ak5394a AKM Semiconductor, Inc., ak5394a Datasheet

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ak5394a

Manufacturer Part Number
ak5394a
Description
Super High Performance 192khz 24-bit ?? Adc
Manufacturer
AKM Semiconductor, Inc.
Datasheet

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ASAHI KASEI
The AK5394A is a 24bit, 192kHz sampling 2ch A/D Converter for professional digital audio systems. The
modulator in the AK5394A uses the new developed advanced multi bit architecture. This new architecture
achieves the wide dynamic range and wide bandwidth, while keeping superior distortion characteristics.
The AK5394A performs 123dB dynamic range, so the device is suitable for professional studio equipment
such as digital mixer, digital VTR etc. The operating voltages support analog 5V and digital 3.3V, so it is
easy to I/F with 3.3V logic IC.
MS0137-E-03
VREFR+
VREFL+
VREFR-
VREFL-
VCOMR
VCOML
AINR-
AINR+
AINL+
AINL-
ZCAL
26
28
1
2
3
5
6
25
24
27
4
VA
23
128x Oversampling
New advanced multi bit Architecture ADC
Sampling Rate: 1kHz ∼ 216kHz
Full Differential Inputs
S/(N+D): 110dB
DR: 123dB
S/N: 123dB
High Performance Linear Phase Digital Anti-Alias filter
Digital HPF & Offset Calibration for Offset Cancel
Power Supply: 5V±5%(Analog), 3 ∼ 5.25V(Digital)
Power Dissipation: 665mW
Package: 28pin SOP
AK5392/3 Semi-Pin Compatible
• Passband: 0 ∼ 21.768kHz(@fs=48kHz)
• Ripple: 0.001dB
• Stopband: 120dB
AGND
Super High Performance 192kHz 24-Bit ∆Σ ADC
Delta-Sigma
Delta-Sigma
Modulator
Modulator
Reference
Reference
Voltage
Voltage
22
BGND
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
21
SMODE1
12
FEATURES
Decimation
Decimation
CAL
SMODE2
- 1 -
Controller
9
Filter
Filter
11
RSTN
SCLK
10
Serial Output
14
Interface
LRCK
HPF
HPF
13
VD
7
Calibration
FSYNC
SRAM
16
DGND
8
AK5394A
15
19
17
20
18
HPFE
MCLK
DFS0
DFS1
SDATA
[AK5394A]
2005/05

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ak5394a Summary of contents

Page 1

... ASAHI KASEI Super High Performance 192kHz 24-Bit ∆Σ ADC The AK5394A is a 24bit, 192kHz sampling 2ch A/D Converter for professional digital audio systems. The modulator in the AK5394A uses the new developed advanced multi bit architecture. This new architecture achieves the wide dynamic range and wide bandwidth, while keeping superior distortion characteristics. ...

Page 2

... SMODE1 12 13 LRCK SCLK 14 Compatibility with AK5392/3 Pin 2 Pin 18 Pin 20 Pin 27 fs (max) MCLK at 48kHz MCLK at 96kHz MCLK at 192kHz DR S/N MS0137-E-03 –10 ∼ +70°C 28pin SOP AK5394A Evaluation Board Top View AK5394A AK5393 VREFL− ...

Page 3

... ASAHI KASEI Common PCB layout example between AK5393 and AK5394A AK5393 (Analog Ground) 0.1u + 10u 1 VREFL+ 2 (short ) GNDL 3 VCOML 0.22u 4 AINL+ 5 AINL- +3.3~5V 6 ZCAL Digital + DGND 10u 0.1u 9 CAL 10 RSTN 11 SMODE2 12 SMODE1 13 LRCK 14 SCLK Pin# AK5393 GNDL 2 Connected to AGND 18 DFS 20 TEST GNDR 27 Connected to AGND MS0137-E-03 0 ...

