VNQ5E160K-E STMicroelectronics, VNQ5E160K-E Datasheet

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VNQ5E160K-E

Manufacturer Part Number
VNQ5E160K-E
Description
IC SW M0-5 4CH 10A DGTL PWRSSO24
Manufacturer
STMicroelectronics
Type
High Sider
Datasheet

Specifications of VNQ5E160K-E

Input Type
Non-Inverting
Number Of Outputs
4
On-state Resistance
160 mOhm
Current - Peak Output
10A
Voltage - Supply
4.5 V ~ 28 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 150°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
PowerSSO-24
Supply Voltage (min)
4.5 V
Supply Current
14 mA
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 150 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Maximum Turn-off Delay Time
15000 ns
Maximum Turn-on Delay Time
15000 ns
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Number Of Drivers
4
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Current - Output / Channel
-
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
VNQ5E160K-E
Manufacturer:
st
Quantity:
8 587
Part Number:
VNQ5E160K-E
Manufacturer:
ST
0
Features
1. Typical value with all loads connected.
July 2009
Max transient supply voltage
Operating voltage range
Max on-state resistance (per ch.)
Current limitation (typ)
Off-state supply current
General
– Inrush current active management by
– Very low standby current
– 3.0V CMOS compatible inputs
– Optimized electromagnetic emissions
– Very low electromagnetic susceptibility
– In compliance with the 2002/95/EC
Diagnostic functions
– Open Drain status output
– On-state open load detection
– Off-state open load detection
– Output short to V
– Overload and short to ground (power
– Thermal shutdown indication
Protections
– Undervoltage shut-down
– Overvoltage clamp
– Load current limitation
– Self limiting of fast thermal transients
– Protection against loss of ground and loss
– Over temperature shutdown with auto
– Reverse battery protected (see
– Electrostatic discharge protection
power limitation
european directive
limitation) indication
of V
restart (thermal shutdown)
schematic on page
CC
Quad channel high side driver for automotive applications
CC
22)
detection
I
R
V
V
LIMH
I
CC
CC
ON
S
Application
4.5 to 28V
160 mΩ
2 µA
10 A
41V
Doc ID 14471 Rev 3
(1)
Application
Description
The VNQ5E160K-E is a quad channel high-side
driver manufactured in the ST proprietary
VIPower M0-5 technology and housed in the tiny
PowerSSO-24 package.
The VNQ5E160K-E is designed to drive automotive
grounded loads delivering protection, diagnostics
and easy 3V and 5V CMOS-compatible interface
with any microcontroller.
The device integrates advanced protective
functions such as load current limitation, inrush
and overload active management by power
limitation, over temperature shut-off with auto
restart and over-voltage active clamp.
A dedicated active low digital status pin is
associated with every output channel in order to
provide Enhanced diagnostic functions including
fast detection of overload and short-circuit to
ground, over temperature indication, short-circuit
to V
detection.
The diagnostic feedback of the whole device can
be disabled by pulling the STAT_DIS pin up, thus
allowing wired-ORing with other similar devices.
All types of resistive, inductive and capacitive
loads
CC
diagnosis and ON & OFF-state open-load
PowerSSO-24
VNQ5E160K-E
www.st.com
1/34
1

Related parts for VNQ5E160K-E

VNQ5E160K-E Summary of contents

Page 1

... S Application ■ All types of resistive, inductive and capacitive loads Description The VNQ5E160K quad channel high-side driver manufactured in the ST proprietary VIPower M0-5 technology and housed in the tiny PowerSSO-24 package. The VNQ5E160K-E is designed to drive automotive grounded loads delivering protection, diagnostics and easy 3V and 5V CMOS-compatible interface with any microcontroller ...

Page 2

... PowerSSO-24 thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 5 Package and packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 5.1 ECOPACK 5.2 PowerSSO-24 mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 5.3 Packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 6 Order codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 7 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 2/34 Solution 1: resistor in the ground line (RGND only Solution 2: diode (DGND) in the ground line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 ® packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 VNQ5E160K-E ...

