EL4585C Elantec Semiconductor, Inc. (acquired by Intersil), EL4585C Datasheet

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EL4585C

Manufacturer Part Number
EL4585C
Description
Horizontal Genlock, 8FSC
Manufacturer
Elantec Semiconductor, Inc. (acquired by Intersil)
Datasheet

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Note All information contained in this data sheet has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate as of the date of publication however this data sheet cannot be a ‘‘controlled document’’ Current revisions if any to these
specifications are maintained at the factory and are available upon your request We recommend checking the revision level before finalization of your design documentation
1995 Elantec Inc
Features
Applications
Ordering Information
For 3Fsc and 4Fsc clock frequency operation
see EL4584 datasheet
Demo Board
A demo PCB is available for this
product Request ‘‘EL4584 5 Demo
Board’’
EL4585CN
EL4585CS
Part No
36 MHz general purpose PLL
8 F
for 4 F
Compatible with EL4583C Sync
Separator
VCXO Xtal or LC tank
oscillator
k
User-controlled PLL capture and
lock
Compatible with NTSC and PAL
TV formats
8 pre-programmed popular TV
scan rate clock divisors
Single 5V low current operation
Pixel Clock regeneration
Video compression engine
(MPEG) clock generator
Video Capture or digitization
PIP (Picture In Picture) timing
generator
Text or Graphics overlay timing
2nS jitter (VCXO)
SC
timing (Use the EL4584
SC
b
b
Temp Range
40 C to
40 C to
)
a
a
85 C 16-Pin DIP
85 C 16-Lead SO
Package
Outline
MDP0031
MDP0027
EL4585C
Horizontal Genlock 8 F
General Description
The EL4585C is a PLL (Phase Lock Loop) sub system designed
for video applications but also suitable for general purpose use
up to 36 MHz In a video application this device generates a
TTL CMOS compatible Pixel Clock (Clk Out) which is a multi-
ple of the TV Horizontal scan rate and phase locked to it
The reference signal is a horizontal sync signal TTL CMOS
format which can be easily derived from an analog composite
video signal with the EL4583 Sync Separator An input signal
to ‘‘coast’’ is provided for applications where periodic distur-
bances are present in the reference video timing such as VTR
head switching The Lock detector output indicates correct lock
The divider ratio is four ratios for NTSC and four similar ratios
for the PAL video timing standards by external selection of
three control pins These four ratios have been selected for com-
mon video applications including 8 F
601 format) and square picture elements used in some worksta-
tion graphics To generate 4 F
format) etc use the EL4584 which does not have the addition-
al divide by 2 stage of the EL4585
For applications where these frequencies are inappropriate or
for general purpose PLL applications the internal divider can be
by passed and an external divider chain used
CCIR 601 divisors yield 1440 pixels in the active portion of each line for NTSC and PAL
Square pixels format gives 640 pixels for NTSC and 768 pixels for PAL
6Fsc frequencies do not yield integer divisors
Connection Diagram
Divisor does not include
Divisor
PAL Fosc (MHz)
Divisor
NTSC Fosc (MHz)
Function
d
2 block
FREQUENCIES and DIVISORS
EL4585 SO P-DIP Packages
26 602
21 476
6Fsc
1702
1364
SC
CCIR 601
1728
1716
27 0
27 0
3 F
SC
SC
SC
6 F
13 5 MHz (CCIR 601
SC
Square
24 546
1888
1560
29 5
27 MHz (CCIR
4585 – 17
35 468
28 636
8Fsc
2270
1820
4585C

Related parts for EL4585C

EL4585C Summary of contents

Page 1

... EL4585C Horizontal Genlock 8 F General Description The EL4585C is a PLL (Phase Lock Loop) sub system designed for video applications but also suitable for general purpose use MHz In a video application this device generates a TTL CMOS compatible Pixel Clock (Clk Out) which is a multi- ...

Page 2

... EL4585C Horizontal Genlock Absolute Maximum Ratings V Supply CC Storage Temperature Lead Temperature Pin Voltages Operating Ambient Temperature Range Important Note All parameters having Min Max specifications are guaranteed The Test Level column indicates the specific device testing actually ...

Page 3

... H-sync S N Ratio V 5V (Note Jitter VCXO Oscillator Jitter LC Oscillator (Typ) Note 2 Noisy video signal input to EL4583C H-sync input to EL4585C Test for positive signal lock Pin Description Pin No Pin Name Prog Digital inputs to select 3 Osc VCO Out Output of internal inverter oscillator Connect to external crystal or LC tank VCO circuit ...

Page 4

... EL4585C Horizontal Genlock 8 F Timing Diagrams PLL Locked Condition (Phase Error Typical Performance Curves 4585 – 2 Out of Lock Condition Test Circuit 1 4585 – 360 H-sync period phase error period 4585 – 3 ...

Page 5

... Typical Performance Curves Idd vs Fosc Typical Varactor 4585 – 7 EL4585 Block Diagram Horizontal Genlock 8 F Contd OSC Gain 20 MHz vs Temp 4585 – 4 OSC Gain vs Fosc Charge Pump Duty Cycle Vs 4585 – EL4585C SC 4585 – 4585 – 9 4585 – 1 ...

Page 6

... The clock is generated by the signal on pin 5 OSC in There are 2 general types of VCO that can be used with the EL4585C LC and crys- tal controlled Additionally each type can be ei- ther built up using discrete components includ- ...

Page 7

... EXT DIV in sync with the falling edge of H-SYNC 110nS (See timing diagrams ) In- a creasing R decreases phase error while decreas- 2 ing R increases phase error (Phase error is posi- 2 tive when EXT DIV lags H-SYNC ) The resist- ance needed will depend on VCO design or VCXO module selection 7 EL4585C SC will 2 ...

Page 8

... EL4585C Horizontal Genlock 8 F Applications Information Choosing External Components 1 To choose LC VCO components first pick the desired operating frequency For our example we will use 28 636MHz with an H-sync fre- quency of 15 734kHz 2 Choose a reasonable inductor value (1-5 H works well) We choose Calculate C ...

Page 9

... V1 is the primary control device C than C so that V has maximum modulation V 1 capability The frequency of oscillation is given EL4585C SC 4585 – 18 4585 – iso- 2 should be much larger ...

Page 10

... K 300 A 2 rad 4 77e-5A rad for the EL4585C 2 The loop bandwidth should be about H-sync frequency 20 and the damping ratio should be 1 for optimum performance For our example 15 734kHz 20 787 Hz 5000 rad ...

Page 11

... Self contained VCXO or VCO modules are already mounted in a shielding cage and therefore do not require as much consideration in layout Many crystal manufacturers publish informative litera- ture regarding use and layout of oscillators which should be helpful 11 EL4585C ...

Page 12

... EL4585C Horizontal Genlock 8 F EL4585 4 Demo Board SC 12 ...

Page 13

... EL4585 4 Demo Board The VCO and loop filter section of the EL4583 4 5 Demo Board can be implemented in the following configurations Horizontal Genlock 8 F Contd (1) VCXO (2) XTAL (3) LC Tank 13 EL4585C SC 4585 – 20 4585 – 21 4585 – 22 ...

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Page 16

... EL4585C Horizontal Genlock 8 F Component Sources Inductors Dale Electronics E Highway 50 PO Box 180 Yankton SD 57078-0180 (605) 665-9301 Crystals VCXO VCO Modules Connor-Winfield 2111 Comprehensive Drive Aurora IL 60606 (708) 851-4722 Piezo Systems 100 K Street PO Box 619 Carlisle PA 17013 (717) 249-2151 Reeves-Hoffman 400 West North Street ...

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