MAX14950CTO+ Maxim Integrated, MAX14950CTO+ Datasheet - Page 15

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MAX14950CTO+

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX14950CTO+
Description
Peripheral Drivers & Components - PCIs PCIe Gen III Re-Driver
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated
Datasheet

Specifications of MAX14950CTO+

Rohs
yes
Maxim Integrated
The MAX14950 quad equalizer/redriver is designed
to support Gen III (8.0GT/s), Gen II (5.0GT/s), and
Gen I (2.5GT/s) PCIe data rates. The device contains
four identical drivers with electrical idle/receive detect
on each lane and equalization/deemphasis/preshoot
to compensate for circuit-board loss. Programmable
input equalization circuitry reduces deterministic jitter,
improving signal integrity. The device output features a
programmable output deemphasis/preshoot, permitting
optimal placement of key PCIe components and longer
runs of stripline, microstrip, or cable.
Programmable input equalization is controlled by two
bits: INEQ1 and INEQ0 (Table 1).
Table 1. Input Equalization
Programmable output deemphasis is controlled by three
bits: OEQ2, OEQ1, and OEQ0 for deemphasis/preshoot
ratios of 0dB, 3.5dB, 6dB, and 9dB (Table 2).
Table 2. Output Deemphasis/Preshoot
OEQ2
INEQ1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
OEQ1
Programmable Output Deemphasis/
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
INEQ0
Programmable Input Equalization
0
1
0
1
OEQ0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Detailed Description
INPUT EQUALIZATION (dB)
Quad PCI Express Equalizer/Redriver
6 (Peak-to-Peak Swing is 1.2V)
9 (Peak-to-Peak Swing is 0.9V)
9 (Peak-to-Peak Swing is 1.0V)
OUTPUT DEEMPHASIS/
PRESHOOT RATIO (dB)
12
16
5
8
3.5
3.5
0
6
6
Preshoot
Table 3. Receiver Detection Input Function
X = Don’t care.
The device features receiver detection on each channel.
Upon initial power-up, if EN is high, receiver detection
initializes. Receiver detection can also be initiated on
a rising or falling edge of the RXDET input when EN is
high. During this time, the device remains in low-power
standby mode and the outputs are disabled, despite the
logic-high state of EN. Until a channel has detected a
receiver, the receiver detection repeats indefinitely on
each channel. If a channel detects a receiver, the other
channels are limited to retries for 100ms (typ). For each
channel upon receiver detection, input common-mode
termination and electrical idle detection are enabled
(Table 3).
The device features electrical idle detection to prevent
unwanted noise from being redriven at the output. When
the device detects that the differential input has fallen
below the V
output. For differential input signals that are above V
IDLE-THRESH
and redrives the signal. There is little variation in output
common-mode voltage between electrical idle and
redrive modes.
Rising/Falling
RXDET
Edge
X
X
TX-IDLE-THRESH
high limit, the device turns on the output
EN
0
1
1
Receiver detection is inactive.
Following a rising edge of EN sig-
nal, indefinite retry until receiver
detects at least one channel.
Retries stop after 100ms (typ) if
any channel receiver is detected.
Initiates receiver detection.
Electrical Idle Detection
low limit, it squelches the
MAX14950
Receiver Detection
DESCRIPTION
TX-
15

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