LT3585-0 LINER [Linear Technology], LT3585-0 Datasheet

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LT3585-0

Manufacturer Part Number
LT3585-0
Description
Photofl ash Chargers with Adjustable Input Current and IGBT Drivers
Manufacturer
LINER [Linear Technology]
Datasheet
FEATURES
Fast Charge Time
100µF capacitor, 320V, V
*50µF capacitor, 320V, V
APPLICATIO S
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
1 TO 2 Li-Ion
LT3585-1*
V
VERSION
LT3585-3
LT3585-0
LT3585-2
5V
IN
Adjustable Input Current
Integrated IGBT Driver
No Output Voltage Divider Needed
Uses Small Transformers: 5.8mm × 5.8mm × 3mm
Fast Photofl ash Charge Times
Charges Any Size Photofl ash Capacitor
Supports Operation from Single Li-Ion Cell, Two AA
Cells or any Supply from 1.5V Up to 16V
Small 10-Lead (3mm × 2mm) DFN Package
Digital/Film Camera Flash
PDA/Cell Phone Flash
Emergency Strobe
2 AA OR
V
BAT
0.22µF
DANGER HIGH VOLTAGE! OPERATION BY HIGH VOLTAGE TRAINED PERSONNEL ONLY
CURRENT (mA)
2mm Tall Transformers with Tunable IGBT Gate Drive
4.7µF
LT3585-1 Photofl ash Charger Uses High Effi ciency
800/400
550/275
400/200
250/115
DONE
CHRG/IADJ
V
IGBTPWR
IGBTIN
INPUT
IN
V
BAT
IN
IN
LT3585-1
U
= V
= V
IGBTPU
IGBTPD
BAT
BAT
SW
GND
= 3.6V
= 3.6V
NORMAL MODE
CHARGE TIME
1
2
20Ω TO
160Ω
1:10:2
(Sec)
3.3
4.6
5.8
5.0
U
4
5
+
TO GATE OF IGBT
50µF
PHOTOFLASH
CAPACITOR
320V
REDUCED MODE
CHARGE TIME
(Sec)
12.6
14.6
6.6
9.2
TRIGGER T
1M
1
2
2.2µF
600V
3585 TA01a
3
DESCRIPTIO
The LT
charge photofl ash capacitors in digital and fi lm cameras.
A new control technique allows for the use of extremely
small transformers. Each part contains an on-chip high
voltage NPN power switch. Output voltage detection is
completely contained within the part, eliminating the need
for any discrete zener diodes or resistors. The output volt-
age can be adjusted by simply changing the turns ratio
of the transformer.
The CHRG/IADJ pin gives full control of the part to the
user. Driving CHRG/IADJ low puts the part in low power
shutdown. The CHRG/IADJ pin can also be used to reduce
the input current of the charger, useful in extending battery
life. The DONE pin indicates when the part has completed
charging.
The LT3585 series of parts are housed in tiny 3mm ×
2mm DFN packages.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
Photofl ash Chargers with
Adjustable Input Current
FLASHLAMP
A
C
®
3585 series are highly integrated ICs designed to
500mA/DIV
50V/DIV
LT3585-0/LT3585-1
LT3585-2/LT3585-3
U
V
OUT
I
IN
and IGBT Drivers
V
C
BAT
OUT
= 3.6V
= 50µF
LT3585-1 Charging Waveform
Normal Input Current Mode
1sec/DIV
3585 TA01b
1
3585f

Related parts for LT3585-0

LT3585-0 Summary of contents

Page 1

... All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 320V 1M + 50µF 2.2µF PHOTOFLASH A 600V CAPACITOR TRIGGER T FLASHLAMP GATE OF IGBT 3585 TA01a LT3585-0/LT3585-1 LT3585-2/LT3585-3 and IGBT Drivers U LT3585-1 Charging Waveform Normal Input Current Mode V OUT 50V/DIV I IN 500mA/DIV V = 3.6V 1sec/DIV BAT C = 50µF ...

