X5645 XICOR [Xicor Inc.], X5645 Datasheet - Page 5

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X5645

Manufacturer Part Number
X5645
Description
CPU Supervisor with 64Kbit SPI EEPROM
Manufacturer
XICOR [Xicor Inc.]
Datasheet

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Table 1. Instruction Set
Note: *Instructions are shown MSB in leftmost position. Instructions are transferred MSB first.
X5643/X5645
Figure 4. Sample V
SPI SERIAL MEMORY
The memory portion of the device is a CMOS serial
EEPROM array with Xicor’s block lock protection. The
array is internally organized as x 8. The device features
a Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) and software proto-
col allowing operation on a simple four-wire bus.
The device utilizes Xicor’s proprietary Direct Write
cell, providing a minimum endurance of 100,000 cycles
and a minimum data retention of 100 years.
The device is designed to interface directly with the
synchronous Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) of many
popular microcontroller families. It contains an 8-bit
instruction register that is accessed via the SI input,
with data being clocked in on the rising edge of SCK.
CS must be LOW during the entire operation.
All instructions (Table 1), addresses and data are trans-
ferred MSB first. Data input on the SI line is latched on
the first rising edge of SCK after CS goes LOW. Data is
output on the SO line by the falling edge of SCK. SCK is
static, allowing the user to stop the clock and then start it
again to resume operations where left off.
REV 1.1.1 3/5/01
Instruction Name
WRDI/RFLB
V
Adj.
WRITE
WREN
WRSR
TRIP
RSDR
READ
SFLB
Program
TRIP
Instruction Format*
Reset Circuit
0000 0110
0000 0000
0000 0100
0000 0101
0000 0001
0000 0011
0000 0010
4.7K
+
NC
Set the write enable latch (enable write operations)
Set flag bit
Reset the write enable latch/reset flag bit
Read status register
Write status register (watchdog, block lock, WPEN & flag bits)
Read data from memory array beginning at selected address
Write data to memory array beginning at selected address
www.xicor.com
1
2
3
4
X5643/45
Write Enable Latch
The device contains a write enable latch. This latch
must be SET before a write operation is initiated. The
WREN instruction will set the latch and the WRDI
instruction will reset the latch (Figure 3). This latch is
automatically reset upon a power-up condition and
after the completion of a valid Write Cycle.
Status Register
The RDSR instruction provides access to the status regis-
ter. The status register may be read at any time, even dur-
ing a write cycle. The status register is formatted as follows:
The Write-In-Progress (WIP) bit is a volatile, read only
bit and indicates whether the device is busy with an
internal nonvolatile write operation. The WIP bit is read
using the RDSR instruction. When set to a “1”, a non-
volatile write operation is in progress. When set to a
“0”, no write is in progress.
WPEN
8
7
6
5
7
10K
FLB
6
10K
Operation
WD1 WD0
5
Characteristics subject to change without notice.
NC
NC
4
BL1
4.7K
3
RESET
BL0
2
Reset V
Test V
Set V
WEL WIP
TRIP
TRIP
1
TRIP
V
P
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