DS3991Z+PP Maxim Integrated Products, DS3991Z+PP Datasheet

IC CTRLR CCFL PUSH-PULL 16-SOIC

DS3991Z+PP

Manufacturer Part Number
DS3991Z+PP
Description
IC CTRLR CCFL PUSH-PULL 16-SOIC
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Type
CCFL Controllerr
Datasheet

Specifications of DS3991Z+PP

Frequency
40 ~ 80 kHz
Current - Supply
5mA
Voltage - Supply
4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
16-SOIC (3.9mm Width)
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Current - Output
-
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
 Details
The DS3991 is a controller for cold-cathode fluorescent
lamps (CCFLs) that are used to backlight liquid-crystal
displays (LCDs). The DS3991 is available for both
push-pull and half-bridge drive topologies.
The DS3991 converts a DC voltage (5V to 24V) to the
high-voltage (300V
is required to power the CCFLs. The push-pull and half-
bridge drive schemes use a minimal number of external
components, which reduces component and assembly
cost and makes the printed circuit board (PCB) design
easy to implement. Both drive schemes provide an effi-
cient DC to AC conversion and produce near-sinu-
soidal waveforms.
Rev 1; 2/08
+ Denotes a lead-free package.
T&R = Tape and reel.
Typical Operating Circuits appear at end of data sheet.
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
DS3991Z+PP
DS3991Z+T&R/PP
DS3991Z+HB
DS3991Z+T&R/HB
PART
LCD PC Monitors
LCD TVs
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
RMS
CONFIGURATION
to 1400V
General Description
Half-Bridge
Half-Bridge
Push-Pull
Push-Pull
RMS
Applications
) AC waveform that
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
TEMP RANGE
Low-Cost CCFL Controller
♦ CCFL Controller for Backlighting LCD Panels
♦ Minimal External Components Required
♦ Lamp Fault Monitoring for Lamp-Open, Lamp-
♦ Accurate (±5%) On-Board Oscillator for Lamp
♦ Accurate (±5%) On-Board Oscillator for DPWM
♦ Device Supply Undervoltage Lockout
♦ Inverter Supply Undervoltage and Overvoltage
♦ Soft-Start on Burst-Dimming Minimizes Audible
♦ Strike Frequency Boost
♦ 100% to < 10% Dimming Range
♦ Low Cost
♦ Single-Supply Operation Range: 4.5V to 5.5V
♦ Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C
♦ 16-Pin SO Package (150 mils)
DIMMING FREQUENCY RANGE (Hz)
Overcurrent, Failure-to-Strike, and Overvoltage
Conditions
Frequency (40kHz to 80kHz)
Burst-Dimming Frequency (80Hz to 300Hz)
Lockouts
Transformer Noise
POSC/PWM
TOP VIEW
PWM_EN
BRIGHT
SLOPE
80 to 300
80 to 300
80 to 300
80 to 300
LOSC
VCC
VCC
VCC
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Ordering Information
DS3991
SO
Pin Configuration
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
SVML
SVMH
VCC
GND
OVD
LCM
GB
GA
PIN-PACKAGE
16 SO (150 mils)
16 SO (150 mils)
16 SO (150 mils)
16 SO (150 mils)
Features
1

Related parts for DS3991Z+PP

DS3991Z+PP Summary of contents

Page 1

... Both drive schemes provide an effi- cient conversion and produce near-sinu- soidal waveforms. LCD PC Monitors LCD TVs PART CONFIGURATION DS3991Z+PP Push-Pull DS3991Z+T&R/PP Push-Pull DS3991Z+HB Half-Bridge DS3991Z+T&R/HB Half-Bridge + Denotes a lead-free package. ...

Page 2

Low-Cost CCFL Controller ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Voltage Range on VCC Relative to Ground ..........-0.5V to +6.0V Voltage Range on Any Lead Other than VCC .............................................. Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. ...

Page 3

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued +4.5V to 5.5V -40°C to +85°C PARAMETER SYMBOL Lamp Regulation Threshold OVD Threshold V Lamp Frequency LF Lamp Frequency Tolerance LF Burst-Dimming PWM Frequency PF Burst-Dimming PWM Frequency PF Tolerance BRIGHT ...

Page 4

Low-Cost CCFL Controller (V = 5.0V +25°C, multilamp configuration, unless otherwise noted PUSH-PULL TYPICAL OPERATION 12.5V INV 20μs 5.0V GA 20μs 5.0V GB 20μs 2.0V LCM 20μs 2.0V OVD PUSH-PULL SOFT-START AT V ...

