AAT3122_05 ANALOGICTECH [Advanced Analogic Technologies], AAT3122_05 Datasheet

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AAT3122_05

Manufacturer Part Number
AAT3122_05
Description
High Efficiency 1X/1.5X Fractional Charge Pump for White LED Applications
Manufacturer
ANALOGICTECH [Advanced Analogic Technologies]
Datasheet
General Description
The AAT3122 is a low noise, constant frequency
charge pump DC/DC converter that uses a dual
mode load switch (1X) and fractional (1.5X) con-
version to increase efficiency in white LED applica-
tions. With input voltages ranging from 2.7V to
5.5V, the device can produce an output current of
up to 120mA. A low external parts count (two 1µF
flying capacitors and two small bypass capacitors
at V
for small battery-powered applications.
AnalogicTech's Simple Serial Control™ (S
interface is used to enable, disable, and set the
LED drive current with a 32-level logarithmic scale
LED brightness control. The AAT3122 has a ther-
mal management system to protect the device in
the event of a short-circuit condition on any of the
output pins. Built-in soft-start circuitry prevents
excessive inrush current during start-up.
switching frequency enables the use of small exter-
nal capacitors. A low shutdown current feature dis-
connects the load from V
current to less than 1µA. The AAT3122 provides a
single current source output that can be used to
drive up to six LEDs at 20mA each. The AAT3122
is available in a Pb-free TSOPJW-12 package.
3122.2005.11.1.3
Typical Application
V
IN
BATTERY
and OUT) makes the AAT3122 ideally suited
C
1µF
IN
IN
and reduces quiescent
C
1µF
EN/SET
OUT
2
Cwire™)
High
High Efficiency 1X/1.5X Fractional Charge
V
V
EN/SET
IN
OUT
AAT3122
GND
C1+
C1-
C2+
C2-
D
Pump for White LED Applications
Features
Applications
V
<1µA of Shutdown Current
1 MHz Switching Frequency
Dual Mode 1X and 1.5X Charge Pump for
Maximum Efficiency
Only Four External Components
Simple Serial Control (S
Low Noise Constant Frequency Operation
33% Less Input Current Than Doubler Charge
Pumps
Small Application Circuit
Regulated Output Current
Automatic Soft Start
No Inductors
TSOPJW-12 Package
-40°C to +85°C Temperature Range
Programmable Current Source
White LED Backlighting
IN
Range: 2.7V to 5.5V
C1
1µF
C2
1µF
D1
D2
D3
ChargePump
2
Cwire) Interface
D4
AAT3122
D5
D6
1

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AAT3122_05 Summary of contents

Page 1

General Description The AAT3122 is a low noise, constant frequency charge pump DC/DC converter that uses a dual mode load switch (1X) and fractional (1.5X) con- version to increase efficiency in white LED applica- tions. With input voltages ranging from ...

Page 2

Pin Descriptions Pin # Symbol Function 1 C2+ Flying capacitor 2 positive terminal. Connect a 1µF capacitor between C2+ and C2-. 2 OUT Charge pump output. Requires 1µF bypass capacitor to ground. 3 C1- Flying capacitor 1 negative terminal. 4 ...

Page 3

Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Description V Input Voltage IN V Charge Pump Output OUT V EN/SET to GND Voltage EN/SET V Maximum EN/SET to Input Voltage EN/SET(MAX Maximum DC Output Current OUT T Operating Junction Temperature Range J ...

Page 4

Electrical Characteristics V = 3.5V OUT 25°C. A Symbol Description Input Power Supply V Operation Range IN I Operating Current cc I Shutdown Current SHDN I Maximum Output ...

Page 5

Typical Characteristics Unless otherwise noted 3.6V Efficiency vs 80mA) D 100 3.3V 90 DIODE 3.4V DIODE DIODE 65 V DIODE ...

Page 6

Typical Characteristics Unless otherwise noted 3.6V Turn-On to Full-Scale Charge Pump ENSET (1V/div) OUT (2V/div) V DIODE (1V/div (200mA/div) Time (50µs/div) Charge Pump to Load Switch (80mA (10mV/div) OUT (2V/div) V DIODE ...

Page 7

Functional Block Diagram EN/SET Functional Description The AAT3122 is a dual mode load switch (1X) and high efficiency (1.5X) fractional charge pump device intended for white LED backlight applications. The fractional charge pump consists of a low dropout lin- ear ...

Page 8

Applications Information Current Level Settings LED current level is set via the serial interface according to a logarithmic scale, where each code is 1dB greater than the previous code. In this man- ner, the LED brightness appears linear with each ...

Page 9

EN/SET Timing Diagram EN/SET Code OFF LED Selection The AAT3122 is specifically intended for driving white LEDs. However, the device design will allow the AAT3122 to drive most types of LEDs with forward voltage specifications ranging from 2.0V to 4.3V. ...

Page 10

Capacitor Selection Careful selection of the four external capacitors and C is important because they will OUT affect turn-on time, output ripple, and transient per- formance. Optimum performance will be obtained ...

Page 11

Additional Application Circuit BATTERY 1µF 1µF EN/SET *In some applications, white LED forward voltages (V recommended for balancing the forward voltage differences. The ballast resistor value may be approxiamted by the following equation Maximum ...

Page 12

Ordering Information Package TSOPJW-12 All AnalogicTech products are offered in Pb-free packaging. The term “Pb-free” means semiconductor products that are in compliance with current RoHS standards, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. For ...

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