lt5546 Linear Technology Corporation, lt5546 Datasheet

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lt5546

Manufacturer Part Number
lt5546
Description
40mhz To 500mhz Vga And I/q Demodulator With 17mhz Baseband Bandwidth
Manufacturer
Linear Technology Corporation
Datasheet

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FEATURES
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
APPLICATIO S
GPS IF Receivers
Satellite IF Receivers
VHF/UHF Receivers
Wireless Local Loop
17MHz I/Q Lowpass Output Noise Filters
Wide Range 1.8V to 5.25V Supply Voltage
Frequency Range: 40MHz to 500MHz
THD < 0.14% (–57dBc)
at 800mV
IF Overload Detector
Log Linear Gain Control Range: –7dB to 56dB
Baseband I/Q Amplitude Imbalance: 0.2dB
Baseband I/Q Phase Imbalance: 0.6°
7.8dB Noise Figure at Max Gain
Input IP3 at Low Gain: – 1dBm
Low Supply Current: 24mA
Low Delay Shift Over Gain Control Range: 2ps/dB
Outputs Biased Up While in Standby
16-Lead QFN 4mm × 4mm Package with Exposed Pad
IF INPUT
GAIN CONTROL
280MHz
560MHz
INPUT
2xLO
3.3pF
3.3pF
C4
C5
L1
15nH
10pF
L2
15nH
P-P
C3
L3
39nH
Differential Output Level
U
IF
IF
V
2xLO
2xLO
+
CTRL
ENABLE
+
EN
STANDBY
STBY
C2
1µF
÷2
U
C1
1nF
GND
V
CC
1.8V
LT5546
17MHz Baseband Bandwidth
IF DET
Q
Q
I
I
5546 TA01
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
+
+
DESCRIPTIO
and I/Q Demodulator with
The LT
quadrature demodulator with variable gain amplifier (VGA)
and 17MHz I/Q baseband bandwidth designed for low volt-
age operation. It supports standards that use a linear modu-
lation format. The chip consists of a VGA, quadrature down-
converting mixers and 17MHz lowpass noise filters (LPF).
The LO port consists of a divide-by-two stage and LO
buffers. The IC provides all building blocks for IF down-
conversion to I and Q baseband signals with a single
supply voltage of 1.8V to 5.25V. The VGA gain has a linear-
in-dB relationship to the control input voltage. Hard-clip-
ping amplifiers at the mixer outputs reduce the recovery
time from a signal overload condition. The lowpass filters
reduce the out-of-band noise and spurious frequency
components. The –3dB corner frequency of the noise
filters is approximately 17MHz and has a first order roll-
off. The standby mode provides reduced supply current
and fast transient response into the normal operating mode
when the I/Q outputs are AC-coupled to a baseband chip.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
C3
1.8pF
®
5546 is a 40MHz to 500MHz monolithic integrated
40MHz to 500MHz VGA
–25
–30
–35
–40
–45
–50
–55
–60
–60
U
f
f
f
800mV
IF, 1
IF, 2
2xLO
Total Harmonic Distortion vs
IF Input Level at 1.8V Supply
IF INPUT POWER EACH TONE (dBm)
= 280MHz
= 280.1MHz
= 570MHz
–50
P-P
DIFFERENTIAL OUT
–40
–30
–20
LT5546
5546 TA01b
–10
5546fa
1

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lt5546 Summary of contents

Page 1

... All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 1.8V C1 1nF OUT – I OUT IF DET C3 1.8pF + Q OUT – Q OUT LT5546 GND 5546 TA01 LT5546 U Total Harmonic Distortion vs IF Input Level at 1.8V Supply – 280MHz IF 280.1MHz IF, 2 – 570MHz 2xLO 800mV DIFFERENTIAL OUT P-P –35 –40 –45 –50 –55 –60 – ...

Page 2

... Single Ended, C LOAD (Note –25.5dBm, 280MHz IF –25.5dBm, 280.1MHz (Note 7) IF ORDER PART TOP VIEW NUMBER LT5546EUF 12 STBY + 11 2xLO 17 – 2xLO PART MARKING 5546 UF PACKAGE = 125°C, θ ...

