ISL6252HRZ Intersil, ISL6252HRZ Datasheet

IC BATTERY CHARGER CTRLR 28-QFN

ISL6252HRZ

Manufacturer Part Number
ISL6252HRZ
Description
IC BATTERY CHARGER CTRLR 28-QFN
Manufacturer
Intersil
Datasheet

Specifications of ISL6252HRZ

Function
Charge Management
Battery Type
Lithium-Ion (Li-Ion), Lithium-Polymer (Li-Pol)
Voltage - Supply
7 V ~ 25 V
Operating Temperature
-10°C ~ 100°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
28-VFQFN Exposed Pad
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Highly Integrated Battery Charger
Controller for Notebook Computers
The ISL6252, ISL6252A is a highly integrated battery charger
controller for Li-ion/Li-ion polymer batteries. High Efficiency is
achieved by a synchronous buck topology. The low side
MOSFET emulates a diode at light loads to improve the light
load efficiency and prevent system bus boosting.
The constant output voltage can be selected for 2, 3 and 4
series Li-ion cells with 0.5% accuracy over-temperature. It can
also be programmed between 4.2V + 5%/cell and
4.2V - 5%/cell to optimize battery capacity. When supplying
the load and battery charger simultaneously, the input current
limit for the AC adapter is programmable to within 3%
accuracy to avoid overloading the AC adapter, and to allow
the system to make efficient use of available adapter power
for charging. It also has a wide range of programmable
charging current. The ISL6252, ISL6252A provides outputs
that are used to monitor the current drawn from the AC
adapter, and monitor for the presence of an AC adapter. The
ISL6252, ISL6252A automatically transitions from regulating
current mode to regulating voltage mode.
Ordering Information
NOTES:
ISL6252HRZ
ISL6252HAZ
ISL6252AHRZ ISL6252 AHRZ -10 to +100 28 Ld 5x5
ISL6252AHAZ ISL6252 AHAZ -10 to +100 24 Ld
(Notes 1, 2, 3)
1. Please refer to
2. These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ
3. For Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL), please see device
NUMBER
special Pb-free material sets, molding compounds/die
attach materials, and 100% matte tin plate plus anneal
(e3 termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and
compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering
operations). Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified
at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or
exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-
020.
information page for ISL6252, ISL6252A. For more
information on MSL please see techbrief TB363.
PART
ISL 6252HRZ
ISL 6252HAZ
MARKING
PART
TB347
for details on reel specifications.
®
-10 to +100 28 Ld 5x5
-10 to +100 24 Ld
1
RANGE
TEMP
(°C)
Data Sheet
PACKAGE
QFN
QSOP
QFN
QSOP
(Pb-Free)
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
L28.5x5
M24.15
L28.5x5
M24.15
DWG. #
PKG.
Features
• ±0.5% Charge Voltage Accuracy (-10°C to +100°C)
• ±3% Accurate Input Current Limit
• ±3% Accurate Battery Charge Current Limit
• ±25% Accurate Battery Trickle Charge Current Limit
• Programmable Charge Current Limit, Adapter Current
• Fixed 300kHz PWM Synchronous Buck Controller with
• Overvoltage Protection
• Output for Current Drawn from AC Adapter
• AC Adapter Present Indicator
• Fast Input Current Limit Response
• Input Voltage Range 7V to 25V
• Support 2-, 3- and 4-Cells Battery Pack
• Up to 17.64V Battery-Voltage Set Point
• Thermal Shutdown
• Less than 10µA Battery Leakage Current
• Supports Pulse Charging
• Pb-free (RoHS Compliant)
Applications
• Notebook, Desknote and Sub-notebook Computers
• Personal Digital Assistant
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
Limit and Charge Voltage
Diode Emulation at Light Load
|
Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2007, 2008, 2010. All Rights Reserved
August 25, 2010
ISL6252, ISL6252A
FN6498.3

Related parts for ISL6252HRZ

ISL6252HRZ Summary of contents

Page 1

... Ordering Information PART TEMP NUMBER PART RANGE (Notes MARKING (°C) ISL6252HRZ ISL 6252HRZ -10 to +100 28 Ld 5x5 ISL6252HAZ ISL 6252HAZ -10 to +100 24 Ld ISL6252AHRZ ISL6252 AHRZ -10 to +100 28 Ld 5x5 ISL6252AHAZ ISL6252 AHAZ -10 to +100 24 Ld NOTES: 1. Please refer to TB347 for details on reel specifications ...

Page 2

Pinouts ISL6252, ISL6252A (28 LD QFN) TOP VIEW CELLS 2 3 ICOMP 4 VCOMP ICM 5 6 VREF 7 CHLIM ISL6252, ISL6252A CSOP 20 ...

Page 3

ISL6252, ISL6252A ACSET ACPRN + - 1.26V VREF 152kΩ ADAPTER CURRENT ACLIM LIMIT SET 152kΩ ICOMP MIN VOLTAGE BUFFER VCOMP VREF 514kΩ gm1 VADJ - 514kΩ 2.1V VOLTAGE CELLS SELECTOR VDD REFERENCE VREF GND FB FIGURE 1. FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM ...

Page 4

AC ADAPTER R8 130k 0.1µF R9 DCIN DCIN DCIN DCIN 10.2k 1% ACSET ACSET ACSET ACSET C7 C7 1µF VDDP VDDP VDDP VDDP R10 R10 R10 R10 3.3V 3.3V 4.7 4.7Ω VDD VDD VDD VDD C9 R5 ...