Page 3

... VNQ5E160K-E List of tables Table 1. Pin functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Table 2. Suggested connections for unused and not connected pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Table 3. Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Table 4. Thermal data Table 5. Power section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Table 6. Switching (VCC = 13V 25° Table 7. Status pin (V = Table 8. Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Table 9. Openload detection (8V<V Table 10. ...

Page 4

... PowerSSO-24 thermal impedance junction ambient single pulse (one channel ON Figure 38. Thermal fitting model of a double channel HSD in PowerSSO-24 Figure 39. PowerSSO-24 package dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Figure 40. PowerSSO-24 tube shipment (no suffix Figure 41. PowerSSO-24 tape and reel shipment (suffix “TR” 4/ case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 CC Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 VNQ5E160K-E ( ...

Page 5

... VNQ5E160K-E 1 Block diagram and pin configuration Figure 1. Block diagram Signal Clamp Undervoltage IN1 IN2 IN3 IN4 ST_ DIS ST1 ST2 ST3 LOGIC ST4 Table 1. Pin functions Name V CC OUTPUTn GND INPUTn STATUSn STAT_DIS Control & Diagnostic 1 Power Clamp DRIVER Limitation Over Current temp ...

Page 6

... INPUT4 9 16 STATUS4 10 15 STAT_DIS Status N.C. Output Not Not X allowed allowed Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 VNQ5E160K-E OUTPUT1 OUTPUT1 OUTPUT1 OUTPUT2 OUTPUT2 OUTPUT2 OUTPUT3 OUTPUT3 OUTPUT3 OUTPUT4 OUTPUT4 OUTPUT4 TAB = V CC Input STAT_DIS X X Through 10kΩ Through 10kΩ resistor resistor ...

Page 7

... VNQ5E160K-E 2 Electrical specifications Figure 3. Current and voltage conventions V SD Note OUTn CC 2.1 Absolute maximum ratings Stressing the device above the rating listed in the “Absolute maximum ratings” table may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operating sections of this specification is not implied ...

Page 8

... Thermal data Table 4. Thermal data Symbol Thermal resistance junction-case (max) R thj-case (with one channel on) R Thermal resistance junction-ambient (max) thj-amb 8/34 Parameter Parameter Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 VNQ5E160K-E Value Unit 4000 V 4000 V 4000 V 5000 V 5000 V 750 V -40 to 150 ° 150 ° ...

Page 9

... VNQ5E160K-E 2.3 Electrical characteristics Values specified in this section are for 8V<V stated. Table 5. Power section Symbol Parameter V Operating supply voltage CC V Undervoltage shut-down USD Undervoltage shut-down V USDhyst hysteresis R On-state resistance ON V Clamp voltage clamp I Supply current S I Off-state output current L(off1) ...

Page 10

... IN I =0.03A (see OUT T = -40°C...+150°C j <18V) CC Test conditions 0A, V =13V OUT CC (see Figure 4 (see Figure OUT See Figure 4. Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 VNQ5E160K-E Min. Typ. =5V, SD 5.5 -0.7 Min. Typ <28V 2.5 TSD 150 175 135 7 4.) V - Figure 5 ...

Page 11

... VNQ5E160K-E Table 9. Openload detection (8V<V Symbol Parameter Off-state output I L(off2) current Delay response from output rising edge to td_vol STATUS falling edge in open load 1. For each channel. Table 10. Logic input Symbol V Input low level IL I Low level input current IL V Input high level ...

Page 12

... OUT OL V < V OUT OL t POL I > I OUT OL V > V OUT OL t DSTKON out o T =150 on(T) Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 VNQ5E160K-E OPEN LOAD STATUS TIMING (with external pull-up) I < OUT STAT t DOL(on) OVER TEMP STATUS TIMING T > TSD STAT t SDL = =- ...

Page 13

... VNQ5E160K-E Figure 6. Switching characteristics V OUT dV /dt OUT INPUT Table 11. Truth table Conditions Normal operation Over temperature Undervoltage Overload & Short circuit to GND Output voltage > V Output current < the V is high, the STATUS pin high impedance The STATUS pin is low with a delay equal ...

