MAX6304ESA-T Maxim Integrated, MAX6304ESA-T Datasheet - Page 6
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MAX6304ESA-T
Manufacturer Part Number
MAX6304ESA-T
Description
Supervisory Circuits
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated
Series
MAX6301, MAX6302, MAX6303, MAX6304r
Datasheet
1.MAX6301CSA-T.pdf
(12 pages)
Specifications of MAX6304ESA-T
Number Of Voltages Monitored
1
Undervoltage Threshold
Adjustable
Overvoltage Threshold
Adjustable
Output Type
Active High, Push-Pull
Manual Reset
Resettable
Watchdog
Watchdog
Battery Backup Switching
No Backup
Power-up Reset Delay (typ)
5.2 ms
Supply Voltage - Max
5.5 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Package / Case
SOIC-8 Narrow
Chip Enable Signals
No
Maximum Power Dissipation
471 mW
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Power Fail Detection
No
Supply Current (typ)
4 uA
Supply Voltage - Min
1.31 V
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The reset output is typically connected to the reset input
of a µP. A µP’s reset input starts or restarts the µP in a
known state. The MAX6301–MAX6304 µP supervisory
circuits provide the reset logic to prevent code-execution
errors during power-up, power-down, and brownout
conditions (see the Typical Operating Circuit ).
For the MAX6301/MAX6303, RESET changes from high
to low whenever the monitored voltage (V
below the reset threshold voltage (V
remains low as long as V
exceeds V
period, then goes high. When a reset is asserted due to
a watchdog timeout condition, RESET stays low for the
reset timeout period. Any time reset asserts, the watch-
dog timer clears. At the end of the reset timeout period,
RESET goes high and the watchdog timer is restarted
from zero. If the watchdog timeout period is exceeded
again, then RESET goes low again. This cycle contin-
ues unless WDI receives a transition.
On power-up, once V
teed to be a logic-low. For information about applica-
tions where V
Valid RESET/RESET Output Down to V
MAX6304) section. As V
When V
RESET remains low. When the reset timeout period
ends, RESET goes high.
On power-down, once V
goes low and is guaranteed to be low until V
below 1V. For information about applications where
V
RESET/RESET Output Down to V
MAX6304) section.
The MAX6302/MAX6304 active-high RESET output is
the inverse of the MAX6301/MAX6303 active-low
RESET output, and is guaranteed valid for V
These supervisors monitor the voltage on RESET IN.
The MAX6301–MAX6304 have an adjustable reset
threshold voltage (V
voltage-divider (Figure 1). Use the following formula to
calculate V
triggers a reset):
where V
V
+5V, Low-Power µP Supervisory Circuits
with Adjustable Reset/Watchdog
6
TH
CC
_______________________________________________________________________________________
is the reset input threshold (1.22V). Resistors R1
is less than 1V, see the Ensuring a Valid
IN
RST
RST
rises above V
RST
is the desired reset threshold voltage and
, RESET remains low for the reset timeout
CC
(the point at which the monitored voltage
V
RST
is less than 1V, see the Ensuring a
RST
CC
=
Detailed Description
V
RST
) set with an external resistor
CC
reaches 1V, RESET is guaran-
TH
IN
Reset Function/Output
IN
, the reset timer starts and
rises, RESET remains low.
×
goes below V
is below V
R2
(
R1 R2
+
CC
Reset Threshold
CC
= 0V (MAX6303/
)
= 0V (MAX6303/
( )
RST
V
RST
RST
CC
. Once V
IN
). RESET
CC
, RESET
> 1.31V.
) drops
drops
IN
and R2 can have very high values to minimize current
consumption. Set R2 to some conveniently high value
(1MΩ, for example) and calculate R1 based on the desired
reset threshold voltage, using the following formula:
The watchdog circuit monitors the µP’s activity. If the µP
does not toggle the watchdog input (WDI) within t
(user selected), reset asserts. The internal watchdog
timer is cleared by reset, by a transition at WDI (which
can detect pulses as short as 30ns), or by a transition
at WDS. The watchdog timer remains cleared while
reset is asserted; as soon as reset is released, the timer
starts counting (Figure 2).
The MAX6301–MAX6304 feature two modes of watchdog
timer operation: normal mode and extended mode. In
normal mode (WDS = GND), the watchdog timeout
period is determined by the value of the capacitor con-
nected between SWT and ground (see the Selecting
the Reset and Watchdog Timeout Capacitor section). In
extended mode (WDS = V
period is multiplied by 500. For example, in the extended
mode, a 1µF capacitor gives a watchdog timeout period
of 22 minutes (see the Extended-Mode Watchdog
Timeout Period vs. C
Operating Characteristics ).
In extended mode, the watchdog function can be
disabled by leaving WDI unconnected or by three-stating
the driver connected to WDI. In this mode, the watchdog
input is internally driven low during the watchdog timeout
period, then momentarily pulses high, resetting the
Figure 1. Calculating the Reset Threshold Voltage (V
R1
R2
V
IN
RESET IN
R1 R2
MAX6301
MAX6302
MAX6303
MAX6304
=
SWT
×
V
CC
CC
⎛
⎜
⎝
V
V
), the watchdog timeout
RST
TH
graph in the Typical
V
Watchdog Timer
RST
−
1
0.1µF
= 1.22
⎞
⎟
⎠
( )
Ω
(
R1 + R2
R2
RST
)
)
WD