Page 3

... Q and Q OUT OUT frequencies are 280MHz and 280.1MHz, with f Note 8: The typical parameter is defined as the mean of the absolute values of the data distribution. Note 9: IF frequency is 125MHz, with f LT5546 = –5dBm (Note 5 284MHz, 2× STBY = V , unless otherwise noted. (Note MIN ...

Page 4

... LT5546 W U TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS (Note 5 284MHz –30dBm, I and Q outputs 800mV IF IF unless otherwise noted. (Note 3) Supply Current vs Supply Voltage 28 85°C 26 25°C 24 –40° 1.75 2.25 2.75 3.25 3.75 4.25 4.75 5.25 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) Gain and Noise Figure vs Control Voltage at 1.8V Supply ...

Page 5

... IF Input CW Power at 3V Supply 1 280MHz IF 1.2 1.0 85°C 0.8 25°C 0.6 0.4 –40°C 0.2 –40 –30 –20 – INPUT CW POWER (dBm) 5546 G14 LT5546 = 570MHz –5dBm 2×LO 2×LO = 25° STBY = Total Harmonic Distortion vs IF Input Power at 1.8V Supply and 800mV Differential Out P-P – 280MHz IF 280.1MHz IF,2 – ...

Page 6

... LT5546 W U TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS (Note 5 284MHz –30dBm, I and Q outputs 800mV IF IF unless otherwise noted. (Note 3) IF Detector Output Voltage vs IF Input CW Power and Supply Voltage 1 280MHz IF 1.2 5.25V 1.0 3V 1.8V 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 –40 –30 –20 – INPUT CW POWER (dBm) 5546 G16 CTIO S GND (Pins 1, 4 and 17): Ground ...

Page 7

... W BLOCK DIAGRA U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO The LT5546 consists of a variable gain amplifier (VGA), I/Q demodulator, quadrature LO generator, lowpass fil- ters (LPFs), clipping amplifiers (clippers) and bias cir- cuitry. The IF signal is fed to the inputs of the VGA. The VGA gain is typically set by an external signal in such a way that the amplified IF signal delivered to the I/Q mixers is constant ...

Page 8

... LT5546 U U APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO C3 L1 56pF 56nH IF INPUT 5.6pF 120nH 56nH Figure 1. Example L-C IF Input Matching Network at 280MHz Table 1. The Component Values of Matching Network L1, L2, L3, C1, C2 and C3. f (MHz) L1, L2(nH) C1, C2(pF 340 34 100 159 15.9 150 106 10.6 200 80 8.0 250 64 6.4 300 53 5 ...

Page 9

... Baseband Circuit The baseband circuit consists of I/Q low-pass filters, I/Q hard limiters (clippers) and I/Q output buffers. The hard limiters operate as linear amplifiers normally. However high level input temporarily overloads a linear amplifier, LT5546 2xLO – ...

Page 10

... OUT OUT OUT OUT 1 12 GND STBY 2XLO – LT5546 – IF 2XLO 4 9 GND DET CC CTRL GND V CC1 C15 C22 C16 1nF 1µF 1nF V CTRL OVERLOAD ...

Page 11

... VGA I-MIXER LPF 15nH 3 0° Q-MIXER 11 90° LPF CLIPPER 3.3pF 39nH f/2 10 3.3pF 1,4,17 LT5546 – + – and Q outputs of the LT5546 OUT OUT BASEBAND HARD PROCESSOR CLIPPER 16 A/D 15 I-OUTPUTS IF DET 7 A CTRL D/A 14 A/D 13 Q-OUTPUTS HARD 12 STBY 9 LT5546 EN ...

Page 12

... LT5546 PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO 4.35 ± 0.05 2.15 ± 0.05 (4 SIDES) 2.90 ± 0.05 0.30 ±0.05 0.65 BSC RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS NOTE: 1. DRAWING CONFORMS TO JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE MO-220 VARIATION (WGGC) 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION Infrastructure LT5511 High Signal Level Upconverting Mixer ...

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