SW006014 Microchip Technology, SW006014 Datasheet - Page 115

• Manufacturer Part Number: SW006014
• Description: C COMPILER MPLAB FOR PIC24 MCU
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Type: MPLAB® C Compilerr
• Series: PIC24r

Specifications of SW006014

• Supported Families: PIC24
• Core Architecture: PIC
• Kit Contents: Software And Docs
• Mcu Supported Families: PIC24
• Tool Function: Compiler
• Tool Type: Compiler
• Processor Series: PIC24
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Not applicable / Not applicable
• For Use With/related Products: PIC24
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
strtol
Description:
Include:
Prototype:
Arguments:
Return Value:
Remarks:
Example:
Converts a partial string to a long integer.
<stdlib.h>
long strtol(const char *s, char **endptr, int base);
s
endptr
base
Returns the converted number if successful; otherwise, returns 0.
If base is zero, strtol attempts to determine the base automatically.
It can be octal, determined by a leading zero, hexadecimal, determined
by a leading 0x or 0X, or decimal in any other case. If base is specified
strtol converts a sequence of digits and letters a-z (case insensi-
tive), where a-z represents the numbers 10-36. Conversion stops when
an out of base number is encountered. endptr will point to the remain-
der of the string starting with the first unconverted character. If a range
error occurs, errno will be set.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h> /* for strtol */
int main(void)
{
}
Output:
String = "-12BGEE"
Stopped at: GEE
String = "1234Number"
Stopped at: 4Number
char *end;
char a[] = "-12BGEE";
char b[] = "1234Number";
long x;
x = strtol(a, &end, 16);
printf("String = \"%s\"
printf("Stopped at: %s\n\n", end );
x = strtol(b, &end, 4);
printf("String = \"%s\"
printf("Stopped at: %s\n\n", end );
string to be converted
pointer to the character at which the conversion stopped
number base to use in conversion
/* for printf */
long = -299
long = 27
long = %ld\n", a, x );
long = %ld\n", b, x );
DS51456E-page 111