MCP1826 MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology], MCP1826 Datasheet

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MCP1826

Manufacturer Part Number
MCP1826
Description
1000 mA, Low Voltage, Low Quiescent Current LDO Regulator
Manufacturer
MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology]
Datasheet

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Features
• 1000 mA Output Current Capability
• Input Operating Voltage Range: 2.3V to 6.0V
• Adjustable Output Voltage Range: 0.8V to 5.0V
• Standard Fixed Output Voltages:
• Other Fixed Output Voltage Options Available
• Low Dropout Voltage: 250 mV Typical at 1000 mA
• Typical Output Voltage Tolerance: 0.5%
• Stable with 1.0 µF Ceramic Output Capacitor
• Fast response to Load Transients
• Low Supply Current: 120 µA (typ)
• Low Shutdown Supply Current: 0.1 µA (typ)
• Fixed Delay on Power Good Output
• Short Circuit Current Limiting and
• TO-263-5 (DDPAK-5), TO-220-5, SOT-223-5
• TO-263-3 (DDPAK-3), TO-220-3, SOT-223-3
Applications
• High-Speed Driver Chipset Power
• Networking Backplane Cards
• Notebook Computers
• Network Interface Cards
• Palmtop Computers
• 2.5V to 1.XV Regulators
© 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
(MCP1826 only)
- 0.8V, 1.2V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.0V, 3.3V, 5.0V
Upon Request
(MCP1826 only)
(MCP1826 only)
Overtemperature Protection
Package Options (MCP1826).
Package Options (MCP1826S).
1000 mA, Low Voltage, Low Quiescent Current
MCP1826/MCP1826S
LDO Regulator
Description
The MCP1826/MCP1826S is a 1000 mA Low Dropout
(LDO) linear regulator that provides high current and
low output voltages. The MCP1826 comes in a fixed or
adjustable output voltage version, with an output
voltage range of 0.8V to 5.0V. The 1000 mA output cur-
rent capability, combined with the low output voltage
capability, make the MCP1826 a good choice for new
sub-1.8V output voltage LDO applications that have
high current demands. The MCP1826S is a 3-pin fixed
voltage version.
The MCP1826/MCP1826S is stable using ceramic
output capacitors that inherently provide lower output
noise and reduce the size and cost of the entire
regulator solution. Only 1 µF of output capacitance is
needed to stabilize the LDO.
Using CMOS construction, the quiescent current
consumed by the MCP1826/MCP1826S is typically
less than 120 µA over the entire input voltage range,
making it attractive for portable computing applications
that demand high output current. The MCP1826
versions have a Shutdown (SHDN) pin. When shut
down, the quiescent current is reduced to less than
0.1 µA.
On the MCP1826 fixed output versions the scaled-
down output voltage is internally monitored and a
power good (PWRGD) output is provided when the
output is within 92% of regulation (typical). The
PWRGD delay is internally fixed at 200 µs (typical).
The overtemperature and short circuit current-limiting
provide additional protection for the LDO during system
fault conditions.
DS22057A-page 1

Related parts for MCP1826

MCP1826 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Description The MCP1826/MCP1826S is a 1000 mA Low Dropout (LDO) linear regulator that provides high current and low output voltages. The MCP1826 comes in a fixed or adjustable output voltage version, with an output voltage range of 0.8V to 5.0V. The 1000 mA output cur- rent capability, combined with the low output voltage capability, make the MCP1826 a good choice for new sub-1 ...

Page 2

... V OUT 5 PWRGD 6 GND (TAB) DS22057A-page 2 TO-220-5 DDPAK Adjustable SHDN V IN GND (TAB) V OUT ADJ GND (TAB) MCP1826S TO-220 SOT-223 Pin GND (TAB OUT 4 GND (TAB) © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 3

... On SHDN Off 2. 4.7 µF © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP1826/MCP1826S MCP1826 Fixed Output Voltage R 1 100 kΩ OUT GND MCP1826 Adjustable Output Voltage V ADJ R 40 kΩ OUT GND PWRGD V = 1.8V @ 1000 mA OUT µ kΩ ...

Page 4

... MCP1826/MCP1826S Functional Block Diagram - Adjustable Output V IN Undervoltage Lock Out (UVLO) SHDN Overtemperature Sensing V IN SHDN Soft-Start GND DS22057A-page 4 PMOS I SNS Driver w/limit EA and SHDN – SHDN V REF Reference Comp 92 REF V OUT ADJ/SENSE T DELAY © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 5

... Functional Block Diagram - Fixed Output (3-Pin Undervoltage Lock Out (UVLO) SHDN Overtemperature Sensing V IN SHDN Soft-Start GND © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP1826/MCP1826S PMOS I SNS Driver w/limit EA and SHDN – SHDN V REF Reference Comp 92 REF V OUT Sense ...

