ADE7761ARS-REF Analog Devices Inc, ADE7761ARS-REF Datasheet

IC ENERGY METERING 20-SSOP

ADE7761ARS-REF

Manufacturer Part Number
ADE7761ARS-REF
Description
IC ENERGY METERING 20-SSOP
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Datasheet

Specifications of ADE7761ARS-REF

Rohs Status
RoHS non-compliant
FEATURES
High accuracy active energy measurement IC, supports
Less than 0.1% error over a dynamic range of 500 to 1
Supplies active power on the frequency outputs F1 and F2
High frequency output CF is intended for calibration and
Continuous monitoring of the phase and neutral current
Current channels input level best suited for current
Uses the larger of the two currents (phase or neutral) to
Continuous monitoring of the voltage and current inputs
Uses one current input (phase or neutral) to bill when
Two logic outputs (FAULT and REVP) can be used to indicate
Direct drive for electromechanical counters and 2-phase
Proprietary ADCs and DSP provide high accuracy over large
Reference 2.5 V ± 8% (drift 30 ppm/°C typical) with external
Single 5 V supply, low power
Rev. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
IEC 687/61036
supplies instantaneous active power
allows fault detection in 2-wire distribution systems
transformer sensors
bill—even during a fault condition
allows missing neutral detection
missing neutral is detected
a potential miswiring, fault, or missing neutral condition
stepper motors (F1 and F2)
variations in environmental conditions and time
overdrive capability
MISCAL
V
V
V
V
V
1A
1N
1B
2N
2P
2
4
3
7
6
5
REFERENCE
2.5V
AGND
8
4kΩ
REF
ADC
ADC
ADC
ADC
IN/OUT
9
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
OSCILLATOR
A>B
B>A
A<>B
INTERNAL
RCLKIN
14
MISSING NEUTRAL
GAIN ADJUST
HPF
Fault and Missing Neutral Detection
Figure 1.
FAULT
DGND
15
17
MISSING NEUTRAL
ZERO CROSSING
Energy Metering IC with On-Chip
DETECTION
DETECTION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADE7761 is a high accuracy, fault tolerant, electrical energy
measurement IC intended for use with 2-wire distribution
systems. The part specifications surpass the accuracy require-
ments as quoted in the IEC61036 standard.
The only analog circuitry used on the ADE7761 is in the ADCs
and reference circuit. All other signal processing (such as multi-
plication and filtering) is carried out in the digital domain. This
approach provides superior stability and accuracy over extremes
in environmental conditions and over time.
The ADE7761 incorporates a fault detection scheme similar to
the ADE7751 by continuously monitoring both the phase and
neutral currents. A fault is indicated when these currents differ
by more than 6.25%.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.326.8703
DIGITAL-TO-FREQUENCY CONVERTER
SCF
10
S1
11
S0
12
REVP
SUPPLY MONITOR
© 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
SIGNAL PROCESSING
16
POWER
ADE7761
CF
18
V
BLOCK
DD
1
F2
19
LPF
F1
20
(continued on Page 3)
ADE7761
www.analog.com
.

Related parts for ADE7761ARS-REF

ADE7761ARS-REF Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES High accuracy active energy measurement IC, supports IEC 687/61036 Less than 0.1% error over a dynamic range of 500 to 1 Supplies active power on the frequency outputs F1 and F2 High frequency output CF is intended for calibration ...

Page 2

ADE7761 TABLE OF CONTENTS General Description ......................................................................... 3 Specifications..................................................................................... 4 Timing Characteristics..................................................................... 6 Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 7 ESD Caution.................................................................................. 7 Terminology ...................................................................................... 8 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 9 Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 11 Operation......................................................................................... 13 Power Supply Monitor ............................................................... ...

Page 3

GENERAL DESCRIPTION (continued from Page 1) The ADE7761 incorporates a missing neutral detection scheme by continuously monitoring the input voltage. When a missing neutral condition is detected—no voltage input—the ADE7761 continues billing based on the active current signal (see the ...

Page 4

ADE7761 SPECIFICATIONS ± 5%, AGND = DGND = 0 V, on-chip reference, on-chip oscillator Table 1. Parameter 1 ACCURACY 2 Measurement Error Phase Error between Channels (PF = 0.8 Capacitive) (PF = 0.5 Inductive) ...

Page 5

Parameter 5 LOGIC INPUTS SCF, S1, and S0 Input High Voltage, V INH Input Low Voltage, V INL Input Current Input Capacitance LOGIC OUTPUTS CF, REVP, and FAULT Output High Voltage Output Low ...

Page 6

ADE7761 TIMING CHARACTERISTICS ± 5%, AGND = DGND = 0 V, on-chip reference, on-chip oscillator Sample tested during initial release and after any redesign or process change that may affect this parameter. See Figure ...

