L6668_06 STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics], L6668_06 Datasheet

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L6668_06

Manufacturer Part Number
L6668_06
Description
SMART PRIMARY CONTROLLER
Manufacturer
STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Datasheet
1
Figure 2. Block Diagram
January 2006
MULTIPOWER BCD TECHNOLOGY
LOAD-DEPENDENT CURRENT-MODE CON-
TROL: FIXED-FREQUENCY (HEAVY LOAD),
FREQUENCY FOLDBACK (LIGHT LOAD),
BURST-MODE (NO-LOAD)
ON-BOARD HIGH-VOLTAGE START-UP
IMPROVED STANDBY FUNCTION
LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT (< 2 mA)
SLOPE COMPENSATION
PULSE-BY-PULSE & HICCUP-MODE OCP
INTERFACE WITH PFC CONTROLLER
DISABLE FUNCTION (ON/OFF CONTROL)
LATCHED DISABLE FOR OVP/OTP FUNC-
TION
PROGRAMMABLE SOFT-START
2% PRECISION REFERENCE VOLTAGE EX-
TERNALLY AVAILABLE
±800 mA TOTEM POLE GATE DRIVER WITH
INTERNAL CLAMP AND UVLO PULL-DOWN
BLUE ANGEL, ENERGY STAR, EU CODE OF
CONDUCT COMPLIANT
General Features
PFC_STOP
PFC_STOP
ISEN
ISEN
RCT
RCT
N.C.
N.C.
DIS
DIS
16
16
7
7
6
6
12
12
14
14
2.2V
2.2V
1.5V
1.5V
HICCUP
HICCUP
+
+
S-COMP
S-COMP
-
-
+
+
-
-
15
15
SLOPE
SLOPE
COMP.
COMP.
TIMING
TIMING
DIS
DIS
OCP
OCP
CLK
CLK
-
-
+
+
2.2/2.7V
2.2/2.7V
R
R
S
S
1
1
Q
Q
HV
HV
BLANKING
BLANKING
0.8V
0.8V
+
+
-
-
SKIPADJ
SKIPADJ
R
R
S
S
PWM
PWM
Q
Q
9
9
OCP
OCP
SMART PRIMARY CONTROLLER
and UVLO management
and UVLO management
HV generator ON/OFF
HV generator ON/OFF
4R
4R
+
+
-
-
11R
11R
HYST. CTRL
HYST. CTRL
1.1 APPLICATIONS
Figure 1. Package
Table 1. Order Codes
5
5
Vcc_OK
Vcc_OK
SO16 PACKAGE ECOPACK
HI-END AC-DC ADAPTERS/CHARGERS FOR
NOTEBOOKS.
LCD/CRT MONITORS, LCD/CRT TV
DIGITAL CONSUMER
V
V
CC
CC
DIS
DIS
SOFT-START
SOFT-START
Vcc_OK
Vcc_OK
S
S
R
R
DIS
DIS
Part Number
25V
25V
SS
SS
L6668TR
Q
Q
11
11
L6668
0.4mA
0.4mA
10
10
VREG
VREG
COMP
COMP
VREG
VREG
SO-16 (Narrow)
Vref
Vref
STANDBY
STANDBY
15V
15V
SO-16 in Tape & Reel
®
Package
SO-16
13
13
8
8
4
4
3
3
L6668
OUT
OUT
ST-BY
ST-BY
VREF
VREF
GND
GND
Rev. 4
1/23

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L6668_06 Summary of contents

Page 1

General Features MULTIPOWER BCD TECHNOLOGY ■ LOAD-DEPENDENT CURRENT-MODE CON- ■ TROL: FIXED-FREQUENCY (HEAVY LOAD), FREQUENCY FOLDBACK (LIGHT LOAD), BURST-MODE (NO-LOAD) ON-BOARD HIGH-VOLTAGE START-UP ■ IMPROVED STANDBY FUNCTION ■ LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT (< 2 mA) ■ SLOPE COMPENSATION ■ PULSE-BY-PULSE ...

Page 2

L6668 2 Description L6668 is a current-mode primary controller IC, designed to build single-ended converters. The IC drives the system at fixed frequency at heavy load and an improved Standby function causes a smooth frequency reduction as the load is ...

Page 3

Table 4. Pin Description Pin Pin Name Number 1 HV High-voltage start-up. The pin connected directly to the rectified mains voltage. A 0.8 mA internal current source charges the capacitor connected between pin Vcc and GND to ...

Page 4

L6668 Table 4. Pin Description (continued) Pin Pin Name Number 13 STBY Standby function. This pin is a high-impedance one as long as the voltage on pin COMP is higher than 3V. When the voltage on pin COMP falls below ...