Page 2

... Maximum Junction Temperature .......................... 125°C Operating Temperature Range (Note 2) ... –40°C to 85°C Storage Temperature Range ................... –65°C to 125°C ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS temperature range, otherwise specifi cations are at T are for the LT3585-0, LT3585-1, LT3585-2, LT3585-3 unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER Quiescent Current V Voltage Range ...

Page 3

... ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS temperature range, otherwise specifi cations are at T are for the LT3585-0, LT3585-1, LT3585-2, LT3585-3 unless otherwise noted. PARAMETER CHRG/IADJ Three-State Voltage for Reduced Input Current CHRG/IADJ Voltage Range for Normal Input Current CHRG/IADJ Low Voltage Delay Time for Reduced Input Current Mode ...

Page 4

... Reduced Input Current Mode V OUT 50V/DIV AVERAGE INPUT CURRENT 3585 G07 1A/DIV V = 3.6V 1s/DIV BAT OUT 4 LT3585-0 curves use Figure 11, LT3585-1 curves LT3585-1 Charging Waveform Normal Input Current Mode V OUT 50V/DIV AVERAGE INPUT CURRENT 3585 G02 500mA/DIV V = 3.6V 2s/DIV BAT C = 50µF ...

Page 5

... V = 4.2V 20 BAT V = 3.6V BAT V = 2.5V BAT 0 0 100 200 300 V (V) OUT 3585 G16 LT3585-0 curves use Figure 11, LT3585-1 curves LT3585-0 Input Current Normal Input Current Mode 700 600 500 400 300 200 V = 4.2V BAT 100 V = 3.6V BAT V = 2.5V BAT 0 0 100 200 300 ...

Page 6

... V = 4.2V BAT V = 3.6V BAT V = 2.5V BAT 50 50 100 150 200 250 300 V (V) OUT 3585 G25 6 LT3585-0 curves use Figure 11, LT3585-1 curves LT3585-1 Effi ciency Normal Input Current Mode 90 USING KIJIMA SBL-5.6S-1 TRANSFORMER 4.2V BAT V = 3.6V BAT V = 2.5V BAT 50 50 100 150 200 250 ...

Page 7

... OUT LT3585-0 Switch Waveform Reduced Input Current Mode V SW 10V/DIV I PRI 1A/DIV 3585 G34 V = 3.6V 2µs/DIV BAT V = 300V OUT LT3585-0 curves use Figure 11, LT3585-1 curves LT3585-2 Output Voltage 326 324 322 330 T = –40° 25° 85°C A 318 316 ...

Page 8

... LT3585-0/LT3585-1 LT3585-2/LT3585 CTIO S IGBTIN (Pin 1): Logic Input for the IGBT Driver. When this pin is driven higher than 1.5V, the output goes high. When the pin is below 0.5V, the output will go low. IGBTPWR (Pin 2): Supply Pin for the IGBT Driver. Must be locally bypassed with a good quality ceramic capacitor ...

Page 9

... LT3585-2/LT3585-3 T1 • • – 130mV – VARIABLE DELAY DRIVER S R SWITCH Q Q1 LATCH + RESET DOMINANT R A1 20mV M + – – GND 3 IGBTPU 10 IGBTPD 9 3585 F01 LT3585- 12mΩ M LT3585- 17mΩ M LT3585- 24mΩ M LT3585- 36mΩ OUT + C OUT 3585f 9 ...

Page 10

... LT3585-0/LT3585-1 LT3585-2/LT3585-3 U OPERATIO The LT3585 series of parts operate on the edge of dis- continuous conduction mode. When CHRG/IADJ is driven higher than 1.1V, the master latch is set. This enables the part to deliver power to the photofl ash capacitor. When the power switch, Q1, is turned on, current builds up in the primary of the transformer ...

Page 11

... LT3585-2 have a current limit in between that of the LT3585-1 and the LT3585-3. Transformer Design The fl yback transformer is a key element for any LT3585-0/ LT3585-1/LT3585-2/LT3585-3 design. It must be designed carefully and checked that it does not cause excessive cur- rent or voltage on any pin of the part. The main parameters that need to be designed are shown in Table 1. The fi ...

