LX1571 Microsemi Corporation, LX1571 Datasheet

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LX1571

Manufacturer Part Number
LX1571
Description
PHASE MODULATED AC SYNCHRONOUS SECONDARY-SIDE CONTROLLER
Manufacturer
Microsemi Corporation
Datasheet

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Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
LX1571CM
Manufacturer:
LINFINITY
Quantity:
20 000
T
Copyright © 1997
Rev. 0.9.3
H E
The LX1570/71 series of controller ICs are
designed to provide all control functions in
a secondary-side regulator for isolated auxil-
iary or secondary power supplies. Auxiliary
or secondary-side controllers are used in a
variety of applications including multiple
output off-line power supplies, commonly
found in desktop computers, as well as tele-
communications applications. Although they
can be used in all secondary output applica-
tions requiring precision regulation, they are
mainly optimized for outputs delivering more
than 3A current where standard three-termi-
nal regulators lack the desired efficiency. For
these applications, the Mag Amp regulators
have traditionally been used. However, Mag
Amps have several disadvantages. First, be-
cause they have to withstand the maximum
input voltage during a short-circuit condition,
they are "over designed", typically by 2 times,
increasing the cost and size of the power
supply. Second, Mag Amps are inherently
leading edge modulators, so they can only
I
1/97
N F I N I T E
P
O W E R
V
C
-55 to 125
CC
-40 to 85
T
P R O D U C T H I G H L I G H T
0 to 70
T
LX1571
OUT
DRV
A
GND
(°C)
F O R F U R T H E R I N F O R M A T I O N C A L L ( 7 1 4 ) 8 9 8 - 8 1 2 1
D E S C R I P T I O N
COMP
O F
S.S.
C.S.
V
FB
11861 W
Note: All surface-mount packages are available in Tape & Reel.
M
I
P A C K A G E O R D E R I N F O R M A T I O N
Append the letter "T" to part number. (i.e. LX157xCDMT)
N N O V A T I O N
Plastic DIP
8-pin
LX157xCM
LX157xIM
approach a certain maximum duty cycle, lim-
ited by the minimum delay and the mag-
netic BH loop characteristic of the Mag Amp
core. This forces an increase in the size of
the main transformer as well as the output
inductor, resulting in higher overall system
cost. The LX1570/71 eliminates all the
disadvantages of the Mag Amp approach
as well as improving system perfor-
mance and reducing overall system cost.
ler IC that controls the duty cycle of a switch
in series with the secondary AC output of
the power transformer in buck-derived ap-
plications, such as forward or bridge topolo-
gies. It offers features such as 100% duty
cycle operation for maximum energy trans-
fer, pulse-by-pulse and hiccup current limit-
ing with long off-time between the cycles
for reduced power dissipation, high-fre-
quency operation for smaller magnetics, soft-
start, and current mode control for excel-
lent dynamic response.
ESTERN
The LX1570/71 is a current mode control-
A
VENUE
DM
, G
P
Aux Output
12V/8A
ARDEN
Plastic SOIC
8-pin
P
LX157xCDM
LX157xIDM
A T E N T
HASE
G
M
P
ROVE
ODULATED
R E L I M I N A R Y
, CA. 92841
P
AC S
Y
E N D I N G
Ceramic DIP
8-pin
YNCHRONOUS
LX157xMY
A
LX1570
LX1571
p REPLACES COSTLY MAG-AMP CORES WITH
p LOOK-AHEAD SWITCHING
p LOWER OVERALL SYSTEM COST
p LOWER PEAK CURRENT STRESS ON THE
p ALLOWS HIGHER OPERATING FREQUENCY
p EASY SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION
p CURRENT MODE APPROACH ACHIEVES
Part #
VA I L A B L E
A LOW ON-RESISTANCE MOSFET
SWITCH TURN ON BEFORE THE AC INPUT
TO ACHIEVE 100% ENERGY TRANSFER
PRIMARY SWITCH
AND SMALLER OUTPUT INDUCTOR
EXCELLENT DYNAMIC RESPONSE
SECONDARY-SIDE REGULATOR IN OFF-LINE
POWER SUPPLIES
COMPUTER POWER SUPPLIES, 3.3V OUTPUT
FOR NEW LOW-VOLTAGE PROCESSORS
AND MEMORIES
TELECOMMUNICATION AND MILITARY
DC/DC CONVERTERS
LX1570/1571
K E Y F E A T U R E S
A P P L I C A T I O N S
D
Threshold
-0.2V
S
C.L.
1V
A T A
ECONDARY
O
P T I O N S P E R
Transformer Currents
LIN D
Resistive
Sensing
Sensing
Current
Option
S
-S
C.S.
H E E T
IDE
O C
TM
C
ONTROLLER
ENSURES
Application
#: 1570
Currents
P
Output
Output
< 4A
> 4A
A R T
#
1

