LTC3406A LINER [Linear Technology], LTC3406A Datasheet

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LTC3406A

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC3406A
Description
1.5MHz, 600mA Synchronous Step-Down Regulator in ThinSOT
Manufacturer
LINER [Linear Technology]
Datasheet

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FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
TYPICAL APPLICATION
High Effi ciency: Up to 96%
Very Low Quiescent Current: Only 20µA
Low Output Ripple Voltage During Burst Mode
Operation
600mA Output Current
2.5V to 5.5V Input Voltage Range
1.5MHz Constant Frequency Operation
No Schottky Diode Required
Low Dropout Operation: 100% Duty Cycle
±2% 0.6V Reference
Shutdown Mode Draw ≤1µA Supply Current
Internal Soft-Start Limits Inrush Current
Current Mode Operation for Excellent Line and
Load Transient Response
Overtemperature Protected
Low Profi le (1mm) ThinSOT
Cellular Telephones
Wireless and DSL Modems
Digital Still Cameras
Media Players
Portable Instruments
Point of Load Regulation
V
IN
4.7μF
CER
V
RUN
IN
LTC3406A
GND
SW
V
FB
309k
TM
3406A TA01
2.2μH
22pF
619k
Package
10μF
CER
V
1.8V
600mA
OUT
®
DESCRIPTION
The LTC
nous buck regulator using a constant frequency, current
mode architecture. Supply current during operation is only
20μA, dropping to ≤1μA in shutdown. The 2.5V to 5.5V
input voltage range makes the LTC3406A ideally suited
for single Li-Ion battery-powered applications. 100% duty
cycle provides low dropout operation, extending battery
runtime portable systems. Automatic Burst Mode opera-
tion increases effi ciency at light loads, further extending
battery runtime.
Switching frequency is internally set at 1.5MHz, allowing
the use of small surface mount inductors and capacitors.
The internal synchronous switch increases effi ciency
and eliminates the need for an external Schottky diode.
Low output voltages are easily supported with the 0.6V
feedback reference voltage. The LTC3406A is available in
a low profi le (1mm) ThinSOT package.
ThinSOT is a registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Protected by U.S. Patents including 5481178, 6580258.
, LT , LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
Synchronous Step-Down
®
3406A is a high effi ciency monolithic synchro-
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Regulator in ThinSOT
0.1
V
OUT
Effi ciency vs Load Current
= 1.8V
1
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
1.5MHz, 600mA
10
100
LTC3406A
V
V
V
IN
IN
IN
3406A TA01b
= 2.7V
= 3.6V
= 4.2V
1000
3406afa
1

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LTC3406A Summary of contents

Page 1

... Schottky diode. Low output voltages are easily supported with the 0.6V Package feedback reference voltage. The LTC3406A is available in a low profi le (1mm) ThinSOT package LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. ThinSOT is a registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. ...

Page 2

... The denotes the specifi cations which apply over the full operating ● = 25° 3.6V unless otherwise specifi ed CONDITIONS (Note 4) LTC3406AE (Note 4) LTC3406AI V = 2.5V to 5.5V (Note 4) LTC3406AE 2.5V to 5.5V (Note 4) LTC3406AI 3V 0. Duty Cycle < 35% (Note 5) V ...

Page 3

... RUN from 10% to 90% Full-Scale FB Note 4: The LTC3406A is tested in a proprietary test mode that connects V to the output of the error amplifi er. FB Note 5: Dynamic supply current is higher due to the gate charge being delivered at the switching frequency. Note 6: This IC includes overtemperature protection that is intended to protect the device during momentary overload conditions. Junction temperature will exceed 125° ...

Page 4

... LTC3406A TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (From Front Page Figure Except for the Resistive Divider Resistor Values) Output vs Load Current 1.820 2.7V OUT 3.6V 1.816 4.2V IN 1.812 1.808 1.804 1.800 1.796 1.792 1.788 1.784 1.780 0 200 400 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 3406A G04 Oscillator Frequency vs Temperature 1 ...

Page 5

... TO 600mA LOAD Load Step V OUT 200mV/DIV I L 500mA/DIV I LOAD 500mA/DIV V = 3.6V 20μs/DIV 1.8V OUT I = 200mA TO 600mA LOAD LTC3406A Switch Leakage vs Input Voltage 1000 RUN = 0V 900 800 700 600 500 MAIN SWITCH 400 300 SYNCHRONOUS 200 SWITCH 100 0 100 125 ...

