lm5110-3sdx National Semiconductor Corporation, lm5110-3sdx Datasheet - Page 9
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lm5110-3sdx
Manufacturer Part Number
lm5110-3sdx
Description
Dual 5a Compound Gate Driver With Negative Output Voltage Capability
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor Corporation
Datasheet
1.LM5110-3SDX.pdf
(13 pages)
Detailed Operating Description
2. when driving low threshold MOSFETs at high junction
3. when high switching speeds produce capacitive gate-
The two driver channels of the LM5110 are designed as
identical cells. Transistor matching inherent to integrated
circuit manufacturing ensures that the ac and dc perfor-
mance of the channels are nearly identical. Closely matched
propagation delays allow the dual driver to be operated as a
single driver if inputs and output pins are connected. The
drive current capability in parallel operation is 2X the drive of
either channel. Small differences in switching speed be-
tween the driver channels will produce a transient current
(shoot-through) in the output stage when two output pins are
connected to drive a single load. The efficiency loss for
parallel operation has been characterized at various loads,
supply voltages and operating frequencies. The power dis-
sipation in the LM5110 increases by less than 1% relative to
the dual driver configuration when operated as a single
driver with inputs and outputs connected.
An Under-voltage lockout (UVLO) circuit is included in the
LM5110, which senses the voltage difference between V
and the input ground pin, IN_REF. When the V
voltage difference falls below 2.7V both driver channels are
disabled. The driver will resume normal operation when the
V
2.9V. UVLO hysteresis prevents chattering during brown-out
conditions.
The Shutdown pin (nSHDN) is a TTL compatible logic input
provided to enable/disable both driver channels. When
nSHDN is in the logic low state, the LM5110 is switched to a
low power standby mode with total supply current less than
25 µA. This function can be effectively used for start-up,
thermal overload, or short circuit fault protection. It is recom-
mended that this pin be connected to V
down function is not being used. The shutdown pin has an
internal 18µA current source pull-up to V
The input pins of non-inverting drivers have an internal 18µA
current source pull-down to IN-REF. The input pins of invert-
ing driver channels have neither pull-up nor pull-down cur-
rent sources.
The LM5110 is available in dual non-inverting (-1), dual
inverting (-2) and the combination inverting plus non-
inverting (-3) configurations. All three configurations are of-
fered in the SOIC-8 and LLP-10 plastic packages.
Layout Considerations
Attention must be given to board layout when using LM5110.
Some important considerations include:
1. A Low ESR/ESL capacitor must be connected close to
(Continued)
CC
temperatures
drain current that lifts the internal gate potential of the
MOSFET
the IC and between the V
to IN_REF differential voltage exceeds approximately
CC
and V
CC
CC
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.
pins to support
when the shut-
CC
to IN_REF
CC
9
2. Proper grounding is crucial. The drivers need a very low
3. With the rise and fall times in the range of 10 ns to 30 ns,
4. The LM5110 SOIC footprint is compatible with other
5. If either channel is not being used, the respective input
Thermal Performance
INTRODUCTION
The primary goal of thermal management is to maintain the
integrated circuit (IC) junction temperature (T
specified maximum operating temperature to ensure reliabil-
ity. It is essential to estimate the maximum T
nents in worst case operating conditions. The junction tem-
perature is estimated based on the power dissipated in the
IC and the junction to ambient thermal resistance θ
IC package in the application board and environment. The
θ
the printed circuit board design and the operating environ-
ment.
DRIVE POWER REQUIREMENT CALCULATIONS IN
LM5110
The LM5110 dual low side MOSFET driver is capable of
sourcing/sinking 3A/5A peak currents for short intervals to
drive a MOSFET without exceeding package power dissipa-
tion limits. High peak currents are required to switch the
MOSFET gate very quickly for operation at high frequencies.
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is not a given constant for the package and depends on
high peak currents being drawn from V
of the MOSFET.
impedance path for current return to ground avoiding
inductive loops. The two paths for returning current to
ground are a) between LM5110 IN-REF pin and the
ground of the circuit that controls the driver inputs, b)
between LM5110 V
MOSFET being driven. All these paths should be as
short as possible to reduce inductance and be as wide
as possible to reduce resistance. All these ground paths
should be kept distinctly separate to avoid coupling be-
tween the high current output paths and the logic signals
that drive the LM5110. A good method is to dedicate one
copper plane in a multi-layered PCB to provide a com-
mon ground surface.
care is required to minimize the lengths of current car-
rying conductors to reduce their inductance and EMI
from the high di/dt transients generated by the LM5110.
industry standard drivers. Simply connect IN_REF pin of
the LM5110 to V
in a standard single supply configuration.
pin (IN_A or IN_B) should be connected to either
IN_REF or V
shutdown feature is not used, the nSHDN pin should be
connected to V
result if system noise were coupled into a floating
’nSHDN’ pin.
CC
CC
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to avoid spurious output signals. If the
(pin 1 to pin 3) to operate the LM5110
to avoid erratic behavior that would
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pin and the source of the power
CC
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during turn-on
of IC compo-
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) below a
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for the