Page 6

... MCP1826/MCP1826S Functional Block Diagram - Fixed Output (5-Pin Undervoltage Lock Out (UVLO) SHDN Overtemperature Sensing V IN SHDN Soft-Start GND DS22057A-page 6 PMOS I SNS Driver w/limit EA and SHDN – SHDN V REF Reference Comp 92 REF V OUT Sense PWRGD T DELAY © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 7

... The test time is small enough such that the rise in the junction temperature over the ambient temperature is not significant. © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP1826/MCP1826S † Notice: Stresses above those listed under “Maximum Rat- ings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a ...

Page 8

... MCP1826/MCP1826S AC/DC CHARACTERISTICS (CONTINUED) Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise noted mA 4.7 µF (X7R Ceramic), T OUT IN OUT Boldface type applies for junction temperatures, T Parameters Sym Dropout Characteristics Dropout Voltage V DROPOUT Power Good Characteristics PWRGD Input Voltage Operat- V PWRGD_VIN ing Range PWRGD Threshold Voltage ...

Page 9

... Maximum Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Range Thermal Package Resistances Thermal Resistance, 3L-DDPAK Thermal Resistance, 3L-TO-220 Thermal Resistance, 3L-SOT-223 Thermal Resistance, 5L-DDPAK Thermal Resistance, 5L-TO-220 Thermal Resistance, 5L-SOT-223 © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP1826/MCP1826S = OUT(MAX) DROPOUT(MAX) = +25°C. A (Note 7) of -40°C to +125°C J ...

Page 10

... MCP1826/MCP1826S 2.0 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES Note: The graphs and tables provided following this note are a statistical summary based on a limited number of samples and are provided for informational purposes only. The performance characteristics listed herein are not tested or guaranteed. In some graphs or tables, the data presented may be outside the specified operating range (e ...

Page 11

... 3.9V 110.0000 IN 100.0000 -45 - Temperature (°C) FIGURE 2-9: Power Good (PWRGD) Time Delay vs. Temperature. © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP1826/MCP1826S = 4.7 µF Ceramic (X7R 4.7 µF Ceramic (X7R), I OUT IN 150 V OUT I 140 OUT 130 +130°C 120 +90°C = 2.5V Adj +25°C 110 0°C 100 -45° ...

Page 12

... MCP1826/MCP1826S Note: Unless otherwise indicated, C Temperature = +25° 0.6V, Fixed output. IN OUT 130 I OUT 125 120 115 110 V = 2.5V OUT 105 100 0.8V OUT 90 -45 - Temperature (°C) FIGURE 2-13: Quiescent Current vs. Temperature. 0.50 0. 3. 0.10 0.00 -45 - Temperature (°C) ...

Page 13

... Dropout Voltage vs. Temperature. 2.00 V 1.80 OUT 1.60 1.40 1.20 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 0. Input Voltage (V) FIGURE 2-21: Short Circuit Current vs. Input Voltage. © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP1826/MCP1826S = 4.7 µF Ceramic (X7R 4.7 µF Ceramic (X7R), I OUT IN 10.000 1.000 0.100 0.010 1000 0.01 FIGURE 2-22: Density vs. Frequency 1000 mA -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 105 130 ...

Page 14

... MCP1826/MCP1826S .Note: Unless otherwise indicated, C Temperature = +25° 0.6V, Fixed output. IN OUT FIGURE 2-25: 2.5V (Adj.) Startup from V FIGURE 2-26: 2.5V (Adj.) Startup from Shutdown. FIGURE 2-27: Power Good (PWRGD) Timing. DS22057A-page 14 = 4.7 µF Ceramic (X7R 4.7 µF Ceramic (X7R), I OUT IN . FIGURE 2-28: IN FIGURE 2-29: ( 1000 mA). FIGURE 2-30: (100 mA to 1000 mA). ...

Page 15

... The V pin is the regulated output voltage of the OUT LDO. A minimum output capacitance of 1.0 µF is required for LDO stability. The MCP1826/MCP1826S is stable with ceramic, tantalum and aluminum-electro- lytic capacitors. See Section 4.3 “Output Capacitor” for output capacitor selection guidance. © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 16

... The MCP1826 has a shutdown control input and a power good output. 4.1 LDO Output Voltage The 5-pin MCP1826 LDO is available with either a fixed output voltage or an adjustable output voltage. The output voltage range is 0.8V to 5.0V for both versions. The 3-pin MCP1826S LDO is available as a fixed voltage device ...