Page 5

T = +25°C, single-lamp configuration, unless otherwise noted HALF-BRIDGE NORMAL OPERATION, 20μs 20μs 5.0V GA 20μs 5.0V GB 20μs 2.0V LCM 20μs 2.0V OVD HALF-BRIDGE LAMP STRIKE, EXPANDED VIEW 0.5ms 5.0V GA 0.5ms 5.0V GB ...

Page 6

Low-Cost CCFL Controller PIN NAME I/O BRIGHT Slope Select. This digital input determines the slope of the BRIGHT input when an analog DC voltage is used to control lamp brightness (PWM_EN = 0). 1 SLOPE I SLOPE = 0: positive ...

Page 7

TO 80kHz LOSC OSCILLATOR (±5%) EXTERNAL RESISTOR LAMP FREQUENCY SET PWM_EN ANALOG LAMP BRIGHTNESS CONTROL (PWM_EN = 0) BRIGHT NEGATIVE SLOPE SLOPE PWM LAMP POSC BRIGHTNESS CONTROL OSCILLATOR (±5%) (PWM_EN = 1) EXTERNAL RESISTOR BURST-DIMMING FREQUENCY SET _______________________________________________________________________________________ Low-Cost ...

Page 8

Low-Cost CCFL Controller CHANNEL ENABLE CHANNEL FAULT DIGITAL BURST-DIMMING CCFL PWM SIGNAL CONTROLLER LAMP FREQUENCY (40kHz TO 80kHz) Detailed Description The DS3991 is available for both push-pull and half- bridge drive topologies. In both drive topologies, the DS3991 drives two ...

Page 9

BURST-DIMMING PWM SIGNAL (EITHER CREATED INSIDE THE DS3991 OR SOURCED AT THE POSC/PWM PIN) LAMP CURRENT SOFT-START Figure 1. Digital PWM Dimming and Soft-Start If the PWM_EN pin is tied high, the digital control method is enabled and an external ...

Page 10

Low-Cost CCFL Controller V INV TRIP R 1 Figure 2. Setting the SVML and SVMH Threshold Voltages LAMP OVERCURRENT (INSTANTANEOUS) Figure 3. Fault-Handling Flowchart causing spurious operation when V point. This monitor cannot be disabled by any ...

Page 11

If during the strike ramp, the maximum allowable voltage is reached, the controller stops increasing the MOSFET gate duty cycle to keep from overstressing the system. The DS3991 ...

Page 12

Low-Cost CCFL Controller DEVICE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (5V ±10%) VCC VCC VCC VCC DS3991 ANALOG LAMP BRIGHT BRIGHTNESS CONTROL PWM_EN SLOPE LOSC RESISTOR SET LAMP FREQUENCY PWM LAMP BRIGHTNESS POSC/PWM CONTROL (OPTIONAL) RESISTOR SET BURST-DIMMING FREQUENCY 12 ______________________________________________________________________________________ Typical Operating Circuits ...

Page 13

DEVICE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (5V ±10%) VCC VCC VCC VCC DS3991 ANALOG LAMP BRIGHT BRIGHTNESS CONTROL PWM_EN SLOPE LOSC RESISTOR SET LAMP FREQUENCY PWM LAMP BRIGHTNESS POSC/PWM CONTROL (OPTIONAL) RESISTOR SET BURST-DIMMING FREQUENCY ______________________________________________________________________________________ Low-Cost CCFL Controller Typical Operating Circuits (continued) ...

Page 14

Low-Cost CCFL Controller OFF/RESET = CLOSED DEVICE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (5V ±10%) VCC SVML VCC VCC VCC SVMH DUAL POWER MOSFET DS3991 GA ANALOG LAMP BRIGHT BRIGHTNESS CONTROL GB PWM_EN SLOPE LCM LOSC RESISTOR SET LAMP FREQUENCY POSC/PWM RESISTOR SET BURST-DIMMING ...

Page 15

Typical Half-Bridge Application, Multiple Lamps Per Channel ON = OPEN OFF/RESET = CLOSED DEVICE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (5V ±10%) VCC SVML VCC VCC VCC SVMH DS3991 GA ANALOG LAMP BRIGHT BRIGHTNESS CONTROL GB PWM_EN SLOPE LCM LOSC RESISTOR SET LAMP FREQUENCY ...

Page 16

... Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. 16 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 © 2008 Maxim Integrated Products ...

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