LM82_04 NSC [National Semiconductor], LM82_04 Datasheet

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LM82_04

Manufacturer Part Number
LM82_04
Description
Remote Diode and Local Digital Temperature Sensor with Two-Wire Interface
Manufacturer
NSC [National Semiconductor]
Datasheet
© 2004 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM82
Remote Diode and Local Digital Temperature Sensor
with Two-Wire Interface
General Description
The LM82 is a digital temperature sensor with a 2 wire serial
interface that senses the voltage and thus the temperature of
a remote diode using a Delta-Sigma analog-to-digital con-
verter with a digital over-temperature detector. The LM82
accurately senses its own temperature as well as the tem-
perature of external devices, such as Pentium II
sors or diode connected 2N3904s. The temperature of any
ASIC can be detected using the LM82 as long as a dedi-
cated diode (semiconductor junction) is available on the die.
Using the SMBus interface a host can access the LM82’s
registers at any time. Activation of a T_CRIT_A output oc-
curs when any temperature is greater than a programmable
comparator limit, T_CRIT. Activation of an INT output occurs
when any temperature is greater than its corresponding
programmable comparator HIGH limit.
The host can program as well as read back the state of the
T_CRIT register and the 2 T_HIGH registers. Three state
logic inputs allow two pins (ADD0, ADD1) to select up to 9
SMBus address locations for the LM82. The sensor powers
up with default thresholds of 127˚C for T_CRIT and all
T_HIGHs. The LM82 is pin for pin and register compatible
with the LM84, Maxim MAX1617 and Analog Devices
ADM1021.
Features
n Accurately senses die temperature of remote ICs, or
n On-board local temperature sensing
Simplified Block Diagram
SMBus
Pentium II
I 2 C
diode junctions
®
is a registered trademark of the Philips Corporation.
is a trademark of the Intel Corporation.
®
is a registered trademark of the Intel Corporation.
DS101297
®
Proces-
n SMBus and I
n Two interrupt outputs: INT and T_CRIT_A
n Register readback capability
n 7 bit plus sign temperature data format, 1 ˚C resolution
n 2 address select pins allow connection of 9 LM82s on a
Key Specifications
Applications
n System Thermal Management
n Computers
n Electronic Test Equipment
n Office Electronics
n HVAC
j
j
j
j
SMBus 1.1 TIMEOUT
single bus
Supply Voltage
Supply Current
Local Temp Accuracy (includes quantization error)
Remote Diode Temp Accuracy (includes quantization
error)
2
C compatible interface, supports
+25˚C to +100˚C
0˚C to +125˚C
0˚C to +85˚C
10129701
±
0.8mA (max)
www.national.com
3.0V to 3.6V
August 2004
3.0˚C (max)
±
±
3˚C (max)
4˚C (max)

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LM82_04 Summary of contents

Page 1

LM82 Remote Diode and Local Digital Temperature Sensor with Two-Wire Interface General Description The LM82 is a digital temperature sensor with a 2 wire serial interface that senses the voltage and thus the temperature of a remote diode using a ...

Page 2

Connection Diagram Ordering Information Typical Application www.national.com QSOP-16 TOP VIEW Order NS Package Transport Number Number Media MQA16A 95 Units in LM82CIMQA (QSOP-16) Rail MQA16A 2500 Units on LM82CIMQAX (QSOP-16) Tape and Reel 2 10129702 10129703 ...

Page 3

Pin Descriptions Label Pin # D− 4 ADD0–ADD1 10, 6 GND 13, 15 INT 11 SMBData 12 SMBCLK 14 T_CRIT_A 16 Function floating, unconnected Left floating. PC board ...

Page 4

Absolute Maximum Ratings Supply Voltage Voltage at SMBData, SMBCLK, T_CRIT_A & INT pins Voltage at Other Pins D− Input Current Input Current at All Other Pins (Note 2) Package Input Current (Note 2) SMBData, T_CRIT_A, INT Output Sink Current Storage ...

Page 5

Logic Electrical Characteristics DIGITAL DC CHARACTERISTICS Unless otherwise noted, these specifications apply for all other limits =+25˚C, unless otherwise noted. MAX A J Symbol Parameter SMBData, SMBCLK V Logical “1” Input Voltage IN(1) V ...

Page 6

Logic Electrical Characteristics SMBus DIGITAL SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS Unless otherwise noted, these specifications apply for V pF. Boldface limits apply for characteristics of the LM82 fully meet or exceed the published specifications of the SMBus or I ...

Page 7

Logic Electrical Characteristics Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. DC and AC electrical specifications do not apply when operating the device beyond its rated operating conditions. Note 2: When the input ...

Page 8

Logic Electrical Characteristics Note 7: Limits are guaranteed to National’s AOQL (Average Outgoing Quality Level). Note 8: The Temperature Error will vary less than Note 9: Quiescent current will not increase substantially with an active SMBus. Note 10: This specification ...

Page 9

Functional Description less than or equal to it’s corresponding HIGH setpoint, as shown in Figure 4. Figure 5 shows a simplified logic diagram for the INT output and related circuitry. * Note: Status Register Bits are reset by a ...

Page 10

Functional Description 1.4 POWER ON RESET DEFAULT STATES LM82 always powers up to these known default states: 1. Command Register set to 00h 2. Local Temperature set to 0˚C 3. Remote Temperature set to 0˚C until the LM82 senses ...

Page 11

Functional Description 1.9 COMMUNICATING with the LM82 There are 13 data registers in the LM82, selected by the Command Register. At power-up the Command Register is set to “00”, the location for the Read Local Temperature Register. The Command ...

Page 12

LM82 Registers 2.1 COMMAND REGISTER Selects which registers will be read from or written to. Data for this register should be transmitted during the Command Byte of the SMBus write communication. P7 P0-P7: Command Select Command Select Power On ...

Page 13

LM82 Registers (Continued) 2.2 LOCAL and REMOTE TEMPERATURE REGISTERS (LT, and RT) (Read Only Address 00h, and 01h): D7 MSB D7–D0: Temperature Data. One LSB = 1˚C. Two’s complement format. 2.3 STATUS REGISTER (Read Only Address 02h ...

Page 14

SMBus Timing Diagrams (a) Serial Bus Write to the internal Command Register followed by a the Data Byte (b) Serial Bus Write to the internal Command Register (c) Serial Bus Read from a Register with the internal Command Register ...

Page 15

Application Hints The LM82 can be applied easily in the same way as other integrated-circuit temperature sensors and its remote diode sensing capability allows used in new ways as well. It can be soldered to a ...

Page 16

Application Hints 3. Ideally, the LM82 should be placed within 10cm of the Processor diode pins with the traces being as straight, short and identical as possible. Trace resistance of 1Ω can cause as much as 1˚C of error. ...

Page 17

Physical Dimensions LIFE SUPPORT POLICY NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. ...

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