LT1777CS Linear Technology, LT1777CS Datasheet - Page 21

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LT1777CS

Manufacturer Part Number
LT1777CS
Description
IC SWREG STP-DWN LOWNOISE 16SOIC
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Type
Step-Down (Buck)r
Datasheet

Specifications of LT1777CS

Internal Switch(s)
Yes
Synchronous Rectifier
No
Number Of Outputs
1
Voltage - Output
1.24 ~ 30 V
Current - Output
700mA
Frequency - Switching
100kHz
Voltage - Input
12 ~ 48 V
Operating Temperature
0°C ~ 125°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
16-SOIC (3.9mm Width)
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Power - Output
-

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TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Optional Input/Output Filtering
When minimum conducted noise is required, it is often
advantageous to add an explicit input and/or output filter
to the topology. This can be a cost-effective way to reduce
conducted noise on the input or output node by an order
of magnitude or more. The exact details involved are a bit
lengthy, so the user is referred to the thorough treatments
in Application Notes AN19 and AN44. However, an ex-
ample will be given to illustrate the principles involved.
Figure 12 shows the previous “Basic 5V Output Applica-
tion” modified with an additional input inductor and an
output L/C combination. The dramatic improvement in
noise performance is seen in the accompanying oscillo-
scope photos shown in Figures 13 and 14. Operating
conditions are V
photos in Figure 13 show the response at the input node,
before and after the additional 33 H inductor is added. The
upper waveform shows an AC-coupled version of the
V
V
IN
IN
NODE CURRENT
NODE VOLTAGE
DC COUPLED
AC COUPLED
50mV/DIV
50mA/DIV
GND, CH2
V
IN
IN
= 24V, I
(a) Before Input Inductor
33 H
L3
OUT
2 s/DIV
+
= 400mA. The pair of scope
Figure 12. Basic 5V Application with Optional Input/Output Filters
U
1777 F13a
12
14
3
SHDN
SYNC
V
Figure 13. Input Node Ripple
C
LT1777
SGND
V
IN
10
7
V
V
SW
V
FB
CC
D
4
6
5
13
V
V
IN
output voltage at 50mV/DIV, and the lower waveform is a
DC-coupled representation of current into the node at
50mA/DIV. Input voltage ripple is seen to decrease from
100mV
to decrease dramatically. (This improvement in AC ripple
current actually affects radiated magnetic noise.)
The next pair of scope photos in Figure 14 show an
AC-coupled version of the output node at 2mV/DIV.
Voltage ripple is seen to be originally about 12mV
most of the energy in the lowest harmonics. After the
addition of a 4.7 H inductor and a second 100 F output
capacitor, ripple is about 200 V
These input and output inductor requirements are typically
not very difficult to achieve, and inexpensive open style
DO1608C types were used in this example. Once again,
more costly closed-construction style inductors may be
employed, but these are usually not necessary, as the AC
fields generated by these inductors are typically small.
IN
NODE CURRENT
NODE VOLTAGE
AC COUPLED
DC COUPLED
50mV/DIV
50mA/DIV
GND, CH2
P-P
D1
to perhaps 10mV
+
(b) After Input Inductor
1777 F12
2 s/DIV
P-P
ADDITIONAL FILTER COMPONENTS
L3: COILCRAFT D01608C-333 OR SIMILAR
L4: COILCRAFT D01608C-472 OR SIMILAR
C8: AVX D CASE TPSD107M010R0080
. Ripple current is also seen
4.7 H
P-P
L4
.
+
C8
100 F
10V
1777 F13b
V
OUT
LT1777
P-P
21
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