NX2142A MICROSEMI [Microsemi Corporation], NX2142A Datasheet

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NX2142A

Manufacturer Part Number
NX2142A
Description
SINGLE CHANNEL PWM CONTROLLER WITH FEEDFORWARD AND 5V BIAS REGULATOR
Manufacturer
MICROSEMI [Microsemi Corporation]
Datasheet
The NX2142/2142A controller IC is a compact synchro-
nous Buck controller IC with 10 lead MSOP package
designed for step down DC to DC converter applica-
tions with voltage feedforward functionality.
feedforward provides fast response, good line regula-
tion and nearly constant power stage gain under wide
voltage input range. The NX2142/2142A controller is
optimized to convert single supply up to 24V bus volt-
age to as low as 0.8V output voltage. NX2142/2142A
can function as a single supply controller with its 5V
bias regulator. Internal UVLO keeps the regulator off
until the supply voltage exceeds 7V where internal digi-
tal soft starts get initiated to ramp up output. The
NX2142/2142A employs fixed current limiting and FB
UVLO followed by hiccup feature. Other features in-
cludes: 5V gate drive capability , Converter Shutdown
by pulling COMP pin to Gnd, Adaptive dead band con-
trol.
Rev. 1.1
10/28/07
SINGLE CHANNEL PWM CONTROLLER WITH FEEDFORWARD
+8 to 20V
NX2142CUTR
NX2142ACUTR
Device
Vin
47uF
27pF
5.2nF
DESCRIPTION
Temperature
20k
0.1uF
0 to 70
0 to 70
MMBT3904
Figure1 - Typical application of NX2142
6
5
8
9
REGOUT
FB
1uF
VIN
COMP
o
o
C
C
VCC
3
Gnd
Voltage
7
MSOP-10L
MSOP-10L
Package
BST
Hdrv
Ldrv
SW
1
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
BAT54A
2
10
4
Bus voltage operation from 7V to 24V
5V bias regulator available
Excellent dynamic response with input voltage
feed-forward and voltage mode control
Fixed 600kHz, 1MHz switching frequency
Fixed internal hiccup current limit
FB UVLO followed by hiccup feature
Shutdown by pulling COMP pin low
Pb-free and RoHS compliant
Graphic Card on board converters
Vddq Supply in mother board applications
On board DC to DC such as
12V to 3.3V, 2.5V or 1.8V
Set Top Box and LCD Display
Internal Digital Soft Start Function
ORDERING INFORMATION
0.1uF
AND 5V BIAS REGULATOR
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Frequency
AO4800(half)
AO4800(half)
DO3316P-682
600kHz
1MHz
1uF
NX2142/2142A
APPLICATIONS
ADVANCE DATA SHEET
1k
324
25TQC33M
Pb Free Product
1000uF,30mohm
FEATURES
Pb-Free
Yes
Yes
Vout
+3.3V /3A
1

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NX2142A Summary of contents

Page 1

... Vin +8 to 20V 47uF MMBT3904 0.1uF 20k 27pF 5.2nF Device Temperature NX2142CUTR NX2142ACUTR Rev. 1.1 10/28/07 AND 5V BIAS REGULATOR n Bus voltage operation from 7V to 24V n 5V bias regulator available n Excellent dynamic response with input voltage feed-forward and voltage mode control Voltage ...

Page 2

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS VCC to GND & BST to SW voltage ...................... -0.3V to 6.5V VIN to GND ........................................................ -0.3V to 30V BST to GND Voltage .......................................... -0.3V to 35V SW to GND ....................................................... -2V to 35V REGOUT to GND ...

Page 3

... Test Condition V _Hyst V Falling NX2142 S NX2142A V Vin=20V RAMP F =600kHz S Ib Tss NX2142 NX2142A (Hdrv) I=200mA source (Hdrv) I=200mA sink 10% to 90% 90% to 10% Ldrv going Low to Hdrv going H) High, 10% to 10% (Ldrv) I=200mA source (Ldrv) I=200mA sink 10% to 90% 90% to 10% SW going Low to Ldrv going ...

