EL7564C Elantec Semiconductor, EL7564C Datasheet

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EL7564C

Manufacturer Part Number
EL7564C
Description
Monolithic 4 Amp DC:DC Step-down Regulator
Manufacturer
Elantec Semiconductor
Datasheet

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Note: All information contained in this data sheet has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate as of the date of publication; however, this data sheet cannot be a “controlled document”. Current revisions, if any, to these
specifications are maintained at the factory and are available upon your request. We recommend checking the revision level before finalization of your design documentation.
© 2001 Elantec Semiconductor, Inc.
Features
Applications
Ordering Information
• Integrated synchronous MOSFETs
• 4A continuous output current
• Up to 95% efficiency
• 4.5V to 5.5V input voltage
• Adjustable output from 1V to 3.8V
• Cycle-by-cycle current limit
• Precision reference
• ±0.5% load and line regulation
• Adjustable switching frequency to
• Oscillator synchronization
• Internal soft start
• Over voltage protection
• Junction temperature indicator
• Over temperature protection
• Under voltage lockout
• Multiple supply start-up tracking
• Power good indicator
• 20-pin SO (0.300”) package
• 28-pin HTSSOP package
• DSP, CPU Core and IO Supplies
• Logic/Bus Supplies
• Portable Equipment
• DC:DC Converter Modules
• GTL + Bus Power Supply
EL7564CM
EL7564CM-T13
EL7564CRE
EL7564CRE-T7
EL7464CRE-T13
and current mode controller
1MHz
possible
Part No
28-Pin HTSSOP
28-Pin HTSSOP
28-Pin HTSSOP
20-Pin SO
20-Pin SO
Package
Tape &
Reel
13”
13”
7”
-
-
MDP0027
MDP0027
MDP0048
MDP0048
MDP0048
Outline #
EL7564C
Monolithic 4 Amp DC:DC Step-down Regulator
General Description
The EL7564C is an integrated, full-featured synchronous step-down
regulator with output voltage adjustable from 1.0V to 3.8V. It is capa-
ble of delivering 4A continuous current at up to 95% efficiency. The
EL7564C operates at a constant frequency pulse width modulation
(PWM) mode, making external synchronization possible. Patented on-
chip resistorless current sensing enables current mode control, which
provides cycle-by-cycle current limiting, over-current protection, and
excellent step load response. The EL7564C features power tracking,
which makes the start-up sequencing of multiple converters possible.
A junction temperature indicator conveniently monitors the silicon die
temperature, saving the designer time on the tedious thermal charac-
terization. The minimal external components and full functionality
make this EL7564C ideal for desktop and portable applications.
The EL7564C is specified for operation over the -40°C to +85°C tem-
perature range.
Typical Application Diagrams
V
5V
IN
Typical Application Diagrams continued on page 3
Manufactured Under U.S. Patent No. 5,7323,974
C5
0.1µF
C4
390pF
C2
2.2nF
22
R4
330µF
C1
C3
0.22µF
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
VREF
SGND
COSC
VDD
VTJ
PGND
PGND
VIN
STP
STN
(20-Pin SO)
EL7564CM
PGND
PGND
PGND
VDRV
VHI
EN
PG
LX
LX
FB
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
4.7µH
C6
0.22µF
L1
D1
C7
330µF
R2
2.37k
R1
1k
3.3V,
V
4A
OUT
C10
2.2nF

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EL7564C Summary of contents

Page 1

... The minimal external components and full functionality make this EL7564C ideal for desktop and portable applications. The EL7564C is specified for operation over the -40°C to +85°C tem- perature range. Typical Application Diagrams C5 0.1µ ...

Page 2

... EL7564C Monolithic 4 Amp DC:DC Step-down Regulator Absolute Maximum Ratings Supply Voltage between and GND Voltage LX Input Voltage V Voltage HI Important Note: All parameters having Min/Max specifications are guaranteed. Typ values are for information purposes only. Unless otherwise noted, all tests are at the ...

Page 3

... PGND PGND VIN VIN STP PGND 16 14 STN PGND 15 EL7564CRE (28-Pin HTSSOP) 3 EL7564C Min Typ Max Unit 105 117 130 kHz 25 ns 0.5 V/ 150 OUT 3.3V C10 330µF 2.37k 2.2nF R1 1k ...

Page 4

... EL7564C Monolithic 4 Amp DC:DC Step-down Regulator Pin Descriptions Pin Number Pin Name 1 VREF Bandgap reference bypass capacitor; typically 0.1µF to SGND 2 SGND Control circuit negative supply or signal ground 3 COSC Oscillator timing capacitor (see performance curves) 4 VDD Control circuit positive supply; normally connected to VIN through an RC filter ...

