ATMEGA162L-8AC Atmel, ATMEGA162L-8AC Datasheet - Page 156

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA162L-8AC
• Description: IC MCU AVR 16K 3V 8MHZ 44-TQFP
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA162L-8AC

• Core Processor: AVR
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 8MHz
• Connectivity: EBI/EMI, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 35
• Program Memory Size: 16KB (8K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 512 x 8
• Ram Size: 1K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: 0°C ~ 70°C
• Package / Case: 44-TQFP, 44-VQFP
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
• Data Converters: -

156
ATmega162(V/U/L)
When configured as a Master, the SPI interface has no automatic control of the SS line.
This must be handled by user software before communication can start. When this is
done, writing a byte to the SPI Data Register starts the SPI clock generator, and the
hardware shifts the eight bits into the Slave. After shifting one byte, the SPI clock gener-
ator stops, setting the end of transmission flag (SPIF). If the SPI Interrupt Enable bit
(SPIE) in the SPCR Register is set, an interrupt is requested. The Master may continue
to shift the next byte by writing it into SPDR, or signal the end of packet by pulling high
the Slave Select, SS line. The last incoming byte will be kept in the buffer register for
later use.
When configured as a Slave, the SPI interface will remain sleeping with MISO tri-stated
as long as the SS pin is driven high. In this state, software may update the contents of
the SPI Data Register, SPDR, but the data will not be shifted out by incoming clock
pulses on the SCK pin until the SS pin is driven low. As one byte has been completely
shifted, the end of transmission flag, SPIF is set. If the SPI interrupt enable bit, SPIE, in
the SPCR Register is set, an interrupt is requested. The Slave may continue to place
new data to be sent into SPDR before reading the incoming data. The last incoming byte
will be kept in the buffer register for later use.
Figure 72. SPI Master-slave Interconnection
The system is single buffered in the transmit direction and double buffered in the receive
direction. This means that bytes to be transmitted cannot be written to the SPI Data
Register before the entire shift cycle is completed. When receiving data, however, a
received character must be read from the SPI Data Register before the next character
has been completely shifted in. Otherwise, the first byte is lost.
In SPI Slave mode, the control logic will sample the incoming signal of the SCK pin. To
ensure correct sampling of the clock signal, the frequency of the SPI clock should never
exceed f
When the SPI is enabled, the data direction of the MOSI, MISO, SCK, and SS pins is
overridden according to Table 65. For more details on automatic port overrides, refer to
“Alternate Port Functions” on page 66.
Table 65. SPI Pin Overrides
Note:
MOSI
MISO
SCK
Pin
SS
1. See “Alternate Functions Of Port B” on page 70 for a detailed description of how to
osc
CLOCK GENERATOR
/4.
define the direction of the user defined SPI pins.
MSB
8-BIT SHIFT REGISTER
Direction, Master SPI
User Defined
Input
User Defined
User Defined
SPI
MASTER
(1)
LSB
V
MISO
MOSI
SCK
SS
CC
MISO
MOSI
SCK
SS
Direction, Slave SPI
Input
User Defined
Input
Input
MSB
8-BIT SHIFT REGISTER
SLAVE
SHIFT
ENABLE
LSB
2513C–AVR–09/02