RT9218BGS RICHTEK [Richtek Technology Corporation], RT9218BGS Datasheet

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RT9218BGS

Manufacturer Part Number
RT9218BGS
Description
12V Synchronous Buck PWM DC-DC and Linear Power Controller
Manufacturer
RICHTEK [Richtek Technology Corporation]
Datasheet
12V Synchronous Buck PWM DC-DC and Linear Power
Controller
General Description
The RT9218B is a dual output with one synchronous buck
PWM and one linear controller. The part is proposed to
generate logic-supply voltages for PC based systems. The
high-performance device includes internal soft-start,
frequency-compensation networks, power good signaling
with specific sequence, and it comes all of the logic control,
output adjustment, power monitoring and protection
functions into a small footprint package. The part is
operated at fixed 300kHz frequeny providing an optimum
compromise between efficiency, external component size,
and cost. The linear controller is implemented to drive an
external MOSFET for regulation and it's adjustable by
setting external resistors. Moreover the specific internal
PGOOD sequence and indicator is also implemented to
conform to Intel
power plane. An adjustable over-current protection (OCP)
is proposed to monitor the voltage drop across the
RDS(ON) of the lower MOSFET for synchronous buck
PWM DC-DC controller.
Ordering Information
Note :
RichTek Pb-free and Green products are :
DS9218B-09 March 2007
RT9218B
RoHS compliant and compatible with the current require-
Suitable for use in SnPb or Pb-free soldering processes.
100% matte tin (Sn) plating.
ments of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020.
®
Package Type
S : SOP-14
Operating Temperature Range
P : Pb Free with Commercial Standard
G : Green (Halogen Free with Commer-
new platform requirement on FSB_VTT
cial Standard)
Features
Applications
Pin Configurations
Operating with 12V Supply Voltage
Drives All Low Cost N-MOSFETs
Voltage Mode PWM Control
300kHz Fixed Frequency Oscillator
Fast Transient Response :
Internal Soft-Start
Power Good Indicator
Adaptive Non-Overlapping Gate Driver
Over-Current Fault Monitor on MOSFET, No Current
Sense Resistor Required
Specific power good indicator for Intel
FSB_VTT power sequence
RoHS Compliant and 100% Lead (Pb)-Free
Graphic
Motherboard, Desktop Servers
IA Equipments
Telecomm Equipments
High Power DC-DC Regulators
High-Speed GM Amplifier
Full 0 to 100% Duty Ration
Card
UGATE
LGATE
BOOT
GND
DRV
NC
NC
(TOP VIEW)
5
7
2
3
4
6
SOP-14
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
RT9218B
PHASE
OPS
FB
VCC
PGOOD
FBL
NC
www.richtek.com
®
Grantsdale
1

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RT9218BGS Summary of contents

Page 1

Synchronous Buck PWM DC-DC and Linear Power Controller General Description The RT9218B is a dual output with one synchronous buck PWM and one linear controller. The part is proposed to generate logic-supply voltages for PC based systems. The high-performance ...

Page 2

RT9218B Typical Application Circuit 1uF x 2 1000uF 2.2uH 1000uF × OUT REF = × OUT REF V ...

Page 3

Functional Pin Description UGATE (Pin 2) Upper gate driver output. Connect to gate of the high-side power N-MOSFET. This pin is monitored by the adaptive shoot-through protection circuitry to determine when the upper MOSFET has turned off. BOOT (Pin 1) ...

Page 4

RT9218B Function Block Diagram Bias & Regulators (3V_Logic & 3VDD_Analog) VCC + DRV - FBL PGOOD FB Timing Diagram FSB_VTT (1.2V @ 5Amp) VTT_GD www.richtek.com 4 VCC Power On Reference Reset 0.8V REF 0.6V UV_S + Soft-Start - & Fault ...

Page 5

Absolute Maximum Ratings Supply Voltage, V -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16V CC BOOT ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 16V BOOT PHASE PHASE to GND DC ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- −5V to 15V < 200ns ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ −10V to 30V BOOT to PHASE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 15V BOOT to GND DC ...

Page 6

RT9218B Parameter Error Amplifier (GM) E/A Transconductance Open Loop DC Gain Linear Regulator DRV Driver Source Reference Voltage PWM Controller Gate Drivers (V Upper Gate Source Upper Gate Sink Lower Gate Source Lower Gate Sink Dead Time Protection FB Under-Voltage ...

Page 7

Typical Operating Characteristics (V = 2.5V, unless otherwise specified ) OUT Efficiency vs. Output Current 1 0.95 0.9 0.85 0.8 0.75 0.7 0. 12V 0 Output Current (A) Reference Voltage ...

Page 8

RT9218B Transient Response (Rising) UGATE (10V/Div) SV OUT (100mV/Div 12V 15A OUT I L (10A/Div 1/20ms 2.5A/us Time (5us/Div) Power On SV OUT I OUT UGATE ...

Page 9

Application Information Inductor Selection The selection of output inductor is based on the considerations of efficiency, output power and operating frequency. Low inductance value has smaller size, but results in low efficiency, large ripple current and high output ripple voltage. ...

Page 10

RT9218B The AC impedance of output capacitor at operating frequency is quite smaller than the load impedance, so the ripple current (Δ the inductor current flows mainly L through output capacitor. The output ripple voltage is described as ...

Page 11

OPS (Over Current Setting, VIN_POR and Shutdown) 1.OCP Sense the low-side MOSFET's R Connecting a resistor (R ) from this pin to the source of the upper MOSFET and the drain of the lower MOSFET sets OCSET the over-current trip ...

Page 12

RT9218B 2. VIN_POR UGATE will continuously generate a 10kHz colck with 1% duty cycle before V is ready detecting V crossing 1.5V four times (rising & falling). OPS R must be kept lower than 37.5kΩ for large R ...

Page 13

Under Voltage Protection The voltage at FB and FBL pin is monitored and protected against UV (under voltage). The UV threshold is the FB or FBL under 75%. UV detection has 30μs triggered delay. When OC or UV_FBL is trigged, ...

Page 14

RT9218B Figure 10 shows the connections of the critical components in the converter. Note that the capacitors C of them represents numerous physical capacitors. Use a dedicated grounding plane and use vias to ground all critical components to this layer. ...

Page 15

DS9218B-09 March 2007 RT9218B www.richtek.com 15 ...

Page 16

RT9218B According to our test experience, you must still notice two items to avoid noise coupling : 1.The ground plane should not be separated. 2.V rail adding the LC filter is recommended. CC www.richtek.com 16 DS9218B-09 March 2007 ...

Page 17

Outline Dimension J I Symbol Richtek Technology Corporation Headquarter 5F, No. 20, Taiyuen Street, Chupei City Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: (8863)5526789 Fax: (8863)5526611 DS9218B-09 March 2007 ...

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