DS18B20+PAR Maxim Integrated Products, DS18B20+PAR Datasheet

IC THERM MICROLAN PROG-RES TO-92

DS18B20+PAR

Manufacturer Part Number
DS18B20+PAR
Description
IC THERM MICROLAN PROG-RES TO-92
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Datasheets

Specifications of DS18B20+PAR

Function
Thermometer, Thermostat
Topology
Register Bank, Scratchpad
Sensor Type
Internal
Sensing Temperature
-55°C ~ 100°C
Output Type
1-Wire®
Output Alarm
Yes
Output Fan
No
Voltage - Supply
3 V ~ 5.5 V
Operating Temperature
-55°C ~ 100°C
Mounting Type
Through Hole
Package / Case
TO-92-3 (Standard Body), TO-226
Temperature Threshold
Programmable
Full Temp Accuracy
+/- 0.5 C
Digital Output - Bus Interface
1-Wire
Digital Output - Number Of Bits
12 bit
Supply Voltage (max)
5.5 V
Supply Voltage (min)
3 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 125 C
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 55 C
Supply Current
1.5 mA
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
1-Wire is a registered trademark of Dallas Semiconductor.
FEATURES
• Unique 1-Wire
• Derives power from data line (“parasite
• Multi-drop capability simplifies distributed
• Requires no external components
• ±0.5°C accuracy from –10°C to +85°C
• Measures
• Thermometer resolution is user-selectable
• Converts temperature to 12-bit digital word in
• User–definable
• Alarm
• Software compatible with the DS1822-PAR
• Ideal for use in remote sensing applications
DESCRIPTION
The DS18B20-PAR digital thermometer provides 9 to 12–bit centigrade temperature measurements and
has an alarm function with nonvolatile user-programmable upper and lower trigger points.
DS18B20-PAR does not need an external power supply because it derives power directly from the data
line (“parasite power”). The DS18B20-PAR communicates over a 1-Wire bus, which by definition
requires only one data line (and ground) for communication with a central microprocessor. It has an
operating temperature range of –55°C to +100°C and is accurate to ±0.5°C over a range of –10°C to
+85°C.
Each DS18B20-PAR has a unique 64-bit identification code, which allows multiple DS18B20-PARs to
function on the same 1–wire bus; thus, it is simple to use one microprocessor to control many DS18B20-
PARs distributed over a large area. Applications that can benefit from this feature include HVAC
environmental controls, temperature monitoring systems inside buildings, equipment or machinery, and
process monitoring and control systems.
www.maxim-ic.com
port pin for communication
power”)—does not need a local power supply
temperature sensing applications
+100°C (–67°F to +212°F)
from 9 to 12 bits
750 ms (max.)
alarm settings
addresses devices whose temperature is
outside of programmed limits (temperature
alarm condition)
(e.g., temperature probes) that do not have a
local power source
search
temperatures
®
interface requires only one
command
non-volatile
from
identifies
temperature
–55°C
and
to
1 of 19
PIN ASSIGNMENT
PIN DESCRIPTION
GND - Ground
DQ
NC
- Data In/Out
- No Connect
1-Wire Parasite-Power
(DS18B20-PAR)
Digital Thermometer
(BOTTOM VIEW)
DALLAS
18B20P
1 2 3
1
TO-92
2 3
DS18B20-PAR
101207
The

Related parts for DS18B20+PAR

DS18B20+PAR Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES • Unique 1-Wire ® interface requires only one port pin for communication • Derives power from data line (“parasite power”)—does not need a local power supply • Multi-drop capability simplifies distributed temperature sensing applications • Requires no external ...

Page 2

DETAILED PIN DESCRIPTIONS Table 1 PIN SYMBOL Ground. 1 GND Data Input/Output pin. Open-drain 1-Wire interface pin. Also provides power the device when used in parasite power mode (see “Parasite Power” section.) No Connect. Doesn’t connect to ...