Page 14

... V +50 V pulses -100 V -150 V 1h +75 V +100 pulse + pulse Test level results III Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 VNQ5E160K-E Burst cycle / pulse repetition time 0 0 100 100 ms 100 ms, 0.01 Ω ( 13.5V except for pulse 5b. Contents Delays and Impedance 2 ms, 10 Ω 50 μs, 2 Ω ...

Page 15

... VNQ5E160K-E 2.4 Waveforms Figure 7. Normal operation INPUT I OUT V STATUS V ST_DIS Figure 8. Undervoltage shut-down V CC INPUT I OUT V STATUS V ST_DIS Normal operation Nominal load Undervoltage shut-down V USDhyst V USD UNDEFINED Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 Electrical specifications Nominal load 15/34 ...

Page 16

... Electrical specifications Figure 9. Overload or Short to GND INPUT I OUT V STATUS V ST_DIS Figure 10. Intermittent Overload INPUT I OUT V STATUS V ST_DIS 16/34 Overload or Short to GND Power Limitation I > LimH I Intermittent Overload Overload I > LimH I LimL Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 VNQ5E160K-E Thermal cycling > LimL Nominal load > ...

Page 17

... VNQ5E160K-E Figure 11. Open Load with external pull-up INPUT V OUT I OUT V STATUS V ST_DIS Figure 12. Open Load without external pull-up INPUT V OUT I OUT V STATUS V ST_DIS Open Load with external pull-up V > DOL(on) Open Load without external pull-up I < I OUT DOL(on) t POL Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 ...

Page 18

... Short to V Resistive Short > V OUT > I OUT DSTK(on) T evolution in J Overload or Short to GND Self-limitation of fast thermal transients T J_START Power Limitation I > LimH Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 VNQ5E160K-E CC Hard Short > V OUT OL I < I OUT OL t DOL(on) T TSD T HYST T R < I LimL ...

Page 19

... VNQ5E160K-E 2.5 Electrical characteristics curves Figure 15. Off-state output current Iloff (nA) 200 Off State Vcc=13V 150 Vin=Vout=0V 100 50 0 -50 - (°C) Figure 17. Input clamp voltage Vicl (V) 8 lin=1mA 7,5 7 6,5 6 5,5 5 -50 - (°C) Figure 19. Input low level Vil (V) 2 1,8 1,6 1,4 1,2 ...

Page 20

... Tc=25°C 2 1,5 Tc=-40°C 0 Figure 26. Turn-on voltage slope (dVout/dt )On (V/ms) 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 75 100 125 150 Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 VNQ5E160K-E Vsd= 2.1V 1 -50 - 100 125 Tc (°C) Vin=0.9V 1 -50 - 100 125 Tc (°C) Vcc=13V RI=13 Ohm ...

Page 21

... VNQ5E160K-E Figure 27. Undervoltage shutdown Vusd ( -50 - (°C) Figure 29. STAT_DIS clamp voltage Vsdcl( Isd = -50 - (°C) Figure 31. Low level STAT_DIS voltage VsdL(V) 3 2,5 2 1,5 1 0,5 0 -50 - (°C) Figure 28. Turn-off voltage slope (dVout/dt )Off (V/ms) 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 100 125 150 175 Figure 30 ...

Page 22

... STATUS R prot V GND ). S(on)max ) / (-I ) GND (when V <0: during reverse battery situations) is: GND the input thresholds and the status output S(on)max GND . GND Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 VNQ5E160K OUTPUT GND R GND D GND only) GND resistor. GND becomes the sum of the S(on)max D ld ...

Page 23

... VNQ5E160K-E If the calculated power dissipation leads to a large resistor or several devices have to share the same resistor then ST suggests that Solution 2 is used (see below). 3.1.2 Solution 2: diode (D A resistor (R =1kΩ) should be inserted in parallel with D GND inductive load. This small signal diode can be safely shared amongst several different HSDs. Also in this ...

