LM3544M-L National Semiconductor, LM3544M-L Datasheet

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LM3544M-L

Manufacturer Part Number
LM3544M-L
Description
IC,Power Control/Management,SOP,16PIN,PLASTIC
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Datasheet

Specifications of LM3544M-L

Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant

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© 2001 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM3544
Quad Port USB Power Distribution Switch and
Over-Current Protection
General Description
The LM3544 is a quad high-side power switch that is an
excellent choice for use in Root, Self-Powered and
Bus-Powered USB (Universal Serial Bus) Hubs. Indepen-
dent port enables, flag signals to alert USB controllers of
error conditions, controlled start-up in hot-plug events, and
short circuit protection all satisfy USB requirements.
The LM3544 accepts input voltages between 2.7V and 5.5V.
The Enable logic inputs, available in active-high and
active-low versions, can be powered off any voltage in the
2.7V to 5.5V range. The LM3544 limits the continuous
current through a single port to 1.25A (max.) when it is
shorted to ground.
The low on-state resistance of the LM3544 switches ensures
the LM3544 will satisfy USB voltage drop requirements,
even when current through a switch reaches 500 mA. Thus,
High-Powered USB Functions, Low-Powered USB func-
tions, and Bus-Powered USB Hubs can all be powered off a
Root or Self-Powered USB Hub containing the LM3544.
Added features of the LM3544 include current foldback to
reduce power consumption in current overload conditions,
thermal shutdown to prevent device failure caused by
high-current overheating, and undervoltage lockout to keep
switches from operating if the input voltage is below
acceptable levels.
Functional Diagram
10120832
DS101208
Features
n 90m
n 500mA Continuous Current per Port
n 7 ms Fault Flag Delay Filters Hot-Plug Events
n Industry Standard Pin Order
n Short Circuit Protection with Power-Saving Current
n Thermal Shutdown Protection
n Undervoltage Lockout
n Recognized by UL and Nemko CB
n Input Voltage Range: 2.7V to 5.5V
n 5µA Maximum Standby Supply Current
n 16-Pin SOIC Package
n Ambient Temperature Range: −40˚C to 85˚C
Applications
n USB Root, Self-Powered, and Bus-Powered Hubs
n USB Devices such as Monitors and Printers
n General Purpose High Side Switch Applications
Foldback
(typ.) High-Side MOSFET Switch
10120833
10120801
www.national.com
March 2001

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LM3544M-L Summary of contents

Page 1

... Functional Diagram © 2001 National Semiconductor Corporation Features n 90m (typ.) High-Side MOSFET Switch n 500mA Continuous Current per Port Fault Flag Delay Filters Hot-Plug Events ...

Page 2

... LM3544-H 16-Pin SOIC Top View Ordering Information Part Number LM3544M-H Active High Enable LM3544M-L Active Low Enable LM3544MX-H Active High Enable, 2500 units per reel LM3544MX-L Active Low Enable, 2500 units per reel Typical Application Circuit FIGURE 1. The LM3544 used in a Self-Powered or Root USB Hub www ...

Page 3

... Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/Distributors for availability and specifications. Voltage at IN and OUT pins X X Voltage at EN (EN ) and FLAG pins Power Dissipation (Note 2) Maximum Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Range DC Electrical Characteristics ...

Page 4

AC Electrical Characteristics Limits are for T = 25˚C and V = 5.0V Symbol Parameter t OUT Rise Time (Note OUT Fall Time (Note Turn-on Delay (Note ...

Page 5

Typical Performance Characteristics specified Input Voltage ON Quiescent Current, Output(s) Enabled vs Junction Temperature Quiescent Current, Output(s) Enabled vs Input Voltage 500mA OUT_X R ON 10120805 Quiescent Current, Output(s) Disabled vs ...

Page 6

Typical Performance Characteristics specified. (Continued) Short-Circuit Output Current vs Junction Temperature (Note 10) Under-Voltage Lockout (UVLO) Threshold vs Junction Temperature Turn-Off Delay vs Input Voltage ( µ OUT www.national.com OUT_X 10120813 ...

Page 7

Typical Performance Characteristics specified. (Continued) Turn-On/Turn-Off Response with 47 /33µF Load Enable Into a Short (Note 10) Over-Current Response with Ramped Load on OUT1 and Fixed Load on OUT2 (Note 10) Note 10: Output is shorted to Ground through a ...

Page 8

Functional Description Power Switches The power switches that comprise the four ports of the LM3544 are N-Channel MOSFETs. They have a typical on-state drain-to-source resistance when the input voltage When enabled, each switch will ...

Page 9

Functional Description FIGURE 3. Thermal Shutdown Characteristics when only the First-Stage Thermal-Shutdown Mode is Needed FIGURE 4. Thermal Shutdown Characteristics when Both First-Stage and Second-Stage Thermal-Shutdown Modes are Needed In Figure 3 , port 1 is enabled into a short. ...

Page 10

Application Information tantalum capacitor is recommended. The input supply should be further bypassed with a 0.01 µF - 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor, placed close to the device. The ceramic capacitor reduces ringing on the supply that can occur when a ...

Page 11

Typical Applications Root and Self-Powered USB Hubs The LM3544 has been designed primarily for use in root and self-powered USB hubs. In this application, the switches of the LM3544 are used to connect the power source of the hub to ...

Page 12

Typical Applications to awaken a suspended PC). A schematic showing an example of how the LM3544 can be configured to switch the power connection of a device between two separate sources is shown in Figure 8 , below. In the ...

Page 13

... Physical Dimensions unless otherwise noted Order Number LM3544M-H, LM3544M-L, LM3544MX-H or LM3544MX-L, LIFE SUPPORT POLICY NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1 ...

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