Page 4

... MSB first, 2’s compliment. SMODE2 SMODE1 MODE L L Slave mode L H Master mode : Similar Slave mode H H Master mode : I When RSTN pin = “L” in master mode, LRCK outputs “L” [AK5394A] LRCK : MSB justified : L/H 2005/05 ...

Page 5

... SDATA is clocked out on the falling edge of SCLK. Slave mode: SCLK requires more than 48fs clock. Master mode: AK5394A outputs following clocks as SCLK. Normal Speed Mode: 128fs Double Speed Mode: 64fs Quad Speed Mode: 64fs When RSTN pin = “L”, SCLK outputs “L”(normal/double speed mode) or outputs the inverted MCLK (quad speed mode). MSB first, 2’ ...

Page 6

... The power up sequence between VA and VD is not critical. * AKM assumes no responsibility for the usage beyond the conditions in this data sheet. MS0137-E-03 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol VA VD ∆GND IIN VINA VIND Ta Tstg Symbol min VA 4. [AK5394A] min max Units −0.3 6.0 V −0.3 6 0.3 V ± −0.3 VA+0.3 V −0.3 VD+0 ...

Page 7

... The output level reduces equivalent to DC offset after calibration. 6. PSRR is applied to VA and VD with 1kHz, 20mVpp. MS0137-E-03 ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS min - 117 (Note4) - 117 (Note4) - 110 - ±2.25 (Note [AK5394A] Typ Max Units 24 Bits 110 100 110 ...

Page 8

... PR SA 120 ∆ 1.0 6.5 Symbol min typ 104.928 PR SA 120 ∆ 1.0 6 [AK5394A] max Units 21.768 kHz kHz ±0.001 dB dB µs 1/ max Units 43.536 kHz kHz ±0.003 dB dB µs 1/ max Units 87.072 kHz kHz ± ...

Page 9

... High-Level Input Voltage Low-Level Input Voltage High-Level Output Voltage Iout=-100µA Low-Level Output Voltage Iout= 100µA Input Leakage Current MS0137-E-03 DIGITAL CHARACTERISTICS Symbol min VIH 70%VD VIL - VOH VD−0.5 VOL - Iin - - 9 - [AK5394A] typ max Units - - V - 30% 0.5 V ±10 µA - 2005/05 ...

Page 10

... Units 12.288 13.824 MHz ns ns 6.144 13.824 MHz 48 216 kHz ...

Page 11

... Serial Data Timing (I MS0137-E-03 tLRS tDLR MSB MSB-1 tLRS tSF tDSS tDLR MSB Serial Data Timing (Slave Mode) tLRS tDSS MSB 2 S Slave Mode, FSYNC = Don’t Care [AK5394A] tSLK tSLKL tSLKH tDSS MSB-2 tSF D1 D0 tSLK tSLKL tSLKH tDSS MSB-1 2005/05 ...

Page 12

... ASAHI KASEI LRCK tMSLR SCLK FSYNC tLRF SDATA Serial Data Timing (Master Mode & I RSTN CAL SDATA MS0137-E-03 tSF tDSS MSB-1 MSB 2 S Master Mode, Normal Speed Mode) tRTW tRTV tRCF tRCR Reset & Calibration Timing - 12 - [AK5394A] tSF 2005/05 ...

Page 13

... LRCK (fs) 32kHz 44.1kHz 48kHz 96kHz 192kHz Table 2. Examples of System Clock Frequency Serial Data Interface The AK5394A supports four serial data formats that can be selected via SMODE1 and SMODE2 pins (Table 3). The data format is MSB-first, 2’s complement. Figure SMODE2 Figure 1 L Figure 2 L ...

Page 14

... S Slave mode, FSYNC: Don’t care Master mode, Normal Speed Mode [AK5394A Rch Data ...

Page 15

... VREF voltage settled. The timing is shown in Figure 6. Table 4 shows the relationship between the capacitance and the VREF settling time. Table 4. Settling Time and capacitors connected between VREF and GND MS0137-E-03 Capacitor Settling Time T[s]=5000 x C C[µF] 1000 5 470 2.4 220 1.1 100 0.5 C AK5394A + 1 VREFL+ 0.22u VREFL- Figure 5. VREF circuit example - 15 - [AK5394A] 2005/05 ...