Page 5

ADAPTER R8 130k 0.1µF R9 10. µF R10 R10 C9 C9 4.7Ω 1 1µF VCC R16 R5 100k 100k DIGITAL INPUT D/A OUTPUT OUTPUT R7: R7: 100Ω A/D INPUT C11 C11 3300pF ...

Page 6

... Junction Temperature Range .-10°C to +150°C Operating Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-10°C to +100°C Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C Pb-free reflow profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .see link below http://www.intersil.com/pbfree/Pb-FreeReflow.asp TEST CONDITIONS EN = VDD or GND, 7V ≤ DCIN ≤ 25V DCIN = 0, no load 7V ≤ DCIN ≤ 25V, 0 ≤ I ≤ ...

Page 7

Electrical Specifications DCIN = CSIP = CSIN = 18V, CSOP = CSON = 12V, ACSET = 1.5V, ACLIM = VREF, VADJ = Floating VDD = 5V, BOOT-PHASE = 5.0V, GND = PGND = 0V, C ≤ +125°C, Unless ...

Page 8

Electrical Specifications DCIN = CSIP = CSIN = 18V, CSOP = CSON = 12V, ACSET = 1.5V, ACLIM = VREF, VADJ = Floating VDD = 5V, BOOT-PHASE = 5.0V, GND = PGND = 0V, C ≤ +125°C, Unless ...

Page 9

Typical Operating Performance 0.6 0.3 0.0 -0.3 -0 LOAD CURRENT (mA) FIGURE 4. VDD LOAD REGULATION CSIP-CSIN (mV) FIGURE ...

Page 10

Typical Operating Performance FIGURE 10. CHARGE ENABLE AND SHUTDOWN CHLIM = 0.2V CHLIM=0.2V CHLIM=0.2V CSON = 8V CSON=8V CSON=8V FIGURE 12. SWITCHING WAVEFORMS AT DIODE EMULATION ADAPTER REMOVAL ADAPTER REMOVAL ADAPTER REMOVAL FIGURE 14. AC ADAPTER REMOVAL 10 ISL6252, ISL6252A ...

Page 11

Typical Operating Performance Functional Pin Descriptions BOOT Connect BOOT to a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor to PHASE pin and connect to the cathode of the bootstrap Schottky diode. UGATE UGATE is the high side MOSFET gate drive output. LGATE LGATE is ...

Page 12

VADJ VADJ adjusts battery regulation voltage. VADJ = VREF for 4.2V + 5%/cell; VADJ = Floating for 4.2V/cell; VADJ = GND for 4.2V - 5%/cell. Connect to a resistor divider to program the desired battery cell voltage between 4.2V - ...

Page 13

Setting the Battery Regulation Voltage The ISL6252 uses a high-accuracy trimmed band-gap voltage reference to regulate the battery charging voltage. The VADJ input adjusts the charger output voltage, and the VADJ control voltage can vary from 0 to VREF, providing ...

Page 14

Equation 5 shows the formula for the max full scale CSOP-CSON voltage (in mV) for the ISL6252: ISL6252 ( ) • MAX CSOP CSON CHLIM 50 – • MIN CSOP CSON CHLIM 50 5 – = ...

Page 15

Current Measurement Use ICM to monitor the input current being sensed across CSIP and CSIN. The output voltage range 2.5V. The voltage of ICM is proportional to the voltage drop across CSIP and CSIN, and is given ...

Page 16

Inductor Selection The inductor selection has trade-offs between cost, size, crossover frequency and efficiency. For example, the lower the inductance, the smaller the size, but ripple current is higher. This also results in higher AC losses in the magnetic core ...

Page 17

The LGATE gate driver can drive sufficient gate current to switch most MOSFETs efficiently. However, some FETs may exhibit cross conduction (or shoot through) due to current injected into the drain-to-source parasitic capacitor (C the high dV/dt rising edge at ...

Page 18

CSNUB and RSNUB can be calculated from Equations 26 and 27 ------------------------------------ - = SNUB ⋅ 2πF L ring ⋅ 2 ...

Page 19

VDD RAMP GEN V = VDD/11 RAMP - + PWM INPUT PWM GAIN = L_DCR R FET_r DS(ON) PWM INPUT FIGURE 18. SMALL SIGNAL AC MODEL In most cases the Battery resistance is very small (<200mΩ) ...

Page 20

The Bode plot of the loop gain, the compensator gain and the power stage gain is shown in Figure 20 ZERO -20 f POLE1 f FILTER -40 f POLE2 -60 0.01k 0.1k 1k 10k FREQUENCY ...

Page 21

R = 200mΩ BATTERY - 50mΩ -50 BATTERY -60 -20 -40 -60 -80 -100 -120 -140 -160 100 200 500 10k 20k FREQUENCY FIGURE 23. FREQUENCY RESPONSE OF THE ...

Page 22

TABLE 3. CELLS 288kΩ 3 320kΩ 4 336kΩ Choose R equal or lower than the value calculated VCOMP from Equation 43: ( ⋅ ) ⋅ ( ⋅ ⋅ 0.7 f 2π VCOMP LC o ...

Page 23

SENSE HIGH RESISTOR RESISTOR CURRENT TRACE KELVIN CONNECTION TRACES TO THE LOW PASS FILTER AND CSOP AND CSON FIGURE 25. CURRENT SENSE RESISTOR LAYOUT EN Pin This pin stays high at enable mode and low at idle mode and ...

Page 24

Package Outline Drawing L28.5x5 28 LEAD QUAD FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE Rev 2, 10/07 5.00 6 PIN 1 INDEX AREA (4X) 0.15 TOP VIEW ( 4. 65 TYP ) ( 3. 10) TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN 24 ISL6252, ISL6252A A ...

Page 25

... Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use ...

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