Page 6

... LTC3406A PIN FUNCTIONS RUN (Pin 1): Run Control Input. Forcing this pin above 1.5V enables the part. Forcing this pin below 0.3V shuts down the device. In shutdown, all functions are disabled drawing <1μA supply current. Do not leave RUN fl oating. GND (Pin 2): Ground Pin. ...

Page 7

... An important detail to remember is that at low input supply voltages, the R (see Typical Performance Characteristics). Therefore, the user should calculate the power dissipation when the LTC3406A is used at 100% duty cycle with low input voltage (See Thermal Considerations in the Applications Information section). Slope Compensation and Inductor Peak Current ...

Page 8

... LQH32CN 4.7 0.150 style inductor to use often depends more on the price vs size requirements and any radiated fi eld/EMI requirements (1) than on what the LTC3406A requires to operate. Table 1 shows some typical surface mount inductors that work well in LTC3406A applications. C and C Selection IN OUT In continuous mode, the source current of the top MOSFET ...

Page 9

... ESR make them ideal for switching regulator applications. Because the LTC3406A’s control loop does not depend on the output capacitor’s ESR for stable operation, ceramic capacitors can be used freely to achieve very low output ripple and small circuit size ...

Page 10

... SW node will become high impedance. To avoid the LTC3406A from exceeding the maximum junc- tion temperature, the user will need to do some thermal analysis. The goal of the thermal analysis is to determine whether the power dissipated exceeds the maximum junction temperature of the part ...

Page 11

... A R where T is the ambient temperature example, consider the LTC3406A in dropout at an input voltage of 2.7V, a load current of 600mA and an ambient temperature of 70°C. From the typical perfor- mance graph of switch resistance, the R P-channel switch at 70°C is approximately 0.27Ω. There- fore, power dissipated by the part is: ...

Page 12

... LTC3406A APPLICATIONS INFORMATION V OUT Design Example As a design example, assume the LTC3406A is used in a single lithium-ion battery-powered cellular phone application. The V will be operating from a maximum of IN 4.2V down to about 2.7V. The load current requirement is a maximum of 0.6A but most of the time it will be in standby mode, requiring only 2mA. Effi ciency at both low and high load currents is important ...

Page 13

... GND 316k 2 3406A F05a * MURATA LQH32CN2R2M33 ** TAIYO YUDEN JMK316BJ106ML † TAIYO YUDEN LMK212BJ475MG 100mV/DIV 500mA/DIV 500mA/DIV 4.2V IN 100 1000 3406A F05b Figure 5. LTC3406A V OUT 2.5V 600mA C ** OUT 10μF CER V OUT LOAD 3406A F05d V = 3.6V 20μs/DIV 2.5V OUT I = 300mA TO 600mA ...

Page 14

... V = 1.2V OUT 0 0 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 14 2.2μ † 22pF C IN 4.7μF LTC3406A CER 1 5 RUN V FB 301k GND * MURATA LQH32CN2R2M33 301k 2 ** TAIYO YUDEN JMK316BJ106ML † TAIYO YUDEN JMK212BJ475MG 3406A TA02 100mV/DIV 500mA/DIV 500mA/DIV 4.2V IN ...

Page 15

... S5 Package 5-Lead Plastic TSOT-23 (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1635) 0.95 REF 1.22 REF 1.50 – 1.75 2.80 BSC 1.4 MIN (NOTE 4) PIN ONE 0.95 BSC 0.80 – 0.90 1.00 MAX 0.09 – 0.20 (NOTE 3) LTC3406A 2.90 BSC (NOTE 4) 0.30 – 0.45 TYP 5 PLCS (NOTE 3) 0.01 – 0.10 1.90 BSC S5 TSOT-23 0302 REV B 3406afa 15 ...

Page 16

... LTC3406A RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION LTC3406/LTC3406B 600mA (I ), 1.5MHz, Synchronous OUT Step-Down DC/DC Converters LTC3407/LTC3407-2 Dual 600mA/800mA (I Synchronous Step-Down DC/DC Converters LTC3410/LTC3410B 300mA (I ), 2.25MHz, Synchronous OUT Step-Down DC/DC Converters LTC3411 1.25A (I ), 4MHz, Synchronous OUT Step-Down DC/DC Converter LTC3412 2. 4MHz, Synchronous OUT Step-Down DC/DC Converter LTC3440 600mA (I ...

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