AD7707BR Analog Devices Inc, AD7707BR Datasheet

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AD7707BR

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7707BR
Description
A/D Converter (A-D) IC
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Datasheet

Specifications of AD7707BR

Peak Reflow Compatible (260 C)
No
No. Of Bits
16 Bit
Leaded Process Compatible
No
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Features
3V/5V, 1mW, 2?Channel, 16?Bit
Package / Case
20-SOIC
Rohs Status
RoHS non-compliant
Number Of Bits
16
Sampling Rate (per Second)
500
Data Interface
DSP, MICROWIRE™, QSPI™, Serial, SPI™
Number Of Converters
1
Power Dissipation (max)
1mW
Voltage Supply Source
Analog and Digital
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant

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FEATURES
Charge balancing ADC
High level (±10 V) and low level (±10 mV) input channels
True bipolar ±100 mV capability on low level input
Programmable gain front end
3-wire serial interface
Ability to buffer the analog input
2.7 V to 3.3 V or 4.75 V to 5.25 V operation
Power dissipation 1 mW at 3 V
Standby current 8 μA maximum
20-lead SOIC and TSSOP packages
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7707 is a complete analog front end for low frequency
measurement applications. This 3-channel device can accept
either low level input signals directly from a transducer or high
level (±10 V) signals and produce a serial digital output. It employs
a Σ-Δ conversion technique to realize up to 16 bits of no missing
codes performance. The selected input signal is applied to a
proprietary programmable gain front end based around an analog
modulator. The modulator output is processed by an on-chip
digital filter. The first notch of this digital filter can be pro-
grammed via an on-chip control register allowing adjustment
of the filter cutoff and output update rate.
The AD7707 operates from a single 2.7 V to 3.3 V or 4.75 V to
5.25 V supply. The AD7707 features two low level pseudo differen-
tial analog input channels, one high level input channel and a
differential reference input. Input signal ranges of 0 mV to 20 mV
through 0 V to 2.5 V can be accommodated on both low level input
channels when operating with a VDD of 5 V and a reference of
2.5 V. They can also handle bipolar input signal ranges of ±20 mV
through ±2.5 V, which are referenced to the LCOM input. The
AD7707, with a 3 V supply and a 1.225 V reference, can handle
unipolar input signal ranges of 0 mV to 10 mV through 0 V to
1.225 V. Its bipolar input signal ranges are ±10 mV through ±1.225 V.
The high level input channel can accept input signal ranges of ±10 V,
±5 V, 0 V to 10 V and 0 V to 5 V. The AD7707 thus performs all
signal conditioning and conversion for a 3-channel system.
The AD7707 is ideal for use in smart, microcontroller or DSP-
based systems. It features a serial interface that can be configured
Rev. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
16 bits, no missing codes
±0.003% nonlinearity
Channels without requiring charge pumps
Gains from 1 to 128
SPI, QSPI™, MICROWIRE™ and DSP compatible
Schmitt trigger input on SCLK
3-Channel 16-Bit, Sigma-Delta ADC
3 V/5 V, ±10 V Input Range, 1 mW
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
MCLK OUT
for 3-wire operation. Gain settings, signal polarity and update
rate selection can be configured in software using the input
serial port. The part contains self-calibration and system calibra-
tion options to eliminate gain and offset errors on the part itself
or in the system.
CMOS construction ensures very low power dissipation, and the
power-down mode reduces the standby power consumption to
20 μW typical. This part is available in a 20-lead wide body (0.3
inch) small outline (SOIC) package and a low profile 20-lead TSSOP.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1.
2.
3.
4.
MCLK IN
LOCOM
HICOM
VBIAS
AIN1
AIN2
AIN3
The AD7707 consumes less than 1 mW at 3 V supplies and
1 MHz master clock, making it ideal for use in low power
systems. Standby current is less than 8 μA.
On-chip thin-film resistors allow ±10 V, ±5 V, 0 V to 10 V,
and 0 V to 5 V high level input signals to be directly accom-
modated on the analog inputs without requiring split supplies
or charge-pumps.
The low level input channels allow the AD7707 to accept
input signals directly from a strain gage or transducer
removing a considerable amount of signal conditioning.
The part features excellent static performance specifications
with 16 bits, no missing codes, ±0.003% accuracy, and low
rms noise. Endpoint errors and the effects of temperature
drift are eliminated by on-chip calibration options, which
remove zero-scale and full-scale errors.
DV
30kΩ
30kΩ
15kΩ
5kΩ
5kΩ
DD
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
MUX
AV
AGND
DD
GENERATION
©2000–2010 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
CLOCK
REF IN(–)
BUF
DGND
Figure 1.
A = 1 ≈ 128
REF IN(+)
PGA
SERIAL INTERFACE
REGISTER BANK
A/D CONVERTER
DIGITAL FILTER
MODULATOR
BALANCING
CHARGE
DRDY
Σ-Δ
AD7707
AD7707
www.analog.com
RESET
SCLK
DIN
DOUT
CS