Page 7

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS T = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. A Table 3. Parameter V to AGND DD Analog Input Voltage to AGND MISCAL 1AP 1BP Reference Input ...

Page 8

ADE7761 TERMINOLOGY Measurement Error The error associated with the energy measurement made by the ADE7761 is defined by the following formula: = Percentage Error ⎛ − Energy registered by ADE 7761 True ⎜ ⎜ True Energy ⎝ Phase Error between ...

Page 9

PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. Mnemonic Description 1 V Power Supply. This pin provides the supply voltage for the digital circuitry in the ADE7761. The supply DD voltage should be maintained at 5 ...

Page 10

ADE7761 Pin No. Mnemonic Description 13 INT This pin is internally used and should be connected to DGND. 14 RCLKIN To enable the internal oscillator as a clock source on the chip, a precise low temperature drift resistor at nominal ...

Page 11

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 1 ON-CHIP REFERENCE 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 –0.2 –0.4 –0.6 –0.8 –1.0 0.1 1.0 10.0 CURRENT (% of Full Scale) Figure 4. Active Power Error as a Percentage of Reading with Internal Reference ...

Page 12

ADE7761 40A TO 80mA 18Ω 1MΩ 220V 1kΩ 33nF 10µF 100nF 1kΩ 33nF ADE7761 1kΩ FAULT RB 33nF RCLKIN 1kΩ ...

Page 13

OPERATION POWER SUPPLY MONITOR The ADE7761 contains an on-chip power supply monitor. The power supply ( continuously monitored by the ADE7761 the supply is less than 4 V ± 5%, the ADE7761 goes into an inactive ...

Page 14

ADE7761 voltage, therefore The CT turns ratio and burden resistor (RB) are selected to give a peak differential voltage of ±660 mV. Figure 14 shows two typical connections for Channel V2. The first option uses a potential ...

Page 15

For any given input value in a single sampling interval, the data from the 1-bit ADC is virtually meaningless. Only when a large number of samples are ...

Page 16

ADE7761 The low frequency output of the ADE7761 is generated by accumulating this active power information. This low frequency inherently means a long accumulation time between output pulses. The output frequency is, therefore, proportional to the average active power. This ...

Page 17

Using Equations 1 and 2, the active power P can be expressed in terms of its fundamental active power (P power ( where: = × Φ cos( ) ...

Page 18

ADE7761 DIGITAL-TO-FREQUENCY CONVERSION As previously described, the digital output of the low-pass filter after multiplication contains the active power information. However, because this LPF is not an ideal “brick wall” filter implementation, the output signal also contains attenuated components at ...

Page 19

Table 5. F Frequency Selection 1– (Hz) 1– 13.7 1 Values are generated using the nominal frequency of 450 kHz are a binary ...

Page 20

ADE7761 Fault with Active Input Greater than Inactive Input the active current input (that is, being used for billing), 1A and the voltage signal on V (inactive input) falls below 93.75 the fault ...

Page 21

... F 2N measure active energy, but a quantity proportional to kAh. This C T quantity is used to generate pulses on the same CF, F1, and F2. This situation is indicated when the FAULT pin is high. Analog Devices Inc. cautions users of the ADE7761: • –V ). The 2P 2N • Missing Neutral Detection ...

Page 22

ADE7761 The ADE7761 leaves the missing neutral mode for normal operation when both conditions are no longer valid—voltage peak value greater than 9% of full scale and zero crossing on the voltage channel detected (see Figure 32 FILTER ...

Page 23

APPLICATIONS INTERFACING TO A MICROCONTROLLER FOR ENERGY MEASUREMENT The easiest way to interface the ADE7761 to a microcontroller is to use the CF high frequency output with the output frequency scaling set to 2048 × F1, F2. This is done ...

Page 24

ADE7761 Table 9. F1 and F2 Frequency with Half-Scale AC Inputs Frequency on F1 and F2 and Half-Scale AC Inputs (Hz) 1– 1.72 0.085 0 1 3.44 0. 6.86 ...

Page 25

... OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 0.05 MIN COPLANARITY ORDERING GUIDE Model Temperature Range ADE7761ARS –40°C to +85°C ADE7761ARSRL –40°C to +85°C ADE7761ARS-REF 7.50 7.20 6. 5.60 5.30 8.20 5.00 7.80 7. 1.85 1.75 2.00 MAX 1.65 0.25 0.09 0.65 0.38 BSC 0.22 SEATING PLANE ...

Page 26

... Figure 32, the ADE7761 does not measure active energy, but a quantity proportional to kAh. This quantity is used to generate pulses on the same CF, F1, and F2. This situation is indicated when the FAULT pin is high. Analog Devices Inc. cautions users of the ADE7761: • complies with the 2N • ...

Page 27

NOTES Rev Page ADE7761 ...

Page 28

ADE7761 NOTES © 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D04407–0–2/04(A) Rev Page ...

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