Related parts for LX1571

LX1571 Summary of contents

Page 1

... FOR NEW LOW-VOLTAGE PROCESSORS AND MEMORIES TELECOMMUNICATION AND MILITARY DC/DC CONVERTERS C.L. C.S. Part # Threshold Option Resistive LX1570 -0.2V Sensing Current LX1571 1V Transformer Currents Sensing Ceramic DIP Y 8-pin — — LX157xMY , CA. 92841 #: 1570 ONTROLLER ENSURES Application ...

Page 2

LX1570/1571 P HASE ...

Page 3

... SS I SS-DIS LX1570 V CSI LX1571 LX1570 I CSB LX1571 LX1570 A CS LX1571 LX1570 V CSMIN LX1571 10% Overdrive LX1570 V CLP LX1571 LX1570 V CLH LX1571 V HCCP LX1570/1571 -S C IDE ONTROLLER -40 to 85ºC for the A = 25ºC value.) A LX1570/1571 Min. Typ. Max. 2.475 2 ...

Page 4

... The output drive is terminated and latched off when this voltage amplified by the internal gain (see option table) exceeds the voltage set by the E.A output voltage. The maximum allowable voltage at this pin during normal operation is -0.8V typ for LX1570 and 6V typ for LX1571. GND 5 This pin is combined control circuitry and power GND ...

Page 5

HASE AC(+) 100kHz - 150kHz 20-30V, 100-150kHz 20V-30V Secondary Transformer AC(-) V (17 to 20V) ...

Page 6

... LX1570/1571 P HASE (+) Q1 Secondary Transformer Voltage (-) FIGURE 2 — THE LX1571 IN A TYPICAL SECONDARY-SIDE POWER SUPPLY APPLICATION ODULATED YNCHRONOUS ECONDARY 1/2 D1 ...

Page 7

... The output drive turns the external power MOSFET on and current ramps up in the inductor. Inductor current is sensed with an external resistor (or in the case of LX1571 with a current transformer) and is compared to the threshold at the inverting input of the current sense (C.S.) comparator. This threshold is set by the voltage feedback loop, which is controlled by the error amplifier ...

Page 8

... ODULATED YNCHRONOUS ECONDARY Transformer Voltage LX157x OUT DRV LX1571 C.S. Signal C Voltage T FIGURE 4B — STEADY-STATE OPERATION TIMING DIAGRAM where C Start- Example RAMP ...

Page 9

HASE 16V V Cap START OUT DRV FIGURE 5 — ...

Page 10

... COMP by where: COMP inductor peak current resistor divider gain, (-15 for LX1570, 3 for LX1571 diode forward voltage BE (0.65V typ ODULATED YNCHRONOUS ECONDARY ...

Page 11

... S FIGURE 8 — THE LX1571 IN A 12V/8A SECONDARY-SIDE POWER SUPPLY APPLICATION Unless otherwise noted all resistors are 1/4W, 5%. Note 1: For further information on PE64978 contact Pulse Engineering at 619-674-8100. Note 2: A high value resistor must be coupled back to "COMP" pin to insure proper operation under light load conditions. ...

Page 12

... S FIGURE 9 — THE LX1571 IN A 3.3V/10A SECONDARY-SIDE POWER SUPPLY APPLICATION Unless otherwise noted all resistors are 1/4W, 5%. Note 1: For further information on PE53700 and PE64978 contact Pulse Engineering at 619-674-8100. Note 2: A high value resistor must be coupled back to "COMP" pin to insure proper operation under light load conditions. ...

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