Related parts for AD7707BR

AD7707BR Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES Charge balancing ADC 16 bits, no missing codes ±0.003% nonlinearity High level (±10 V) and low level (±10 mV) input channels True bipolar ±100 mV capability on low level input Channels without requiring charge pumps Programmable gain front end ...

Page 2

AD7707 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 Product Highlights ........................................................................... 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 3 Specifications ..................................................................................... 4 Timing Characteristics ................................................................ 8 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 9 ESD Caution .................................................................................. 9 ...

Page 3

REVISION HISTORY 1/10—Rev Rev B Updated Format .................................................................. Universal Changes to Features Section ............................................................ 1 Changes to Table 1 ...................................................................................... 4 Changes to Table 5 ............................................................................ 9 Changes to Output Noise For Low Level Input Channels (3 V ...

Page 4

AD7707 SPECIFICATIONS REF IN(+) = 1.225 V with MCLK IN = 2.4576 MHz unless otherwise noted. All specifications T Table 1. Parameter STATIC PERFORMANCE Low Level Input Channels ...

Page 5

Parameter 2 Common-Mode 60 Hz Rejection Absolute/Common-Mode REF IN Voltage Absolute/Common-Mode AIN Voltage 2 AIN DC Input Current 2 AIN Sampling Capacitance 11, 12 AIN Differential Voltage Range AIN Input Sampling Rate Reference Input Range ...

Page 6

AD7707 Parameter MCLK IN Only V , Input Low Voltage INL V , Input High Voltage INH MCLK IN Only V , Input Low Voltage INL V , Input High Voltage INH LOGIC OUTPUTS (Including MCLK OUT Output ...

Page 7

Parameter 17 Normal Mode Power Dissipation 17 Normal Mode Power Dissipation 20 Standby (Power-Down) Current 1 Temperature range as follows: B Version, −40°C to +85°C. 2 These numbers are established from characterization or design at initial product release ...

Page 8

AD7707 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS 2 5.25 V, AGND = DGND = Table 4. Limit MIN MAX 1, 2 Parameter (B Version 400 CLKIN ...

Page 9

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted. A Table 5. Parameter AV to AGND DGND AGND DGND DGND to AGND AIN1, AIN2 Input ...

Page 10

AD7707 PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS Table 6. Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. Mnemonic Description 1 SCLK Serial Clock, Schmitt-Triggered Logic Input. An external serial clock is applied to this input to access serial data from the AD7707. This serial ...

Page 11

Pin No. Mnemonic Description 18 DIN Serial Data Input with Serial Data Being Written to the Input Shift Register on the Part. Data from this input shift register is transferred to the setup register, clock register, or communications register, depending ...

Page 12

AD7707 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 32,771 25° 2.5V RMS NOISE = 600nV REF 32,770 GAIN = 128 50Hz UPDATE RATE 32,769 32,768 32,767 32,766 32,765 32,764 32,763 0 100 200 300 400 ...

Page 13

TEK STOP: SINGLE SEQ 50.0kSPS OSCILLATOR = 4.9152MHz 2 OSCILLATOR = 2.4576MHz CH1 5.00V CH2 2.00V Figure 10. Typical Crystal Oscillator Power-Up Time 5ms/DIV –40 –30 –20 –10 Figure 11. ...

Page 14

AD7707 OUTPUT NOISE OUTPUT NOISE FOR LOW LEVEL INPUT CHANNELS (5 V OPERATION) Table 7 shows the AD7707 output rms noise and peak-to-peak resolution in unbuffered mode for the selectable notch and −3 dB frequencies for the part, as selected ...

Page 15

OUTPUT NOISE FOR LOW LEVEL INPUT CHANNELS (3 V OPERATION) Table 9 shows the AD7707 output rms noise and peak-to-peak resolution in unbuffered mode for the selectable notch and −3 dB frequencies for the part, as selected by FS0, FS1, ...

Page 16

AD7707 OUTPUT NOISE FOR HIGH LEVEL INPUT CHANNEL AIN3 (5 V OPERATION) Table 11 shows the AD7707 output rms noise and peak-to-peak resolution in unbuffered mode for the selectable notch and −3 dB frequencies for the part, as selected by ...

