HIP6004 Intersil Corporation, HIP6004 Datasheet

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HIP6004

Manufacturer Part Number
HIP6004
Description
Buck and Synchronous-Rectifier (PWM) Controller and Output Voltage Monitor
Manufacturer
Intersil Corporation
Datasheet

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Buck and Synchronous-Rectifier (PWM)
Controller and Output Voltage Monitor
The HIP6004A provides complete control and protection for
a DC-DC converter optimized for high-performance
microprocessor applications. It is designed to drive two
N-Channel MOSFETs in a synchronous-rectified buck
topology. The HIP6004A integrates all of the control, output
adjustment, monitoring and protection functions into a single
package.
The output voltage of the converter is easily adjusted and
precisely regulated. The HIP6004A includes a fully TTL-
compatible 5-input digital-to-analog converter (DAC) that
adjusts the output voltage from 2.1VDC to 3.5VDC in 0.1V
increments and from 1.8VDC to 2.05VDC in 0.05V steps.
The precision reference and voltage-mode regulator hold the
selected output voltage to within 1% over temperature and
line voltage variations.
The HIP6004A provides simple, single feedback loop,
voltage-mode control with fast transient response. It includes
a 200kHz free-running triangle-wave oscillator that is
adjustable from below 50kHz to over 1MHz. The error
amplifier features a 15MHz gain-bandwidth product and
6V/ms slew rate which enables high converter bandwidth for
fast transient performance. The resulting PWM duty ratio
ranges from 0% to 100%.
The HIP6004A monitors the output voltage with a window
comparator that tracks the DAC output and issues a Power
Good signal when the output is within 10%. The HIP6004A
protects against over-current and over-voltage conditions by
inhibiting PWM operation. Additional built-in over-voltage
protection triggers an external SCR to crowbar the input
supply. The HIP6004A monitors the current by using the
r
a current sensing resistor.
Ordering Information
HIP6004ACB
DS(ON)
PART NUMBER
Alpha Micro™ is a trademark of Digital Computer Equipment Corporation.
of the upper MOSFET which eliminates the need for
Pentium® is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.
K6™ is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
RANGE (
TEMP.
0 to 70
6X86™ is a trademark of Cyrix Corporation.
2-62
o
C)
20 Ld SOIC
PowerPC™ is a trademark of IBM.
Data Sheet
PACKAGE
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
M20.3
PKG.
NO.
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207
Features
• Drives Two N-Channel MOSFETs
• Operates from +5V or +12V Input
• Simple Single-Loop Control Design
• Fast Transient Response
• Excellent Output Voltage Regulation
• TTL-Compatible 5-Bit Digital-to-Analog Output Voltage
• Power-Good Output Voltage Monitor
• Over-Voltage and Over-Current Fault Monitors
• Small Converter Size
Applications
• Power Supply for Pentium®, Pentium Pro, Pentium II,
• High-Power 5V to 3.xV DC-DC Regulators
• Low-Voltage Distributed Power Supplies
Pinout
- Voltage-Mode PWM Control
- High-Bandwidth Error Amplifier
- Full 0% to 100% Duty Ratio
-
Selection
- Wide Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8V
- 0.1V Binary Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1V
- 0.05V Binary Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8V
- Does Not Require Extra Current Sensing Element,
- Constant Frequency Operation
- 200kHz Free-Running Oscillator Programmable from
PowerPC™, K6™, 6X86™ and Alpha™ Microprocessors
Uses MOSFET’s r
50kHz to over 1MHz
1% Over Line Voltage and Temperature
October 1997
OCSET
COMP
V
VID0
VID1
VID2
VID3
VID4
SEN
SS
FB
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
DS(ON)
TOP VIEW
HIP6004A
(SOIC)
|
Copyright
File Number 4417.1
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
©
HIP6004A
RT
OVP
V
LGATE
PGND
BOOT
UGATE
PHASE
PGOOD
GND
Intersil Corporation 1999
CC
DC
DC
DC
to 2.05V
to 3.5V
to 3.5V
DC
DC
DC

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HIP6004 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The HIP6004A monitors the output voltage with a window comparator that tracks the DAC output and issues a Power Good signal when the output is within 10%. The HIP6004A protects against over-current and over-voltage conditions by inhibiting PWM operation. Additional built-in over-voltage protection triggers an external SCR to crowbar the input supply ...

