lm22672mrx-adj National Semiconductor Corporation, lm22672mrx-adj Datasheet

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lm22672mrx-adj

Manufacturer Part Number
lm22672mrx-adj
Description
1a Simple Switcher , Step-down Voltage Regulator With Features
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor Corporation
Datasheet

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© 2008 National Semiconductor Corporation
LM22672
1A SIMPLE SWITCHER®, Step-Down Voltage Regulator
with Features
General Description
The LM22672 series of regulators are monolithic integrated
circuits which provide all of the active functions for a step-
down (buck) switching regulator capable of driving up to 1A
loads with excellent line and load regulation characteristics.
High efficiency (>90%) is obtained through the use of a low
ON-resistance N-channel MOSFET. The series consists of a
fixed 5V output and an adjustable version.
The SIMPLE SWITCHER
use complete design using a minimum number of external
components and National’s WEBENCH
National’s WEBENCH
nal component calculation, electrical simulation, thermal sim-
ulation, and Build-It boards for easy design-in. The switching
clock frequency is provided by an internal fixed frequency os-
cillator which operates at 500 kHz. The switching frequency
can also be adjusted with an external resistor or synchronized
to an external clock up to 1MHz. It is also possible to self-
synchronize multiple regulators to share the same switching
frequency. The LM22672 series also has built in thermal shut-
down, current limiting and an enable control input that can
power down the regulator to a low 25 µA quiescent current
standby condition. An adjustable soft-start feature is provided
by selecting an appropriate external soft-start capacitor.
Simplified Application Schematic
®
tool includes features such as exter-
®
concept provides for an easy to
300767
®
design tool.
Features
Package
Applications
Wide input voltage range: 4.5V to 42V
Internally compensated voltage mode control
Stable with low ESR ceramic capacitors
200 mΩ N-channel MOSFET
Output voltage options:
±1.5% feedback reference accuracy
Switching frequency of 500 kHz, adjustable between 200
kHz and 1 MHz
-40°C to 125°C operating junction temperature range
Precision enable pin
Integrated boot diode
Adjustable soft-start
Fully WEBENCH
Step-down and inverting buck-boost applications
PSOP-8 (Exposed Pad)
Industrial Control
Telecom and Datacom Systems
Embedded Systems
Automotive Telematics and Body Electronics
Conversions from Standard 24V, 12V and 5V Input Rails
-ADJ (outputs as low as 1.285V)
-5.0 (output fixed to 5V)
®
enabled
30076701
November 21, 2008
www.national.com

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lm22672mrx-adj Summary of contents

Page 1

... An adjustable soft-start feature is provided by selecting an appropriate external soft-start capacitor. Simplified Application Schematic © 2008 National Semiconductor Corporation Features ■ Wide input voltage range: 4.5V to 42V ■ ...

Page 2

... Connection Diagram Ordering Information Output Voltage Order Number ADJ LM22672MR-ADJ ADJ LM22672MRE-ADJ ADJ LM22672MRX-ADJ 5.0 LM22672MR-5.0 5.0 LM22672MRE-5.0 5.0 LM22672MRX-5.0 Pin Descriptions Pin Name Description 1 BOOT Bootstrap input 2 SS Soft-start pin 3 RT/SYNC Oscillator frequency adjust pin or frequency synchronization 4 FB Feedback pin 5 EN Precision enable pin ...

Page 3

Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. VIN to GND EN Pin Voltage SS, RT/SYNC Pin Voltage SW to GND (Note 2) BOOT Pin Voltage FB ...

Page 4

Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur, including inoperability and degradation of device reliability and/or performance. Functional operation of the device and/or non-degradation at the Absolute Maximum Ratings or other conditions beyond ...

Page 5

Feedback Bias Current vs Temperature Standby Quiescent Current vs Input Voltage Normalized Feedback Voltage vs Input Voltage Normalized Enable Threshold Voltage vs Temperature 30076705 Normalized Feedback Voltage vs Temperature 30076706 Switching Frequency vs RT/SYNC Resistor 30076709 5 30076710 30076707 30076713 ...

Page 6

Soft-start Current vs Temperature www.national.com 30076742 6 ...

Page 7

Typical Application Circuit and Block Diagram FIGURE 1. 3. 600 kHz OUT 7 30076714 www.national.com ...

Page 8

Detailed Operating Description The LM22672 switching regulator features all of the functions necessary to implement an efficient high voltage buck regu- lator using a minimum of external components. This easy to use regulator integrates a 42V N-Channel switch with an ...

Page 9

Soft-Start The soft-start feature allows the regulator to gradually reach the initial steady state operating point, thus reducing start-up stresses and surges. The soft-start can be adjusted by se- lecting an external soft-start capacitor. An internal 50 µA current source ...

Page 10

Thermal Protection Internal Thermal Shutdown circuitry protects the LM22672 in the event the maximum junction temperature is exceeded. When activated, typically at 150°C, the regulator is forced into a low power reset state. There is a typical hysteresis of 15 ...

Page 11

LM22672, a careful evaluation of ringing and pos- sible voltage spikes at the VIN pin should be completed. An additional damping network or input voltage clamp may be ...

Page 12

Second, appropriate guidelines must be followed to reduce the effects of switching noise. Switch mode con- verters are very fast switching devices. In such devices, the rapid increase of input current combined with the parasitic trace inductance generates unwanted ...

Page 13

PCB Layout Example 13 30076741 www.national.com ...

Page 14

Schematic for Buck/Boost (Inverting) Application See AN-1888 for more information on the inverting (buck- boost) application generating a negative output voltage from a positive input voltage. www.national.com 30076726 14 ...

Page 15

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted 8-Lead Plastic PSOP-8 Package NS Package Number MRA08B 15 www.national.com ...

Page 16

... National Semiconductor and the National Semiconductor logo are registered trademarks of National Semiconductor Corporation. All other brand or product names may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. ...

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