Page 17

OUTPUT NOISE FOR HIGH LEVEL INPUT CHANNEL AIN3 (3 V OPERATION) Table 13 shows the AD7707 output rms noise and peak-to-peak resolution for the selectable notch and −3 dB frequencies for the part, as selected by FS0, FS1, and FS2 ...

Page 18

AD7707 ON-CHIP REGISTERS The AD7707 contains eight on-chip registers that can be accessed via the serial port of the part. The first of these is a communications register that controls the channel selection, decides whether the next operation is a ...

Page 19

Table 16. Register Selection RS2 RS1 RS0 Table 17. Channel Selection for AD7707 CH1 CH0 AIN ...

Page 20

AD7707 Setup Register (RS2, RS1, RS0 = 0, 0, 1); Power-On/Reset Status: 0x01 The setup register is an eight-bit register from which data can either be read or to which data can be written. Table 18 outlines the bit designations ...

Page 21

Clock Register (RS2, RS1, RS0 = 0, 1, 0); Power-On/Reset Status: 0x05 The clock register is an 8-bit register from which data can either be read or to which data can be written. Table 22 outlines the bit designations for ...

Page 22

AD7707 Table 24. Output Update Rates 1 CLK FS2 FS1 ...

Page 23

CALIBRATION SEQUENCES The AD7707 contains a number of calibration options as previously outlined. Table 25 summarizes the calibration types, the operations involved, and the duration of the operations. There are two methods of determining the end of calibration. The first ...

Page 24

AD7707 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION The AD7707 is a Σ-Δ ADC with on-chip digital filtering, intended for the measurement of wide dynamic range, low frequency signals such as those in industrial control or process control applications. It contains a Σ-Δ (or charge ...

Page 25

ANALOG INPUT ANALOG INPUT RANGES The AD7707 contains two low level pseudo differential analog input channels, AIN1 and AIN2. These input pairs provide programmable-gain, differential input channels that can handle either unipolar or pseudo bipolar input signals. It should be ...

Page 26

AD7707 In buffered mode, the analog inputs look into the high impedance inputs stage of the on-chip buffer amplifier. C this buffer amplifier such that source impedances do not affect the charging This buffer amplifier has an ...

Page 27

REFERENCE INPUT The AD7707 reference inputs, REF IN(+) and REF IN(−), provide a differential reference input capability. The common- mode range for these differential inputs is from GND to AV The nominal reference voltage, V REF IN(+) − REF IN(−), ...

Page 28

AD7707 DIGITAL FILTERING The AD7707 contains an on-chip low-pass digital filter that processes the output of the part’s Σ-Δ modulator. Therefore, the part not only provides the analog-to-digital conversion function but also provides a level of filtering. There are a ...

Page 29

POSTFILTERING The on-chip modulator provides samples at a 19.2 kHz output rate with f at 2.4576 MHz. The on-chip digital filter decimates CLKIN these samples to provide data at an output rate that corresponds to the programmed output rate of ...

Page 30

AD7707 CALIBRATION The AD7707 provides a number of calibration options that can be programmed via the MD1 and MD0 bits of the setup register. The different calibration options are outlined in the Setup Register (RS2, RS1, RS0 = 0, 0, ...

Page 31

MD0 bits in the setup register return This gives the earliest indication that the calibration sequence is complete. The DRDY line goes high when calibration is initiated and does not return low until there is a valid ...

Page 32

AD7707 POWER-UP AND CALIBRATION On power-up, the AD7707 performs an internal reset that sets the contents of the internal registers to a known state. There are default values loaded to all registers after power-on or reset. The default values contain ...

Page 33

USING THE AD7707 CLOCKING AND OSCILLATOR CIRCUIT The AD7707 requires a master clock input, which can be an external CMOS compatible clock signal applied to the MCLK IN pin with the MCLK OUT pin left unconnected. Alternatively, a crystal or ...

Page 34

AD7707 Because the FSYNC bit resets the digital filter, the full settling time of 3 × 1/output rate has to elapse before there is a new word loaded to the output register on the part. If the DRDY signal is ...

Page 35

POWER SUPPLIES The AD7707 operates with power supplies between 2.7 V and 5.25 V. There is no specific power supply sequence required for the AD7707, either the AV or the DV DD first. In normal operation, the DV must not ...

Page 36

AD7707 DIGITAL INTERFACE As previously outlined, the AD7707’s programmable functions are controlled using a set of on-chip registers. Data is written to these registers via the part’s serial interface and read access to the on-chip registers is also provided by ...