Page 2

... Block Diagram V SEN OCSET REFERENCE VID0 TTL D/A VID1 CONVERTER VID2 VID3 (DAC) VID4 FB COMP RT 2-63 HIP6004A +12V V CC OCSET MONITOR AND EN PROTECTION BOOT OSC UGATE PHASE HIP6004A - LGATE + + - PGND COMP GND V SEN 110 90 OVER- 115% VOLTAGE + - + - OVER- CURRENT 200 A 4V PWM COMPARATOR ...

Page 3

... Lower Gate Sink PROTECTION Over-Voltage Trip (V /DACOUT) SEN OCSET Current Source OVP Sourcing Current Soft Start Current 2-64 HIP6004A Thermal Information Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1) SOIC Package +0.3V CC SOIC Package (with 3in Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package .150 Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . -65 Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s .300 ...

Page 4

... SEN PGOOD Voltage Low Typical Performance Curves 1000 R PULLUP T TO +12V 100 100 SWITCHING FREQUENCY (kHz) FIGURE 1. R RESISTANCE vs FREQUENCY T 2-65 HIP6004A SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS V Rising SEN V Falling SEN Upper and Lower Threshold -5mA PGOOD PGOOD ...

Page 5

... GND (Pin 11) Signal ground for the IC. All voltage levels are measured with respect to this pin. 2-66 HIP6004A PGOOD (Pin 12) PGOOD is an open collector output used to indicate the status of the converter output voltage. This pin is pulled low RT when the converter output is not within 10% of the OVP DACOUT reference voltage ...

Page 6

... Functional Description Initialization The HIP6004A automatically initializes upon receipt of power. Special sequencing of the input supplies is not necessary. The Power-On Reset (POR) function continually monitors the input supply voltages. The POR monitors the bias voltage at the V pin and the input voltage (V CC the OCSET pin. The level on OCSET is equal to V fi ...

Page 7

... A small ceramic capacitor should be placed in parallel with R to smooth the voltage across R OCSET presence of switching noise on the input voltage. Output Voltage Program The output voltage of a HIP6004A converter is programmed to discrete levels between 1.8V 3.5V . The voltage identification (VID) pins program an DC internal voltage reference (DACOUT) with a TTL- compatible 5-bit digital-to-analog converter (DAC) ...

Page 8

... Please note that the capacitors C and C each represent numerous physical capacitors. O Locate the HIP6004A within 3 inches of the MOSFETs, Q and Q . The circuit traces for the MOSFETs’ gate and 2 source connections from the HIP6004A must be sized to handle peak current. ...

Page 9

... Given a sufficiently fast control loop design, the HIP6004A will provide either 0% or 100% duty cycle in response to a load transient. The response time is the time required to slew the inductor current from an initial current value to the transient current level ...

Page 10

... Standard-gate MOSFETs are normally recommended for use with the HIP6004A. However, logic-level gate MOSFETs can be used under special circumstances. The input voltage, upper gate drive level, and the MOSFET’s absolute gate-to- source voltage rating determine whether logic-level MOSFETs are appropriate ...

Page 11

... The diode's rated reverse breakdown voltage must be greater than the maximum input voltage. +12V +5V OR LESS V CC BOOT HIP6004A Q1 UGATE PHASE - Q2 LGATE + PGND GND FIGURE 10. UPPER GATE DRIVE - DIRECT V 2-72 HIP6004A NOTE -5V G NOTE G-S CC DRIVE OPTION CC ...

Page 12

... No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries. For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see web site http://www.intersil.com 2-73 HIP6004A Application Note AN9672. Although the Application Note details the HIP6004, the same evaluation platform can be used to evaluate the HIP6004A. Intersil AnswerFAX (407- 724-7800) doc. #99672 ...

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