Page 3

PARASITE POWER The DS18B20-PAR’s parasite power circuit allows the DS18B20-PAR to operate without a local external power supply. This ability is especially useful for applications that require remote temperature sensing or that are very space constrained. Figure 1 shows the ...

Page 4

Table 2 gives examples of digital output data and the corresponding temperature reading for 12-bit resolution conversions. TEMPERATURE REGISTER FORMAT Figure 3 ...

Page 5

The master device can check the alarm flag status of all DS DS18B20-PARs on the bus by issuing an Alarm Search [ECh] command. Any DS18B20-PARs with a set alarm flag will respond to the command, so the master can determine ...

Page 6

DS18B20-PAR MEMORY MAP Figure 6 SCRATCHPAD (Power-up State) byte 0 Temperature LSB (50h) byte 1 Temperature MSB (05h) byte 2 T Register or User Byte 1* H byte 3 T Register or User Byte 2* L byte 4 Configuration Register* ...

Page 7

ROM code CRC (for ROM reads the scratchpad CRC (for scratchpad reads). If the calculated CRC matches the read CRC, the data has been received error free. The comparison of ...

Page 8

HARDWARE CONFIGURATION Figure 9 Micro- processor TRANSACTION SEQUENCE The transaction sequence for accessing the DS18B20-PAR is as follows: Step 1. Initialization Step 2. ROM Command (followed by any required data exchange) Step 3. DS18B20-PAR Function Command ...

Page 9

Search ROM command followed by data exchange) as many times as necessary to identify all of the slave devices. If there is only one slave on the bus, the simpler Read ROM command (see below) can be used ...

Page 10

All three bytes MUST be written before the master issues a reset, or the data may be corrupted. READ SCRATCHPAD [BEh] This command allows the master to read the contents of the scratchpad. The data ...

Page 11

ROM COMMANDS FLOW CHART Figure 10 Initialization Sequence 33h N READ ROM COMMAND Y DS18B20-PAR T X FAMILY CODE 1 BYTE DS18B20-PAR T X SERIAL NUMBER 6 BYTES DS18B20-PAR T X CRC BYTE MASTER T X RESET PULSE DS18B20-PAR T ...

Page 12

DS18B20-PAR FUNCTION COMMANDS FLOW CHART Figure 11 MASTER T X FUNCTION COMMAND N B8h 2 RECALL MASTER BEGINS DATA 2 RECALL FROM E PROM DEVICE BUSY RECALLING DATA ? Y MASTER R “0s” X 44h N CONVERT ...

Page 13

SIGNALING The DS18B20-PAR uses a strict 1-Wire communication protocol to insure data integrity. Several signal types are defined by this protocol: reset pulse, presence pulse, write 0, write 1, read 0, and read 1. All of these signals, with ...

Page 14

The DS18B20-PAR samples the 1-Wire bus during a window that lasts from 15 μ μs after the master initiates the write time slot. If the bus is high during the sampling window written to the ...

Page 15

Therefore, the master must release the bus and then sample the bus state within 15 μs from the start of the slot. Figure 14 illustrates that the sum of T Figure 15 shows that system timing ...

Page 16

MASTER MODE DATA (LSB FIRST data bytes DS18B20-PAR OPERATION EXAMPLE 2 In this example there is only one DS18B20-PAR on the bus. The master writes to the T configuration registers in the DS18B20-PAR scratchpad and then reads the ...

Page 17

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS* Voltage on any pin relative to ground Operating temperature Storage temperature Soldering temperature *These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operation sections ...

Page 18

AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER SYMBOL Temperature Conversion Time Time to Strong Pullup On Time Slot Recovery Time Write 0 Low Time Write 1 Low Time Read Data Valid Reset Time High Reset Time Low Presence Detect High Presence Detect Low ...

Page 19

TIMING DIAGRAMS Figure DS18B20-PAR ...

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