AD7871 Analog Devices, AD7871 Datasheet

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AD7871

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7871
Description
LC2MOS Complete 14-Bit/ Sampling ADCs
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

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a
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7871 and AD7872 are fast, complete, 14-bit analog-to-
digital converters. They consist of a track/hold amplifier,
successive-approximation ADC, 3 V buried Zener reference and
versatile interface logic. The ADC features a self-contained, laser
trimmed internal clock, so no external clock timing components
are required. The on-chip clock may be overridden to synchronize
ADC operation to the digital system for minimum noise.
The AD7871 offers a choice of three data output formats: a sin-
gle, parallel, 14-bit word; two 8-bit bytes or a 14-bit serial data
stream. The AD7872 is a serial output device only. The two
parts are capable of interfacing to all modern microprocessors
and digital signal processors.
The AD7871 and AD7872 operate from 5 V power supplies,
accept bipolar input signals of 3 V and can convert full power
signals up to 41.5 kHz.
In addition to the traditional dc accuracy specifications, the
AD7871 and AD7872 are also fully specified for dynamic perfor-
mance parameters including distortion and signal-to-noise ratio.
Both devices are fabricated in Analog Devices’ LC
technology process. The AD7871 is available in 28-pin plastic DIP
and PLCC packages. The AD7872 is available in a 16-pin plastic
DIP, hermetic DIP and 16-lead SOIC packages.
REV. D
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
FEATURES
Complete Monolithic 14-Bit ADC
2s Complement Coding
Parallel, Byte and Serial Digital Interface
80 dB SNR at 10 kHz Input Frequency
57 ns Data Access Time
Low Power—50 mW typ
83 kSPS Throughput Rate
16-Lead SOIC (AD7872)
APPLICATIONS
Digital Signal Processing
High Speed Modems
Speech Recognition and Synthesis
Spectrum Analysis
DSP Servo Control
2
MOS mixed
Complete 14-Bit, Sampling ADCs
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 617/329-4700
Fax: 617/326-8703
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1. Complete 14-Bit ADC on a Chip.
2. Dynamic Specifications for DSP Users.
3. Low Power.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
AD7871/AD7872
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1997
LC
2
MOS

Related parts for AD7871

AD7871 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The on-chip clock may be overridden to synchronize ADC operation to the digital system for minimum noise. The AD7871 offers a choice of three data output formats: a sin- gle, parallel, 14-bit word; two 8-bit bytes or a 14-bit serial data stream. The AD7872 is a serial output device only. The two parts are capable of interfacing to all modern microprocessors and digital signal processors ...

Page 2

... AD7871/AD7872–SPECIFICATIONS Parameter 2 DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE 3 Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR MIN MAX Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) Peak Harmonic or Spurious Noise Intermodulation Distortion (IMD) Second Order Terms Third Order Terms Track/Hold Acquisition Time DC ACCURACY Resolution Minimum Resolution for Which No Missing Codes Are Guaranteed ...

Page 3

... ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD7871/AD7872 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent dam- age may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality ...

Page 4

... AD7871/AD7872 AD7871 PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION DIP No. Mnemonic Function 1 CONVST Convert Start. A low to high transition on this input puts the track/hold into the hold mode. This input is asynchronous to the CLK. CS and RD must be held high for the duration of this pulse Chip Select. Active low logic input. The device is selected when this input is active. With CONVST tied low, a new conversion is initiated when CS goes low ...

Page 5

... Analog Input. The input range Negative Supply, – Positive Supply for analog circuitry DIP REV enables the internal laser-trimmed oscillator. 5%. 5%. 5%. Pin 16 and Pin 9 should be connected together. PIN CONFIGURATIONS DIP, SOIC –5– AD7871/AD7872 PLCC ...

Page 6

... If the CONVST input is used to start conversion, then the track to hold transition occurs on the rising edge of CONVST the AD7871 starts conversion, this transition occurs on the fall- ing edge of CS. ANALOG INPUT Figure 4 shows the AD7871/AD7872 analog input. The analog input range into an input resistance of typically 15 k ...

Page 7

... When this data format is selected, the DB13/HBEN pin assumes the HBEN function. HBEN selects which byte of data read from the AD7871. When HBEN is low, the lower eight bits of data are placed on the data bus during a read opera- tion; with HBEN high, the upper six bits of the 14-bit word are – ...

Page 8

... OR-gated with the AD7871 CS input. In some applications, de- pending on power supply turn-on time, the AD7871/AD7872 may perform a conversion on power-up. In this case, the INT line on the AD7871 will power up low, and a dummy read to the device will be required to reset the INT line before starting conversion. ...

Page 9

... Figure 10. Mode 1 Timing Diagram, Byte or Serial Read Figure 11. Mode 2 Timing Diagram, 14-Bit Parallel Read Figure 12. Mode 2 Timing Diagram, Byte or Serial Read REV. D AD7871/AD7872 –9– ...

Page 10

... A Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) plot is generated from which the SNR data can be ob- tained. Figure 13 shows a typical 2048 point FFT plot of the AD7871/AD7872, with an input signal of 10 kHz and a sam- pling frequency of 83 kHz. The SNR obtained from this graph ...

Page 11

... AD7872 is a dedicated serial output device. The fast data access times on the parallel modes of the AD7871 allow interfacing to the very fast DSPs. The se- rial mode on both the AD7871 and AD7872 is compatible with the serial port structures on all the popular DSPs. ...

Page 12

... Both the AD7871 and the AD7872 have an identical serial in- terface. The diagrams that follow show the AD7872 interfaces only, but the AD7871 could just as easily be used in these cir- cuits. Figures 19, 20 and 21 show the AD7872 connected to three popular DSPs. In all three interfaces, CONVST is used to start conversion since this does not activate the parallel bus ...

Page 13

... ADSP-2100 Evaluation Board Prototype Expansion Connector. The expansion connector on the ADSP-2100 has eight decoded chip enable outputs labeled ECE1 to ECE8. ECE6 is used to drive the AD7871 CS input on the board. To avoid selecting the onboard RAM sockets at the same time, LK6 on the ADSP-2100 board must be removed. ...

Page 14

... AD7871/AD7872 Figure 24. Data Acquisition Circuit Using the AD7871/AD7872 Figure 25. PCB Silkscreen for Figure 24 –14– REV. D ...

Page 15

... Figure 26. PCB Component Side Layout for Figure 24 REV. D Figure 27. PCB Solder Side Layout for Figure 24 –15– AD7871/AD7872 ...

Page 16

... AD7871/AD7872 AD7871 ORDERING GUIDE Temperature 1, 2 Model Range SNR AD7871JN + dBs min AD7871KN + dBs min AD7871JP + dBs min AD7871KP + dBs min 4 AD7871TQ – +125 C 79 dBs min NOTES 1 To order MIL-STD-883, Class B, processed parts, add /883B to part number ...

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