LM2576D2T-5 Motorola Inc, LM2576D2T-5 Datasheet

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LM2576D2T-5

Manufacturer Part Number
LM2576D2T-5
Description
EASY SWITCHERE 3.0 A STEP-DOWN VOLTAGE REGULATOR
Manufacturer
Motorola Inc
Datasheet

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Advance Information
Easy Switcher
Step-Down Voltage Regulator
suited for easy and convenient design of a step–down switching regulator
(buck converter). All circuits of this series are capable of driving a 3.0 A load
with excellent line and load regulation. These devices are available in fixed
output voltages of 3.3 V, 5.0 V, 12 V, 15 V, and an adjustable output version.
components to simplify the power supply design. Standard series of
inductors optimized for use with the LM2576 are offered by several different
inductor manufacturers.
is significantly higher in comparison with popular three–terminal linear
regulators, especially with higher input voltages. In many cases, the power
dissipated is so low that no heatsink is required or its size could be reduced
dramatically.
available from several different manufacturers. This feature greatly simplifies
the design of switch–mode power supplies.
voltage within specified input voltages and output load conditions, and 10%
on the oscillator frequency ( 2% over 0 C to 125 C). External shutdown is
included, featuring 80
includes cycle–by–cycle current limiting, as well as thermal shutdown for full
protection under fault conditions.
Features
Applications
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein
are subject to change without notice.
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
Over Line and Load Conditions
The LM2576 series of regulators are monolithic integrated circuits ideally
These regulators were designed to minimize the number of external
Since the LM2576 converter is a switch–mode power supply, its efficiency
A standard series of inductors optimized for use with the LM2576 are
The LM2576 features include a guaranteed 4% tolerance on output
3.3 V, 5.0 V, 12 V, 15 V, and Adjustable Output Versions
Adjustable Version Output Voltage Range, 1.23 to 37 V 4% Maximum
Guaranteed 3.0 A Output Current
Wide Input Voltage Range
Requires Only 4 External Components
52 kHz Fixed Frequency Internal Oscillator
TTL Shutdown Capability, Low Power Standby Mode
High Efficiency
Uses Readily Available Standard Inductors
Thermal Shutdown and Current Limit Protection
Simple High–Efficiency Step–Down (Buck) Regulator
Efficient Pre–Regulator for Linear Regulators
On–Card Switching Regulators
Positive to Negative Converter (Buck–Boost)
Negative Step–Up Converters
Power Supply for Battery Chargers
A (typical) standby current. The output switch
3.0 A
LM2576T–XX
LM2576TV–XX T J = –40 to +125 C
LM2576D2T–XX
XX = Voltage Option, i.e. 3.3, 5, 12, 15 V; and ADJ for
Adjustable Output.
DEVICE TYPE/NOMINAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
Motorola, Inc. 1997
LM2576–3.3
LM2576–5
LM2576–12
LM2576–15
LM2576–ADJ
PLASTIC PACKAGE
PLASTIC PACKAGE
PLASTIC PACKAGE
Device
Heatsink surface (shown as terminal 6 in case outline
connected to Pin 3.
Pin 1. V in
Heatsink surface
D2T SUFFIX
CASE 314D
CASE 314B
CASE 936A
TV SUFFIX
VOLTAGE REGULATOR
T SUFFIX
(D 2 PAK)
2. Output
3. Ground
4. Feedback
5. ON/OFF
ORDERING INFORMATION
EASY SWITCHER
3.0 A STEP–DOWN
drawing) is connected to Pin 3.
SEMICONDUCTOR
TECHNICAL DATA
LM2576
Order this document by LM2576/D
Temperature Range
1
Operating
1
5
1
1.23 V to 37 V
5
Surface Mount
5
Vertical Mount
3.3 V
5.0 V
12 V
15 V
Straight Lead
Package
Rev 0
1

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LM2576D2T-5 Summary of contents

Page 1

... DEVICE TYPE/NOMINAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE LM2576–3.3 LM2576–5 LM2576–12 LM2576–15 LM2576–ADJ LM2576T–XX LM2576TV– –40 to +125 C LM2576D2T– Voltage Option, i.e. 3. and ADJ for Adjustable Output. Motorola, Inc. 1997 Order this document by LM2576/D LM2576 EASY SWITCHER 3.0 A STEP–DOWN ...

Page 2

Figure 1. Block Diagram and Typical Application Typical Application (Fixed Output Voltage Versions) 7.0 V – Unregulated DC Input C in 100 F Representative Block Diagram and Typical Application +V in Unregulated DC Input ...

Page 3

OPERATING RATINGS (Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is intended to be functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. For guaranteed specifications and test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics.) Rating Operating Junction Temperature Range Supply Voltage SYSTEM ...

Page 4

DEVICE PARAMETERS ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Unless otherwise specified for the 3.3 V, 5.0 V, and Adjustable version for the 12 V version, and for the 15 ...

Page 5

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Figure 2. Normalized Output Voltage 1 0.8 I Load = 500 mA 0.6 Normalized 0.4 0.2 0 –0.2 –0.4 –0.6 –0.8 –1.0 –50 – ...