Page 4

PIN DESCRIPTIONS PIN SYMBOL This pin supplies the internal 5V bias circuit. A 1uF high frequency ceramic X5R capacitor must be placed as close as possible to this pin and ground pin to provide VCC high frequency bypass and to ...

Page 5

BLOCK DIAGRAM VIN 4.4/4.2V 1.25V Bias VCC Generator 0.8V 6V/ 5.5V COMP 0.3V VIN 0.8V START OSC Digital ramp start Up FB COMP START GND Figure 2 - Simplified block diagram of the NX2142 Rev. 1.1 10/28/07 Ref UVLO POR ...

Page 6

TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT BUS BUS(8-20V) C10 47u GNDBUS Q1 2N3904 U1 EN_REGOUT 6 EN/REG_OUT Figure 3- Demo board schematic(VIN=8-20V,VOUT=5V,IOUT=3A) Rev. 1.1 10/28/ 0.1u 1u BAT54A BST 1 BST C1 0.1u U_HDRV HDRV 2 2 HDRV U_SW 10 ...

Page 7

Bill of Materials Item Quantity Reference 1 1 Ci1 2 1 Co1 3 2 C1, C2,C14 C10 ...

Page 8

Demoboard waveforms Figure 4 - Output ripple (VIN=12V) Figure 6 - Over current protection 100.00% 95.00% 90.00% 85.00% 80.00% 75.00% 70.00% 65.00% 60.00% 55.00% 50.00% 0 500 1000 1500 2000 Iout(mA) Figure 8 - Output Efficiency(VIN=12V, VOUT=5V) Rev. 1.1 10/28/07 ...

Page 9

APPLICATION INFORMATION Symbol Used In Application Information Input voltage Output voltage OUT I - Output current OUT DV - Output voltage ripple RIPPLE F - Switching frequency Inductor current ripple RIPPLE Design ...

Page 10

If ceramic capacitors are chosen as output ca- pacitors, both terms in equation (3) need to be evalu- ated to determine the overall ripple. Usually when this type of capacitors are selected, the amount of capaci- tance per single unit ...

Page 11

It should be considered that the proposed equa- tion is based on ideal case, in reality, the droop or over- shoot is typically more than the calculation. The equa- tion gives a good start. For more margin, more ca- pacitors ...

Page 12

Case 1: F <F <F (for most ceramic or low LC O ESR ESR POSCAP, OSCON) power stage F LC 40dB/decade loop gain F ESR 20dB/decade compensator Figure 10 - Bode plot ...

Page 13

Calculate 20k 0.8V 2 REF 5V-0.8V OUT REF Choose R =5.7k 1 Case 2: F <F <F (for electrolytic capacitors) LC ESR O power stage F LC 40dB/decade F ...

Page 14

5.3kHz 25nF 1.2k Choose R =1. Calculate 1.2k 0.8V 2 REF 5V-0.8V OUT REF Choose R =381 ...

Page 15

OUT OUT 1 2 1.5uH 4500uF 1.94kHz 1 F ESR 2 ESR C OUT 1 2 6.33m 4500uF 5.6kHz 2.Set crossover frequency Set R equal Based on output ...

Page 16

F ESR 2 ESR C OUT 1 2 20.5m 1360uF 5.7kHz 2.Set R equal to10k . Using equation 18, the 2 final selection 4. Set crossover frequency at 1/10~ 1/5 of the swithing frequency, ...

Page 17

RMS rating are chosen as input bulk capacitors. Power MOSFETs Selection The NX2142 requires two N-Channel power MOSFETs. The selection of MOSFETs is based on maximum drain source voltage, gate source voltage, maximum current rating, ...

Page 18

EMI radiated by the power loop due to the high switching currents through them. 2. Low ESR capacitor which can handle input RMS ripple current and a high frequency decoupling ceramic cap which usually is 1uF cally ...

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