X5043 XICOR [Xicor Inc.], X5043 Datasheet - Page 6

• Manufacturer Part Number: X5043
• Description: CPU Supervisor with 4K SPI EEPROM
• Manufacturer: XICOR [Xicor Inc.]

X5043/X5045
Write Enable Latch
The device contains a Write Enable Latch. This latch
must be SET before a Write Operation is initiated. The
WREN instruction will set the latch and the WRDI
instruction will reset the latch (Figure 3). This latch is
automatically reset upon a power-up condition and after
the completion of a valid byte, page, or status register
write cycle. The latch is also reset if WP is brought LOW.
When issuing a WREN, WRDI or RDSR commands, it
is not necessary to send a byte address or data.
Figure 5. Write Enable/Disable Latch Sequence
Status Register
The Status Register contains four nonvolatile control
bits and two volatile status bits. The control bits set the
operation of the watchdog timer and the memory block
lock protection. The Status Register is formatted as
shown in “Status Register”.
Status Register: (Default = 30H)
The Write-In-Progress (WIP) bit is a volatile, read only
bit and indicates whether the device is busy with an
internal nonvolatile write operation. The WIP bit is read
using the RDSR instruction. When set to a “1”, a non-
volatile write operation is in progress. When set to a
“0”, no write is in progress.
The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit indicates the status
of the “write enable” latch. When WEL = 1, the latch is
set and when WEL = 0 the latch is reset. The WEL bit is
a volatile, read only bit. The WREN instruction sets the
WEL bit and the WRDS instruction resets the WEL bit.
REV 1.1.2 5/29/01
SCK
SO
7
CS
0
SI
6
0
High Impedance
0
WD1 WD0
5
1
2
4
3
4
BL1
3
5
6
BL0
2
7
WEL
1
www.xicor.com
WIP
0
The block lock bits, BL0 and BL1, set the level of block
lock protection. These nonvolatile bits are programmed
using the WRSR instruction and allow the user to pro-
tect one quarter, one half, all or none of the EEPROM
array. Any portion of the array that is block lock pro-
tected can be read but not written. It will remain pro-
tected until the BL bits are altered to disable block lock
protection of that portion of memory.
The Watchdog Timer bits, WD0 and WD1, select the
Watchdog Time-out Period. These nonvolatile bits are
programmed with the WRSR instruction.
Read Status Register
To read the Status Register, pull CS low to select the
device, then send the 8-bit RDSR instruction. Then the
contents of the Status Register are shifted out on the
SO line, clocked by CLK. Refer to the Read Status
Register Sequence (Figure 6). The Status Register
may be read at any time, even during a Write Cycle.
Write Status Register
Prior to any attempt to write data into the status regis-
ter, the “Write Enable” Latch (WEL) must be set by
issuing the WREN instruction (Figure 5). First pull CS
LOW, then clock the WREN instruction into the device
and pull CS HIGH. Then bring CS LOW again and
enter the WRSR instruction followed by 8 bits of data.
These 8 bits of data correspond to the contents of the
status register. The operation ends with CS going
HIGH. If CS does not go HIGH between WREN and
WRSR, the WRSR instruction is ignored.
Status Register Bits
Status Reg Bits
BL1
WD1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
BL0
0
1
0
1
WD0
Characteristics subject to change without notice.
0
1
0
1
Array Addresses Protected
disabled (factory default)
Watchdog Time Out
X5043/X5045
600 milliseconds
200 milliseconds
$180–$1FF
$100–$1FF
$000–$1FF
1.4 seconds
None
(Typical)
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