Page 5

Table 5. Electrical Characteristcs (continued 105°C, Vcc=15V, Co=1nF Symbol Parameter REFERENCE VOLTAGE V Output voltage REF V Total variation REF I Short circuit current REF Sink capability in UVLO PWM CONTROL V Maximum level ...

Page 6

L6668 Table 5. Electrical Characteristcs (continued 105°C, Vcc=15V, Co=1nF Symbol Parameter V Low saturation voltage SSsat V High saturation voltage SSclamp SKIPADJ FUNCTION I Input Bias Current bias V Operating range SKIP Hys Hysteresis ...

Page 7

Typical Electrical Performance Figure 5. High-voltage generator ON-state sink current vs (pin 1) HV 1.2 [mA 100 V HV 0.6 0.4 0.2 - (°C) Figure 6. High-voltage generator output (Vcc ...

Page 8

L6668 Figure 11. Start-up & UVLO vs (pin 5) ( OFF while latched off OFF (°C) Figure 12. Vcc Zener voltage vs. Tj Vcc Z ...

Page 9

Figure 17. Oscillator frequency vs. Tj fsw 102 13.3 kΩ 101.5% 101% 100.5% 100% 99.5% Values normalized Tj=25°C, Vcc=15V s w 99% - (°C) Figure 18. ...

Page 10

L6668 Figure 23. Standby thresholds vs (pin 10) COMP 3.6 (V) 3.4 3.2 Disable (voltage rising) 3 Enable (voltage falling) 2.8 2.6 2.4 - (°C) Figure 24. Standby pin dropout vs. Tj Vpin13 - Vpin10 ...

Page 11

Figure 29. S-COMP ramp vs. Tj Vpin15 2.0 (V) Peak 1.5 1.0 0.5 Valley 0.0 - (°C) Figure 30. UVLO saturation vs. Tj Vpin4 1 (V) 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 - (°C) Figure ...

Page 12

L6668 4 Application Information The L6668 is a versatile current-mode PWM controller specific for offline fixed-frequency, peak-current- mode-controlled flyback converters. The device is able to operate in different modes (fig. 34), depending on the converter's load conditions: 1) Fixed frequency ...

Page 13

With reference to the timing diagram of figure 36, when power is first applied to the converter the voltage on the bulk capacitor (Vin) builds up and reaches about 80V, the HV generator is enabled to oper- ate ...

Page 14

L6668 At converter power-down the system will lose regulation as soon as the input voltage is so low that either peak current or maximum duty cycle limitation is tripped. Vcc will then drop and stop IC activity as it falls ...

Page 15

Figure 39. Standby function: frequency shift vs. timing resistors (normalized quantities 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0 min min 0.6 0 osc osc 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 2.5V 2.5V 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0. ...

Page 16

L6668 Figure 40. Load-dependent operating modes: timing diagram COMP 3.0V V(SKIPADJ) f osc OUT Fix. Freq. Mode The operating range of the voltage V(SKIPADJ) is practically limited upwards by the onset of audible noise: typically, with a voltage above 2-2.1V ...

Page 17

Figure 41. Hiccup-mode OCP: timing diagram Vcc Vcc Vcc ON Vcc ON Vcc OFF Vcc OFF 1.5 V 1.5 V OUT OUT OCP latch OCP latch Vcc_OK Vcc_OK A second comparator senses the voltage ...

Page 18

L6668 Figure 43 shows a timing diagram where the PFC_STOP function operation is illustrated under different operating conditions. Figure 42. How the L6668 can switch off a PFC controller at light load L6668 L6668 Figure 43. Operation of PFC_STOP function ...

Page 19

Disable function Latched OTP or OVP functions can be easily realized with the L6668: the IC is equipped with a compara- tor whose non-inverting input is externally available on pin #7 (DIS), and whose inverting input is inter- nally ...

Page 20

L6668 Figure 46. Typical Application: 80W, WRM flyback; Electrical Schematic NTC1 NTC1 F1 T2A250V F1 T2A250V BD1 BD1 DF04M DF04M 264 88 to 264 Vac Vac C1 C1 100 µF 100 µF 400 V 400 V ...

Page 21

Package information In order to meet environmental requirements, STMicroelectronics offers this device in ECOPACK age. This package has a Lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second level Interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box ...

Page 22

L6668 6 Revision History Table 7. Revision History Date Revision 20-May-2005 15-July-2005 28-July-2005 13-Jan-2006 22/23 1 First Issue. 2 Modify values in Electrical Characteristics 3 Changed the maturity from “Preliminary Data” to “Datasheet”. 4 Absolute Maximum Rating Update (added ESD ...

Page 23

Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. ...

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