Page 6

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Figure 8. Standby Quiescent Current 200 180 160 140 120 100 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) Figure 10. Oscillator Frequency ...

Page 7

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Figure 13. Switching Waveforms s/DIV Vout = Output Pin Voltage, 10 V/DIV B: Inductor Current, 2.0 ...

Page 8

V – Unregulated 100 F DC Input 7.0 V – Unregulated 100 F DC Input As in any switching regulator, the layout of the printed circuit board is ...

Page 9

Pin Symbol This pin is the positive input supply for the LM2576 step–down switching regulator. In order to minimize voltage transients and to supply the switching currents needed by the regulator, a suitable input bypass capacitor must ...

Page 10

Procedure (Fixed Output Voltage Version) In order to simplify the switching regulator design, a step–by–step design procedure and some examples are provided. Procedure Given Parameters: V out = Regulated Output Voltage (3 ...

Page 11

Procedure (Fixed Output Voltage Version) (continued)In order to simplify the switching regulator design, a step–by–step design procedure and some examples are provided. Procedure 5. Output Capacitor Selection (C out ) A. Since the LM2576 is a forward–mode switching regulator with ...

Page 12

Procedure (Adjustable Output Version: LM2576–ADJ) (continued) Procedure 4. Inductor Selection (L1) A. Use the following formula to calculate the inductor Volt x microsecond [ constant out – V out in ...

Page 13

LM2576 Series Buck Regulator Design Procedures Indicator Value Selection Guide (For Continuous Mode Operation) Figure 18. LM2576–3.3 60 L680 40 L470 20 15 L330 10 L220 8.0 L150 7.0 L100 L68 6.0 5.0 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.0 I ...

Page 14

Schottky 3.0 A Through Surface Hole Mount 20 V 1N5820 SK32 MBR320P SR302 30 V 1N5821 SK33 MBR330 30WQ03 SR303 31DQ03 40 V 1N5822 SK34 MBR340 30WQ04 SR304 MBRS340T3 31DQ04 MBRD340 50 V MBR350 SK35 31DQ05 ...

Page 15

Table 3. Example of Several Inductor Manufacturers Phone/Fax Numbers Pulse Engineering, Inc. Pulse Engineering, Inc. Europe Renco Electronics, Inc. Tech 39 Schott Corporation Input Capacitor ( The Input Capacitor Should Have a Low ESR For stable operation of ...

Page 16

They provide the best efficiency especially in low output voltage applications (5.0 V and lower). Another choice could be Fast–Recovery, or Ultra–Fast Recovery diodes. It has to be noted, ...

Page 17

Do Not Operate an Inductor Beyond its Maximum Rated Current Exceeding an inductor’s maximum current rating may cause the inductor to overheat because of the copper wire losses, or the core may saturate. Core saturation occurs when the flux density ...

Page 18

Thermal Analysis and Design The following procedure must be performed to determine whether or not a heatsink will be required. First determine D(max) maximum regulator power dissipation in the application A(max ) maximum ambient temperature in ...

Page 19

Since the switch currents in this buck–boost configuration are higher than in the standard buck converter topology, the available output current is lower. This type of buck–boost inverting regulator can also require a larger amount of start–up input current, even ...

Page 20

Figure 29. Inverting Buck–Boost Regulator Shutdown Circuit Using a PNP Transistor Shutdown +V Off Input 5 LM2576– 100 F Q1 2N3906 5 ON/OFF NOTE: This picture ...

Page 21

Pin 3, which is determined by the following expression 1 Figure 32. Undervoltage Lockout Circuit for Buck Converter + ...

Page 22

THE LM2576–5 STEP–DOWN VOLTAGE REGULATOR WITH 5 3.0 A OUTPUT POWER CAPABILITY. TYPICAL APPLICATION WITH THROUGH–HOLE PC BOARD LAYOUT Figure 35. Schematic Diagram of the LM2576–5 Step–Down Converter +V in Unregulated DC Input + 7.0 to ...

Page 23

THE LM2576–ADJ STEP–DOWN VOLTAGE REGULATOR WITH 8 1.0 A OUTPUT POWER CAPABILITY. TYPICAL APPLICATION WITH THROUGH–HOLE PC BOARD LAYOUT Figure 38. Schematic Diagram of the 8 3.0 A Step–Down Converter Using the LM2576–ADJ 4 Unregulated +V ...

Page 24

0.356 (0.014 –P– 0.10 (0.254 LM2576 OUTLINE ...

Page 25

OPTIONAL A CHAMFER 0.010 (0.254 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA LM2576 OUTLINE DIMENSIONS D2T SUFFIX PLASTIC PACKAGE CASE 936A– PAK) ISSUE A –T– TERMINAL ...

Page 26

Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of ...

Page 27

How to reach us: USA / EUROPE / Locations Not Listed: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 5405, Denver, Colorado 80217. 1–303–675–2140 or 1–800–441–2447 Customer Focus Center: 1–800–521–6274 Mfax : RMFAX0@email.sps.mot.com – TOUCHTONE 1–602–244–6609 Motorola Fax Back System – US & ...

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