ncp5389 ON Semiconductor, ncp5389 Datasheet - Page 25

• Manufacturer Part Number: ncp5389
• Description: 2/3 Phase Buck Controller For Vr11 Pentium Iv Processor Applications
• Manufacturer: ON Semiconductor

100 W for maximum phase boost. The value of RF is
typically set to 4.0 kW.
Droop Injection and Thermal Compensation
output currents for each phase and applying a gain of
approximately six. VDRP is externally summed into the
feedback network by the resistor RDRP. This induces an
offset which is proportional to the output current thereby
forcing the controlled resistive output impedance.
effect out to a great degree by adding an NTC (negative
temperature coefficient resistor) in parallel with RFB to
reduce the droop gain as the temperature increases. The
NTC device is nonlinear. Putting a resistor in series with the
equation 13.
Beta of 4300. Figure 19 shows the uncompensated and
compensated output impedance versus temperature.
help with the selection of the NTC. The actual selection of
the NTC will be effected by the location of the output
inductor with respect to the NTC and airflow, and should
be verified with an actual system thermal solution.
Figure 19. Uncompensated and Compensated Output
RFB is always set to 1.0 kW and RFB1 is usually set to
The VDRP signal is generated by summing the sensed
The system can be thermally compensated to cancel this
The output impedance varies with inductor temperature by the equation:
By including the NTC RT2 and the series isolation resistors the new equation becomes:
The typical equation of a NTC is based on a curve fit
The demo board is populated with a 10 kW NTC with a
ON Semiconductor provides an excel spreadsheet to
RT2(T) + RT2 25C · e b
Impedance vs. Temperature
Zout(T) +
Zout(T) +
RFB · (RISO1)RT2(T))RISO2)
RFB)RISO1)RT2(T))RISO2
273 ) T
DCR Tmax + DCR 25C · (1 ) 0.00393 · C - 1 (T Tmax - 25 · C))
1
RFB · DCR 25C · (1 ) 0.00393 · C - 1 (T max - 25C)) · 5.94
*
298
1
(eq. 14)
· DCR 25C · (1 ) 0.00393 · C - 1 (T max - 25C)) · 5.94
http://onsemi.com
NCP5389
25
Rdroop
Rdroop
basic equation:
according to the following equation 10:
NTC helps make the device appear more linear with
temperature. The series resistor is split and inserted on both
sides of the NTC to reduce noise injection into the feedback
loop. The recommended value for RISO1 and RISO2 is
approximately 1.0 kW.
OVP
OVP protection is enabled as soon as soft-start begins and
is disabled when the part is disabled. When OVP is tripped,
the controller commands all four gate drivers to enable
their low side MOSFETs, and VR_RDY transitions low.
The OVP is non-latching and auto recovers. The OVP
circuit monitors the output of DIFFOUT. If the DIFFOUT
signal reaches 180 mV above the nominal 1.3 V offset the
OVP will trip. The DIFFOUT signal is the difference
between the output voltage and the DAC voltage plus the
1.3 V internal offset. This results in the OVP tracking the
DAC voltage even during a dynamic change in the VID
setting during operation.
Gate Driver and MOSFET Selection
IC (NCP3418B). The NCP3418B driver is optimized to
work with a range of MOSFETs commonly used in CPU
applications.
functionality and is required for the high performance
dynamic VID operation of the part. Contact your local
ON Semiconductor applications engineer for MOSFET
recommendations.
Board Stack-Up
Stack-up and copper thickness as shown.
RRDP determines the target output impedance by the
The value of the inductor's DCR varies with temperature
The overvoltage protection threshold is not adjustable.
ON Semiconductor provides the companion gate driver
The demo board follows the recommended Intel
Vout
RDRP + RFB · DCR · 5.94
Iout
The
+ Zout + RFB · DCR · 5.94
NCP3418B
Zout
RDRP
provides
(eq. 12)
(eq. 13)
(eq. 11)
special
(eq.
10)