LT3481 LINER [Linear Technology], LT3481 Datasheet - Page 8

• Manufacturer Part Number: LT3481
• Description: 36V, 2A, 2.8MHz Step-Down Switching Regulator with 50?A Quiescent Current
• Manufacturer: LINER [Linear Technology]

OPERATION
LT3481
The LT3481 is a constant frequency, current mode step-
down regulator. An oscillator, with frequency set by RT,
enables an RS fl ip-fl op, turning on the internal power
switch. An amplifi er and comparator monitor the current
fl owing between the V
off when this current reaches a level determined by the
voltage at V
voltage through an external resistor divider tied to the FB
pin and servos the V
increases, more current is delivered to the output; if it
decreases, less current is delivered. An active clamp on the
V
the voltage on the RUN/SS pin; soft-start is implemented
by generating a voltage ramp at the RUN/SS pin using an
external resistor and capacitor.
An internal regulator provides power to the control cir-
cuitry. The bias regulator normally draws power from the
V
voltage higher than 3V bias power will be drawn from the
external source (typically the regulated output voltage).
This improves effi ciency. The RUN/SS pin is used to place
the LT3481 in shutdown, disconnecting the output and
reducing the input current to less than 1μA.
8
C
IN
pin provides current limit. The V
pin, but if the BIAS pin is connected to an external
C
. An error amplifi er measures the output
C
IN
pin. If the error amplifi er’s output
and SW pins, turning the switch
C
pin is also clamped to
The switch driver operates from either the input or from
the BOOST pin. An external capacitor and diode are used
to generate a voltage at the BOOST pin that is higher than
the input supply. This allows the driver to fully saturate
the internal bipolar NPN power switch for effi cient
operation.
To further optimize effi ciency, the LT3481 automatically
switches to Burst Mode operation in light load situations.
Between bursts, all circuitry associated with controlling
the output switch is shut down reducing the input supply
current to 50μA in a typical application.
The oscillator reduces the LT3481’s operating frequency
when the voltage at the FB pin is low. This frequency
foldback helps to control the output current during startup
and overload.
The LT3481 contains a power good comparator which trips
when the FB pin is at 91% of its regulated value. The PG
output is an open-collector transistor that is off when the
output is in regulation, allowing an external resistor to pull
the PG pin high. Power good is valid when the LT3481 is
enabled and V
IN
is above 3.6V.
3481fb