TISP70XXF3 Bourns Electronic Solutions, TISP70XXF3 Datasheet - Page 11
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TISP70XXF3
Manufacturer Part Number
TISP70XXF3
Description
LOW-VOLTAGE TRIPLE ELEMENT BIDIRECTIONAL THYRISTOR OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTORS
Manufacturer
Bourns Electronic Solutions
Datasheet
1.TISP70XXF3.pdf
(16 pages)
www.DataSheet4U.com
DataSheet U .com
These devices are three terminal overvoltage protectors. They limit the voltage between three points in the circuit. Typically, this would be the
two line conductors and protective ground (Figure 17).
In Figure 17, protective functions Th2 and Th3 limit the maximum voltage between each conductor and ground to their respective ±V (BO)
values. Protective function Th1 limits the maximum voltage between the two conductors to its ±V (BO) value.
Wave Shape Notation
Most lightning tests, used for equipment verification, specify a unidirectional sawtooth waveform which has an exponential rise and an
exponential decay. Wave shapes are classified in terms of rise time in microseconds and a decay time in microseconds to 50% of the
maximum amplitude. The notation used for the wave shape is
two values has no mathematical significance. A 50 A, 5/310 waveform would have a peak current value of 50 A, a rise time of 5 µs and a decay
time of 310 µs. The TISP
Generators
There are three categories of surge generator type: single wave shape, combination wave shape and circuit defined. Single wave shape
generators have essentially the same wave shape for the open circuit voltage and short circuit current (e.g., 10/1000 open circuit voltage and
short circuit current). Combination generators have two wave shapes, one for the open circuit voltage and the other for the short circuit current
(e.g., 1.2/50 open circuit voltage and 8/20 short circuit current). Circuit specified generators usually equate to a combination generator,
although typically only the open circuit voltage wave shape is referenced (e.g., a 10/700 open circuit voltage generator typically produces a 5/
310 short circuit current). If the combination or circuit defined generators operate into a finite resistance, the wave shape produced is
intermediate between the open circuit and short circuit values.
ITU-T 10/700 Generator
This circuit defined generator is specified in many standards. The descriptions and values are not consistent between standards and it is
important to realize that it is always the same generator being used.
Figure 18 shows the 10/700 generator circuit defined in ITU-T recommendation K.20 (10/96) “Resistibility of telecommunication switching
equipment to overvoltages and overcurrents”. The basic generator comprises of:
Capacitor C 1 , charged to voltage V C , which is the energy storage element.
Switch SW to discharge the capacitor into the output shaping network.
Shunt resistor R 1 , series resistor R 2 and shunt capacitor C 2 form the output shaping network.
Series feed resistor R 3 to connect to one line conductor for single surge.
Series feed resistor R 4 to connect to the other line conductor for dual surging.
In the normal single surge equipment test configuration, the unsurged line is grounded. This is shown by the dotted lines in the top drawing of
Figure 18. However, doing this at device test places one terminal pair in parallel with another terminal pair. To check the individual terminal
pairs of the TISP7xxxF3, without any paralleled operation, the unsurged terminal is left unconnected.
With the generator output open circuit, when SW closes, C 1 discharges through R 1 . The decay time constant will be C 1 R 1 , or
20 x 50 = 1000 µs. For the 50 % voltage decay time, the time constant needs to be multiplied by 0.697, giving 0.697 x 1000 = 697 µs which is
rounded to 700 µs.
Deployment
Lightning Surge
4
TISP70xxF3 (LV) Overvoltage Protector Series
®
surge current graph comprehends the wave shapes of commonly used surges
Figure 17. MULTI-POINT PROTECTION
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Th1
rise time/decay time,
Th3
Th2
Customers should verify actual device performance in their specific applications.
without the microseconds quantity and the “/” between the
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
.
MARCH 1994 - REVISED MARCH 2006