

... It is assumed that the reader is familiar with many of the basic skills and techniques referenced below. In addition to this guide, Intersil provides complete reference designs that include schematics, bills of materials, and example board layouts for all common microprocessor applications ...

Page 22

In Equation 16, the required time for this commutation is t approximated associated power loss is P     ≈   ...

Page 23

C (OPTIONAL COMP FB + IDROOP DROOP - VDIFF FIGURE 18. COMPENSATION CONFIGURATION FOR LOAD-LINE REGULATED ISL6564 CIRCUIT The feedback resistor has already been chosen as FB outlined in Load-Line ...

Page 24

Equations 26 ESR ---------------------------------------- - ESR – ESR – ---------------------------------------- - 0.75V ...

Page 25

Input Supply Voltage Selection The VCC input of the ISL6564 can be connected either directly to a +5V supply or through a current limiting resistor to a +12V supply. An integrated 5.8V shunt regulator maintains the voltage on the VCC ...

Page 26

... Align the output inductors and MOSFETs such that space between the components is minimized while creating the PHASE plane. Place the Intersil MOSFET driver IC as close as possible to the MOSFETs they control to reduce the parasitic 0.8 1 ...

Page 27

... Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use ...

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