Page 24

... I . OLmax L(off2) out , V and I are available in the Electrical characteristics OLmax L(off2) V batt DRIVER INPUT + LOGIC + GROUND Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 VNQ5E160K-E ) connected between PU ) like the +5V line used to supply the PU has to be higher OUT is pulled high (up to several mA), the pull L(off2) OUT R L ...

Page 25

... VNQ5E160K-E 3.5 Maximum demagnetization energy (V Figure 34. Maximum turn-off current versus inductance (for each channel) 100 0,1 0 150°C single pulse jstart 100°C repetitive pulse jstart 125°C repetitive pulse jstart Note: Values are generated with R In case of repetitive pulses, T must not exceed the temperature specified above for curves A and B. ...

Page 26

... PCB thickness=1.6mm, Cu thickness=70mm (front and back side), Copper areas: from minimum pad lay-out to 8cm Figure 36. R thj-amb RTHj_amb(°C/ 26/34 and Z measurements (PCB: Double layer, Thermal Vias, FR4 vs. PCB copper area in open box free air condition (one channel ON PCB Cu heatsink area (cm^2) Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 VNQ5E160K ...

Page 27

... VNQ5E160K-E Figure 37. PowerSSO-24 thermal impedance junction ambient single pulse (one channel ON) ZTH (°C/W) 1000 100 10 1 0.1 0.0001 0.001 Figure 38. Thermal fitting model of a double channel HSD in PowerSSO-24 1. The fitting model is a simplified thermal tool and is valid for transient evolutions where the embedded protections (power limitation or thermal cycling during thermal shutdown) are not triggered ...

Page 28

... P Table 15. Thermal parameters R11 (°C/ R10 = R12 (°C/ C11 (W.s/° C10 = C12 (W.s/°C) 28/ δ – THtp 2 Area/island ( (°C/W) R4 (°C/W) R5 (°C/W) R6 (°C/W) C3 (W.s/°C) C4 (W.s/°C) C5 (W.s/°C) C6 (W.s/°C) Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 VNQ5E160K-E Footprint 0.0008 0.0016 0.025 0. 2 ...

Page 29

... VNQ5E160K-E 5 Package and packing information ® 5.1 ECOPACK In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ® ECOPACK packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ® ECOPACK trademark. 5.2 PowerSSO-24 mechanical data Figure 39 ...

Page 30

... Millimeters Min Typ 2.15 0 0.33 0.23 10.10 7.4 0.8 8.8 2.3 10.1 0° 0.55 1.2 0.8 2.9 3.65 1.0 4.1 6.5 Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 VNQ5E160K-E Max 2.45 2.35 0.1 0.51 0.32 10.50 7.6 0.1 10.5 0.4 8° 0.85 10° 4.7 7.1 ...

Page 31

... VNQ5E160K-E 5.3 Packing information Figure 40. PowerSSO-24 tube shipment (no suffix) C Figure 41. PowerSSO-24 tape and reel shipment (suffix “TR”) TAPE DIMENSIONS According to Electronic Industries Association (EIA) Standard 481 rev. A, Feb 1986 Tape width Tape Hole Spacing Component Spacing Hole Diameter Hole Diameter ...

Page 32

... Order codes 6 Order codes Table 17. Device summary Package PowerSSO-24 32/34 Order codes Tube VNQ5E160K-E Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 VNQ5E160K-E Tape and reel VNQ5E160KTR-E ...

Page 33

... VNQ5E160K-E 7 Revision history Table 18. Document revision history Date 04-Feb-2008 24-Jun-2009 23-Jul-2009 Revision 1 Initial release. Table 16: PowerSSO-24 mechanical – Deleted A (min) value – Changed A (max) value from 2.47 to 2.45 2 – Changed A2 (max) value from 2.40 to 2.35 – Changed a1 (max) value from 0.075 to 0.1 – ...

Page 34

... Australia - Belgium - Brazil - Canada - China - Czech Republic - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Israel - Italy - Japan - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - Philippines - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - United States of America 34/34 Please Read Carefully: © 2009 STMicroelectronics - All rights reserved STMicroelectronics group of companies www.st.com Doc ID 14471 Rev 3 VNQ5E160K-E ...

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