LM25037EVAL National Semiconductor, LM25037EVAL Datasheet

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LM25037EVAL

Manufacturer Part Number
LM25037EVAL
Description
BOARD EVAL FOR LM25037
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Series
PowerWise®r
Datasheets

Specifications of LM25037EVAL

Main Purpose
DC/DC, Step Down
Outputs And Type
1, Isolated
Voltage - Output
5V
Current - Output
10A
Voltage - Input
16 ~ 32V
Regulator Topology
Buck
Frequency - Switching
250kHz
Board Type
Fully Populated
Utilized Ic / Part
LM25037
Silicon Manufacturer
National
Silicon Core Number
LM25037
Kit Application Type
Power Management - Voltage Regulator
Application Sub Type
PWM Controllers
Kit Contents
Board
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Power - Output
-
© 2008 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM25037 Evaluation Board
Introduction
The LM25037 evaluation board is designed to provide the
design engineer with a fully functional power converter based
on push-pull topology to evaluate the LM25037 controller.
The performance of the evaluation board is as follows:
Input Operating Range: 16 to 32V
Output Voltage: 5.0V
Output Current: 0 to 10A
Measured Efficiency: 88% @ 10A Load and 24V Input
Frequency of Operation: 250 kHz
Board Size: 3.5x2.25x0.05 inches
Load Regulation: 2%
Line UVLO (14V rising / 11V falling)
The printed circuit board consists of 4 layers of 2 oz copper
on FR4 material, with a thickness of 0.050 in. The unit is de-
signed for continuous operation at rated load at <40°C and a
minimum airflow of 200 CFM.
Theory of Operation
Push-Pull topology consists of two MOSFETs on the primary
side driven 180 degrees out of phase. When either MOSFET
is turned on, a voltage equal to "Vin-V
one half of the power transformer’s primary. Where, V
the drain to source voltage across the MOSFET when turned
ON.
ds(on)
300666
", is applied across
Typical Push-Pull Circuit
ds(on)
is
National Semiconductor
Application Note 1861
Ajay Hari
December 18, 2008
The center-tapped secondary of the transformer has 2 turns
in each winding, resulting in a 2:1 step-down of the voltage
applied across the primary. The transformer secondary volt-
age is then rectified and filtered with an LC filter to provide the
output voltage.
In a push-pull topology, the primary MOSFETS are turned on
alternatively energizing the windings in such a way that the
flux swings back and forth in the first and third quadrants of
B-H curve. The use of two quadrants allows better utilization
of the core resulting in a smaller core volume compared to
single-ended topologies such as a forward converter.
The feedback resistors are set so that at the desired output
voltage, the voltage at the feedback pin is equal to the internal
reference voltage (1.25V). The LM25037 has been config-
ured for current mode control. Current mode control inher-
ently provides line voltage feed-forward, cycle-by-cycle
current limiting and ease of loop compensation as it removes
the additional pole due to output inductor. Hence, a standard
“type II” network is used for the compensation.
In this particular evaluation board, the output inductor not only
smoothes the output voltage waveform, but also generates
an auxiliary voltage (by means of its secondary winding). This
feature reduces power dissipation within the IC, thereby in-
creasing reliability and efficiency. The evaluation board can
be synchronized to an external clock with a recommended
frequency range of 275 kHz to 500 kHz.
www.national.com
30066601

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LM25037EVAL Summary of contents

Page 1

... When either MOSFET is turned on, a voltage equal to "Vin-V one half of the power transformer’s primary. Where, V the drain to source voltage across the MOSFET when turned ON. © 2008 National Semiconductor Corporation National Semiconductor Application Note 1861 Ajay Hari December 18, 2008 ...

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Powering and Loading Considerations When applying power to the LM25037 evaluation board cer- tain precautions should be followed. A misconnection can damage the assembly. PROPER CONNECTIONS When operated at low input voltages the evaluation board can draw ...

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Performance Characteristics Once the circuit is powered up and running normally, the out- put voltage is regulated to 5.0V, with the accuracy determined by feedback resistors and bandgap reference voltage inside the IC. When the load current is varied from ...

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Figure 4 shows the transient response for a load of change from 5A to 10A. The upper trace shows minimal output volt- age droop and overshoot during the sudden change in output current shown by the lower trace. Conditions: Input ...

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5 www.national.com ...

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PCB Layout www.national.com Bottom Layer Bottom Layer Silk Screen 6 30066610 30066611 ...

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Mid Layer-1 Mid Layer-2 7 30066612 30066613 www.national.com ...

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Top Layer Top Layer Silk Screen 8 30066614 30066615 ...

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Part Value Package C1, C2, 4.7 µF C1210 C3 C4 1500 pF C0603 C5 0.1 µF C0805 C6 1.0 µF C0603 C7, C20 0.1 µF C0603 C8 2200 pF C0603 C9 0.68 µF C0805 C10 220 pF C0603 C11 10,000 ...

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Part Value Package R7 499 R0603 R8 4.22k R0603 R9 4.02k R0603 R10 12.1k R0603 R11 NU R0603 R12, 10.0 R0805 R13 R14 0.027 R0830 R15 10.0 R0603 R16, 10.0 R2010 R17 R18 10.0 R1206 R19 NU R0805 U1 National ...

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11 www.national.com ...

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