Page 12

... Linear Technology has worked with several leading magnetic component man- ufacturers to produce predesigned fl yback transformers for use with the LT3585-0 /LT3585-1/LT3585-2/LT3585-3. Table 2 shows the details of several of these transformers. Table 2. Predesigned Transformers—Typical Specifi cations Unless Otherwise Noted ...

Page 13

... Xenon gas in the photofl ash lamp. Figure schematic of a fully functional photofl ash application with the LT3585-0 serving as the IGBT driver. An IGBT driver charges the gate capacitance to start the fl ash. The IGBT driver does not need to pull up the gate signifi ...

Page 14

... C1 • 4 • PHOTOFLASH CAPACITOR V SW BAT DONE GND CHRG/IADJ LT3585 IGBTPWR IGBTIN IGBTPU TO GATE OF IGBT IGBTPD 160 Figure 8. Complete Xenon Circuit GATE EMITTER Figure 9. IGBT Gate COLLECTOR CURRENT (PULSED) (A) VENDOR 150 Renesas 150 ...

Page 15

... THERMAL TO GATE OF IGBT V BAT VIAS GND DONE CHRG Figure 10. LT3585 Suggested Layout LT3585-0/LT3585-1 LT3585-2/LT3585-3 D1 (DUAL DIODE) V OUT PHOTOFLASH CAPACITOR 3585 F10 3585f 15 ...

Page 16

... U TYPICAL APPLICATIO S V BAT 1. DONE CHARGE Figure 11. LT3585-0 Photofl ash Charger Uses High Effi ciency 3mm Tall Transformer 1. DONE CHARGE 2. Figure 12. LT3585-1 Photofl ash Charger Uses High Effi ciency 2mm Tall Transformer 16 T1 1:10.4 C1 • ...

Page 17

... TO 160Ω C1: 4.7µF, 10V, X5R OR X7R C2: 0.22µF, 10V, X5R OR X7R RUBYCON 330V, 50µF PHOTOFLASH OUTPUT CAPACITOR (FW SERIES) D1: VISHAY GSD2004S DUAL DIODE CONNECTED IN SERIES R1: PULL-UP RESISTOR NEEDED IF DONE PIN USED T1: TDK LDT565630T-041 4.7µ 10.4 PRI LT3585-0/LT3585-1 LT3585-2/LT3585-3 D1 320V + C • OUT PHOTOFLASH ...

Page 18

... LT3585-0/LT3585-1 LT3585-2/LT3585-3 U TYPICAL APPLICATIO S The LT3585 series can be auto-refreshed using the addi- tional circuitry shown in Figure 15 with its basic operation shown in Figure 16. The ENABLE pin is used to enable or disable the auto-refresh charging mode. Without an auto-refresh circuit, the output voltage will droop due to output capacitor and output diode leakage currents ...

Page 19

... OUTLINE 0.50 BSC 2.39 ±0.05 (2 SIDES 0.115 3.00 ±0.10 TYP R = 0.05 (2 SIDES) TYP 2.00 ±0.10 (2 SIDES) 0.64 ± 0.05 (2 SIDES) 5 0.25 ± 0.05 0.75 ±0.05 0 – 0.05 BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD LT3585-0/LT3585-1 LT3585-2/LT3585-3 0.40 ± 0. PIN 0.20 OR 0.25 × 45° CHAMFER 1 (DDB10) DFN 0905 REV Ø 0.50 BSC 2.39 ±0.05 (2 SIDES) 3585f 19 ...

Page 20

... LT3585-0/LT3585-1 LT3585-2/LT3585-3 U TYPICAL APPLICATIO V BAT 1. DONE CHARGE RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION ® LTC 3407 Dual 600mA (I ), 1.5MHz, Synchronous Step-Down OUT DC/DC Converter LT3420/LT3420-1 1.4A/1A, Photofl ash Capacitor Chargers with Charges Automatic Top-Off LTC3425 8MHz, 4-Phase Synchronous Step-Up ...

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