SC16C752BIBS Philips Semiconductors, SC16C752BIBS Datasheet - Page 17

• Manufacturer Part Number: SC16C752BIBS
• Description: 5 V/ 3.3 V and 2.5 V dual UART/ 5 Mbit/s (max.)/ with 64-byte FIFOs
• Manufacturer: Philips Semiconductors

Philips Semiconductors
9397 750 14443
Product data
6.8 Break and time-out conditions
6.9 Programmable baud rate generator
An RX idle condition is detected when the receiver line, RX, has been HIGH for
4 character time. The receiver line is sampled midway through each bit.
When a break condition occurs, the TX line is pulled LOW. A break condition is
activated by setting LCR[6].
The SC16C752B UART contains a programmable baud generator that takes any
clock input and divides it by a divisor in the range between 1 and (2
additional divide-by-4 prescaler is also available and can be selected by MCR[7], as
shown in
rate. The formula for the divisor is:
Where:
Remark: The default value of prescaler after reset is divide-by-1.
Figure 12
DLL and DLH must be written to in order to program the baud rate. DLL and DLH are
the least significant and most significant byte of the baud rate divisor. If DLL and DLH
are both zero, the UART is effectively disabled, as no baud clock will be generated.
Remark: The programmable baud rate generator is provided to select both the
transmit and receive clock rates.
Table 7
frequency 1.8432 MHz and 3.072 MHz, respectively.
Figure 13
divisor
XTAL1
XTAL2
Fig 12. Prescaler and baud rate generator block diagram.
prescaler = 1, when MCR[7] is set to 0 after reset (divide-by-1 clock selected)
prescaler = 4, when MCR[7] is set to 1 after reset (divide-by-4 clock selected).
=
and
Figure
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
shows the internal prescaler and baud rate generator circuitry.
shows the crystal clock circuit reference.
XTAL1 crystal input frequency
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Table 8
OSCILLATOR
INTERNAL
5 V, 3.3 V and 2.5 V dual UART, 5 Mbit/s (max.), with 64-byte FIFOs
LOGIC
desired baud rate 16
Rev. 03 — 14 December 2004
12. The output frequency of the baud rate generator is 16 the baud
show the baud rate and divisor correlation for crystal with
prescaler
input clock
(DIVIDE-BY-1)
(DIVIDE-BY-4)
PRESCALER
PRESCALER
LOGIC
LOGIC
MCR[7] = 0
MCR[7] = 1
reference
clock
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2004. All rights reserved.
GENERATOR
SC16C752B
BAUD RATE
LOGIC
16
1). An
002aaa233
internal
baud rate
clock for
transmitter
and receive
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