Page 16

... CAL SDATA Digital High Pass Filter The AK5394A includes a digital high pass filter for DC offset cancellation. The cut-off frequency of the HPF is 1Hz at fs=48kHz (Normal Speed Mode), at fs=96kHz (Double Speed Mode), at fs=192kHz (Quad Speed Mode) and also scales with sampling rate (fs) respectively. ...

Page 17

... C 27 0.22u 26 25 Rch+ 24 Rch- +5V 23 Analog + 10u 0. VREFR+ 28 VREFL+ VREFL- VREFR- 27 VCOML VCOMR 26 AINL+ 25 AINR+ AINL- AINR- 24 AK5394A ZCAL AGND 22 DGND BGND 21 CAL DFS1 20 RSTN HPFE 19 SMODE 18 DFS0 MCKS 17 MCLK LRCK FSYNC 16 SCLK SDATA 15 2005/05 ...

Page 18

... VCOM is a common voltage of the analog signal. In order to eliminate the effects of high frequency noise, a 0.22µF ceramic capacitor should be connected as near to the VCOM pin as possible. And all signals, especially clocks, should be kept away from the VCOM pin in order to avoid unwanted coupling into the AK5394A. No load current may be drawn from the VCOM pin. ...

Page 19

... The analog signal is able to input through XLR or BNC connectors. (short JP1 and JP2 for BNC input, open JP1 and JP2 for XLR input). The input level of this circuit is +/−12.7Vpp (AK5394A: +/−2.4Vpp Typ.). When using this circuit, analog characteristics at fs=48kHz is DR=120dB, S/(N+D)=105dB. ...

Page 20

... The analog signal is able to input through XLR or BNC connectors. (short JP1 and JP2 for BNC input, open JP1 and JP2 for XLR input). The input level of this circuit is +/−12.1Vpp (AK5394A: +/−2.4Vpp Typ.). When using this circuit, analog characteristics at fs=48kHz is DR=123dB, S/(N+D)=94dB. ...

Page 21

... AK 5394A THD+N vs Input Level -22 -20 -18 -16 -14 - las t.at2c Figure 11. THD+N(ratio) vs. Input Level A K5394A THD +N vs Frequency 100µF 100 200 500 t.at2 c Figure 12. THD+N vs. Frequency - 21 - [AK5394A] Figure 10 Figure 9 - 10µ 10k 20k 2005/05 ...

Page 22

... ASAHI KASEI 6. Noise floor of AK5394A The AK5394A has a sprious noise of about −135dBFS on the noise floor of Lch output at no signal input. When this noise causes a trouble in system, it can be removed by adding a minute offset to the analog inputs of both channels externally using a circuit as Figure 13. The relationship between the frequency range (f ...

Page 23

... ASAHI KASEI 28pin SOP (Unit: mm) 1.095TYP 18.7 ± 0.3 1.27 0.10 0.4 ± 0.1 Package & Lead frame material Package molding compound: Lead frame material: Lead frame surface treatment: MS0137-E-03 PACKAGE 0.12 M Epoxy Cu Solder plate - 23 - [AK5394A] +0.1 0.15-0.05 0-10° 2005/05 ...

Page 24

... Add description 22 Add description of idol tone noise Error Correct 7 Condition of Analog Characteristics; External Circuit Figure 9 19 Polarity of analog signal in Figure 9. Vin+ 22 Polarity of analog signal in Figure 13. Vin+ Error Correct 24 Date of Revision History: Revision 02: 04/03/ [AK5394A] Figure 10 Vin-, Vin- Vin+ Vin-, Vin- Vin+ 05/03/08 2005/05 ...

Page 25

... AKM harmless from any and all claims arising from the use of said product in the absence of such notification. MS0137-E-03 IMPORTANT NOTICE - 25 - [AK5394A] 2005/05 ...

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