Page 17

... The power good output is an open-drain output that can be pulled up to any voltage that is equal to or less than the LDO input voltage. This output is capable of sinking 1 < 0.4V maximum). PWRGD © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP1826/MCP1826S V PWRGD_TH V OUT step load PWRGD FIGURE 4-2: ...

Page 18

... V + 0.5V differential applied. The MCP1826/ R MCP1826S LDO has a very low dropout voltage specification of 300 mV (typical) at 1000 mA of output current. See Section 1.0 “Electrical Characteristics” for maximum dropout voltage specifications. The MCP1826/MCP1826S LDO operates across an 400 ns (typ) input voltage range of 2 ...

Page 19

... I VIN PWRGD The total power dissipated within the MCP1826/ MCP1826S is the sum of the power dissipated in the LDO pass device and the P(I CMOS construction, the typical I MCP1826S is 120 µA. Operating at a maximum V 3.465V results in a power dissipation of 0.12 milli-Watts for a 2.5V output. For most applications, this is small compared to the LDO pass device power dissipation and can be neglected ...

Page 20

... MCP1826/MCP1826S The maximum power dissipation capability for a package can be calculated given the junction-to- ambient thermal resistance and the maximum ambient temperature for the application. Equation 5-4 can be used to determine the package maximum internal power dissipation. EQUATION 5- – MAX A MAX P = --------------------------------------------------- ...

Page 21

... D(MAX) DDPAK-5 (31.2°C/Watt Rθ (125°C – 60°C)/ 31.2°C/W D(MAX 2.083W D(MAX) From this table, you can see the difference in maximum allowable power dissipation between the TO-220-5 package and the DDPAK-5 package. © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP1826/MCP1826S DS22057A-page 21 ...

Page 22

... PACKAGING INFORMATION 6.1 Package Marking Information 3-Lead DDPAK (MCP1826S) XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX YYWWNNN 3-Lead SOT-223 (MCP1826S) XXXXXXX XXXYYWW NNN 3-Lead TO-220 (MCP1826S) XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX YYWWNNN Legend: XX...X Customer-specific information Y Year code (last digit of calendar year) YY Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year) WW Week code (week of January 1 is week ‘ ...

Page 23

... Package Marking Information (Continued) 5-Lead DDPAK (MCP1826) XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX YYWWNNN 5-Lead SOT-223 (MCP1826) XXXXXXX XXXYYWW NNN 5-Lead TO-220 (MCP1826) XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX YYWWNNN Legend: XX...X Customer-specific information Y Year code (last digit of calendar year) YY Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year) WW Week code (week of January 1 is week ‘ ...

Page 24

... MCP1826/MCP1826S DS22057A-page 24 © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 25

... Microchip Technology Inc. MCP1826/MCP1826S DS22057A-page 25 ...

Page 26

... MCP1826/MCP1826S DS22057A-page 26 © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 27

... Microchip Technology Inc. MCP1826/MCP1826S DS22057A-page 27 ...

Page 28

... MCP1826/MCP1826S DS22057A-page 28 © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 29

... Microchip Technology Inc. MCP1826/MCP1826S DS22057A-page 29 ...

Page 30

... MCP1826/MCP1826S NOTES: DS22057A-page 30 © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 31

... APPENDIX A: REVISION HISTORY Revision A (August 2007) • Original Release of this Document. © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. MCP1826/MCP1826S DS22057A-page 31 ...

Page 32

... MCP1826/MCP1826S NOTES: DS22057A-page 32 © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 33

... ADJ = Adjustable Output Voltage ** (MCP1826 only) *Contact factory for other output voltage options ** When ADJ is used, the “extra feature code” and “tolerance” columns do not apply. Refer to examples. Extra Feature Code Fixed ...

Page 34

... MCP1826/MCP1826S NOTES: DS22057A-page 34 © 2007 Microchip Technology Inc. ...

Page 35

Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices: • Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet. • Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families ...

Page 36

W ORLDWIDE AMERICAS ASIA/PACIFIC Corporate Office Asia Pacific Office 2355 West Chandler Blvd. Suites 3707-14, 37th Floor Chandler, AZ 85224-6199 Tower 6, The Gateway Tel: 480-792-7200 Harbour City, Kowloon Fax: 480-792-7277 Hong Kong Technical Support: Tel: 852-2401-1200 http://support.microchip.com Fax: 852-2401-3431 ...

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