Page 37

CONFIGURING THE AD7707 The AD7707 contains six on-chip registers that the user can accesses via the serial interface. Communication with any of these registers is initiated by writing to the communications register first. Figure 22 outlines a flow diagram of ...

Page 38

AD7707 START POWER-ON/RESET FOR AD7707 CONFIGURE AND INITIALIZE MICROCONVERTER/ MICROPROCESSOR SERIAL PORT WRITE TO COMMUNICATIONS REGISTER SELECTING CHANNEL AND SETTING UP NEXT OPERATION WRITE TO THE CLOCK REGISTER (20 HEX) WRITE TO CLOCK REGISTER SETTING THE CLOCK ...

Page 39

MICROCOMPUTER/MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING The AD7707’s flexible serial interface allows for easy interface to most microcomputers and microprocessors. The flowchart of Figure 22 outlines the sequence that should be followed when interfacing a microcontroller or microprocessor to the AD7707. Figure 23 and ...

Page 40

AD7707 AD7707 TO 8XC51 INTERFACE An interface circuit between the AD7707 and the 8XC51 microcontroller is shown in Figure 24. The diagram shows the minimum number of interface connections with CS on the AD7707 hard-wired low. In the case of ...

Page 41

CODE FOR SETTING UP THE AD7707 The C Code for Interfacing AD7707 to 68HC11 section gives a set of read and write routines in C code for interfacing the 68HC11 microcontroller to the AD7707. The sample program sets up the ...

Page 42

AD7707 Writetoreg (int byteword); { int q; SPCR = 0x3f; SPCR = 0X7f; /* this sets the WiredOR mode (DWOM=1), Master mode (MSTR=1), SCK idles high (CPOL=1), /SS can be low always (CPHA=1), lowest clock speed (slowest speed which is ...

Page 43

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The AD7707 provides a low cost, high resolution analog-to- digital function with two low level input channels and one high level input channel. Because the analog-to-digital function is provided by a Σ-Δ architecture, it makes the part more ...

Page 44

AD7707 AD420 DAC CONTROL ROOM AV DV REF IN(+) DD DD REF IN(–) AD7707 SENSORS RTD AIN1 mV MCLK IN THERMOCOUPLE AIN2 V AIN3 MCLK OUT AGND DGND +5V SMART VALVE/ACTUATOR AIN2 ACTUATOR/ VALVE AD7707 ±10V ...

Page 45

PRESSURE MEASUREMENT Other typical applications for the AD7707 include temperature and pressure measurement. Figure 28 shows the AD7707 used with a pressure transducer, the BP01 from Sensym. The pressure transducer is arranged in a bridge network and gives a differential ...

Page 46

AD7707 CHART RECORDERS Another area where both high and low level input channels are usually found is in chart recorder applications. Circular chart recorders generally have two requirements. The first utilizes the low level input channels of the AD7707 to ...

Page 47

OUTPUT NOISE FOR HIGH LEVEL INPUT CHANNEL, AIN3 5 V OPERATION Specified high level input voltage ranges of ±10 V, ± +10 V, and only utilize two gain different gain settings ...

Page 48

AD7707 3 V OPERATION Table 33 shows the AD7707 output rms noise and peak-to-peak resolution for the selectable notch and −3 dB frequencies for the part, as selected by FS0, FS1, and FS2 of the clock register. The numbers are ...

Page 49

OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 0.30 (0.0118) 0.10 (0.0039) COPLANARITY 0.10 COPLANARITY 13.00 (0.5118) 12.60 (0.4961 7.60 (0.2992) 7.40 (0.2913) 1 10.65 (0.4193) 10 10.00 (0.3937) 2.65 (0.1043) 2.35 (0.0925) SEATING 0.51 (0.0201) 1.27 0.33 (0.0130) PLANE (0.0500) 0.31 (0.0122) 0.20 ...

Page 50

... Supply DD AD7707BR 2 5.25 V AD7707BR-REEL 2 5.25 V AD7707BRZ 2 5.25 V AD7707BRZ-REEL 2 5.25 V AD7707BRZ-REEL7 2 5.25 V AD7707BRU 2 5.25 V AD7707BRU-REEL7 2 5.25 V AD7707BRUZ 2 5.25 V AD7707BRUZ-REEL 2 5.25 V AD7707BRUZ-REEL7 2 5. RoHS Compliant Part. Temperature Range Package Description −40°C to +85°C 20-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_W] −40°C to +85°C 20-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_W] − ...

Page 51

NOTES Rev Page AD7707 ...

Page 52

AD7707 NOTES ©2000–2010 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D08691-0-1/10(B) Rev Page ...

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