Page 5

... Load Regulations (V 3.325 V =3.3V O 3.315 3.305 V =1.8V O 3.295 3.285 3.275 0 3 Die Temperature REF 1.27 1.268 1.266 1.264 1.262 1.26 1.258 1.256 5.25 5.5 -50 -10 5 EL7564C (V =3.3V =4. = =5. 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 Load Current I (A) O =3.3V =5. = =4.5V IN 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 Load Current I ...

Page 6

... EL7564C Monolithic 4 Amp DC:DC Step-down Regulator Typical Performance Curves *Note: The 28-Pin HTSSOP Package Offers Improved Performance Oscillator Frequency vs Temperature 360 350 340 I =4A O 330 320 310 I =0A O 300 290 280 -40 - Temperature (°C) VTJ vs Junction Temperature 1.5 1.3 1.1 0 100 Junction Temperature (°C) ...

Page 7

... Power-Down V =5V, V =3.3V Shut-Down V =5V, V =3.3V Monolithic 4 Amp DC:DC Step-down Regulator Power-Up V =5V, V =3.3V Releasing EN V =5V, V =3.3V Short-Circuit Protection V = EL7564C ...

Page 8

... EL7564C Monolithic 4 Amp DC:DC Step-down Regulator Block Diagram VTJ Junction Temperature 2.2nF Controller Supply 22 VDD 0.22µF EN STP Power Tracking STN SGND FB 0.1µF 390pF VREF COSC Voltage VDRV Oscillator Reference VHI VIN Power FET PWM Drivers Controller Power FET PGND Current Sense VREF ...

Page 9

... Applications Information Circuit Description General The EL7564C is a fixed frequency, current mode con- trolled DC:DC converter with integrated N-channel power MOSFETs and a high precision reference. The device incorporates all the active circuitry required to implement a cost effective, user-programmable 4A syn- chronous step-down regulator suitable for use in DSP core power supplies ...

Page 10

... FET, via the VHI pin. A value of 0.22µF for CVHI is recommended. Reference A 1.5% temperature compensated bandgap reference is integrated in the EL7564C. The external VREF capaci- tor acts as the dominant pole of the amplifier and can be increased in size to maximize transient noise rejection. A value of 0.1µF is recommended. Oscillator ...

Page 11

... HI output forces the PWM control- ler to skip switching cycle. 1. Linear Tracking In this application always the case that the lower voltage supply V Please see Figure 2 below OUT V P Figure 2. Linear Power Tracking 11 EL7564C tracks the higher output supply TIME . ...

Page 12

... EL7564C STP 9 + STN - EL7564C 8 STP 9 + STN - 10 However, due to the superimpose of V choice of R and R A relationship: reaches Where 0.5 is for noise immunity. See Figure 3 below ...

Page 13

... EL7564C EL7564C Monolithic 4 Amp DC:DC Step-down Regulator . Figure 4. Offset Tracking 13 EL7564C TIME ...

Page 14

... External Soft Start An external soft start can be combined with auxilliary supply tracking to provide desired soft start other than internally preset soft start (Figure 5). The appropriate start-up time is EL7564C STP STN - Figure 5. External Soft Start ...

Page 15

... A capacitor can be added to the EN pin to delay the con- verter start-up (Figure 6) by utilizing the pull-up current. The delay time is approximately 1200 EL7564C 8 STP 9 + STN - 10 Monolithic 4 Amp DC:DC Step-down Regulator OUT Figure 6. Start-up Delay 15 EL7564C TIME ...

Page 16

... The heat of the chip is mainly dissipated through the PGND pins. Maximizing the copper area around these pins is preferable. In addition, a solid ground plane is always helpful for the EMI performance. The demo board is a good example of layout based on these principles. Please refer to the EL7564C Applica- tion Brief for the layout. 16 ...

Page 17

... Package Outline Drawing (20-Pin SO Package) NOTE: The package drawing shown here may not be the latest version. For the latest revision, please refer to the Elantec website at http://www.elantec.com/pages/package_outline.html Monolithic 4 Amp DC:DC Step-down Regulator 17 EL7564C ...

Page 18

... EL7564C Monolithic 4 Amp DC:DC Step-down Regulator General Disclaimer Specifications contained in this data sheet are in effect as of the publication date shown. Elantec, Inc. reserves the right to make changes in the cir- cuitry or specifications contained herein at any time without notice. Elantec, Inc. assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuits described herein and makes no representations that they are free from patent infringement ...

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