hsp45116a Intersil Corporation, hsp45116a Datasheet

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hsp45116a

Manufacturer Part Number
hsp45116a
Description
Numerically Controlled Oscillator/modulator
Manufacturer
Intersil Corporation
Datasheet

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hsp45116aVC-52Z
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Numerically Controlled Oscillator/
Modulator
The Intersil HSP45116A combines a high performance
quadrature numerically controlled oscillator (NCO) and a
high speed 16-bit Complex Multiplier/Accumulator (CMAC)
on a single IC. This combination of functions allows a
complex vector to be multiplied by the internally generated
(cos, sin) vector for quadrature modulation and
demodulation. As shown in the Block Diagram, the
HSP45116A is divided into three main sections. The Phase/
Frequency Control Section (PFCS) and the Sine/Cosine
Section together form a complex NCO. The CMAC multiplies
the output of the Sine/ Cosine Section with an external
complex vector.
The inputs to the Phase/Frequency Control Section consist
of a microprocessor interface and individual control lines.
The phase resolution of the PFCS is 32 bits, which results in
frequency resolution better than 0.013Hz at 52MHz. The
output of the PFCS is the argument of the sine and cosine.
The spurious free dynamic range of the complex sinusoid is
greater than 90dBc.
The output vector from the Sine/Cosine Section is one of the
inputs to the Complex Multiplier/Accumulator. The CMAC
multiplies this (cos, sin) vector by an external complex vector
and can accumulate the result. The resulting complex vectors
are available through two 20-bit output ports which maintain
the 90dB spectral purity. This result can be accumulated
internally to implement an accumulate and dump filter.
A quadrature down converter can be implemented by
loading a center frequency into the Phase/Frequency
Control Section. The signal to be down converted is the
Vector Input of the CMAC, which multiplies the data by the
rotating vector from the Sine/Cosine Section. The resulting
complex output is the down converted signal. The bit
position and widths for the outputs of CMAC and Complex
Accumulator (ACC) are programmable.
Ordering Information
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate
termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL
classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
HSP45116AVC-52
HSP45116AVC-52Z (Note) HSP45116AVC-52Z
PART NUMBER
HSP45116AVC-52
®
PART MARKING
1
Data Sheet
TEMP. RANGE (°C)
0 to +70
0 to +70
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
160 Ld MQFP (28mmx28mm)
160 Ld MQFP (28mmx28mm) (Pb-free)
Features
• NCO and CMAC on One Chip
• 52MHz Version
• 32-Bit Frequency Control
• 16-Bit Phase Modulation
• 16-Bit CMAC
• 0.013Hz Tuning Resolution at 52MHz
• Programmable Rounding Option
• Spurious Frequency Components < -90dBc
• Fully Static CMOS
• Pb-Free Plus Anneal Available (RoHS Compliant)
Applications
• Frequency Synthesis
• Modulation - AM, FM, PSK, FSK, QAM
• Demodulation, PLL
• Phase Shifter
• Polar to Cartesian Conversions
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
|
May 7, 2007
Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
PACKAGE
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2007. All Rights Reserved
HSP45116A
Q160.28x28
Q160.28x28
PKG. DWG. #
FN4156.4

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hsp45116a Summary of contents

Page 1

... As shown in the Block Diagram, the HSP45116A is divided into three main sections. The Phase/ Frequency Control Section (PFCS) and the Sine/Cosine Section together form a complex NCO. The CMAC multiplies the output of the Sine/ Cosine Section with an external complex vector ...

Page 2

... Block Diagram MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACE INDIVIDUAL CONTROL SIGNALS 2 HSP45116A SINE/ COSINE PHASE/ ARGUMENT SINE/ FREQUENCY COSINE CONTROL SECTION SECTION VECTOR INPUT R I SIN CMAC COS R I VECTOR OUTPUT May 7, 2007 FN4156.4 ...

Page 3

... PEAK 29 RBYTILD 30 BINFMT 31 GND 32 TICO MOD1 35 MOD0 36 PACI 37 LOAD 38 PMSEL HSP45116A HSP45116A (160 LD MQFP) TOP VIEW NC 120 GND 119 IO6 118 IO5 117 IO4 116 IO3 115 GND 114 IO2 113 IO1 112 V 111 CC IO0 110 RO19 ...

Page 4

... MODPI/2PI 46 CLROFR 41 LOAD 38 MOD0-1 35 HSP45116A - +5V Power supply input. - Power supply ground input. I Control input bus for loading phase and frequency data into the PFCS. C15 is the MSB. I Address pins for selecting destination of C0-15 data. AD1 is the MSB. I Chip select (active low). ...

Page 5

... PEAK 29 5 HSP45116A I Phase Modulation Select Line. This line determines the source of the data clocked into the Phase Register. When high, the Phase Control Register is selected. When low, the external modulation pins (MOD0-1) are selected for the most significant two bits and the least significant two bits and the least significant 14 bits are set to zero ...

Page 6

... IO0-19 110, 112, 113, 115-118, 121-123, 126-130, 133-137 DET0-1 81, 82 OER 74 OEREXT 76 OEI 78 OEIEXT 77 RND 75 6 HSP45116A I These inputs select the data to be output on RO0-19 and IO0-19. OUT OUT MUX MUX 1 0 RO16- Real CMAC Real CMAC 31-34 15- Real CMAC ...

Page 7

... Sine/Cosine Section (Sine/ Cosine Argument); the Time Accumulator supplies a pulse to mark the passage of a preprogrammed period of time. 7 HSP45116A The Phase Accumulator and Time Accumulator work on the same principle: a 32-bit word is added to the contents of a 32-bit accumulator register every clock cycle; when the sum ...

Page 8

... ACCUMULATOR ADDER CLK R.ENPHAC R.LOAD PACI TIME ACCUMULATOR REGISTER TIME 32 INCREMENT CLK > R.ENTIREG FIGURE 1. HSP45116A BLOCK DIAGRAM 16 ADDER SIN/COS ARGUMENT SINE/COSINE 16 GENERATOR CLK > 32 PHASE ACCUMULATOR PACO > PHASE ADDER ...

Page 9

... CLK < REG CLK > REG CLK 35 < REG CLK R.PEAK MUX FMT R.BINFMT R.SH(1:0) R.ENI OEI OEIEXT OER OEREXT OUTMUX(1:0) 4 RND RO(19-16) FIGURE 1. HSP45116A BLOCK DIAGRAM (Continued) 9 HSP45116A > 19 R.ENI R.SH(1:0) IMIN0-18 SHIFTER 16 CLK REG MUX R1.ACC CLK COMPLEX ACCUMULATOR REG MUX ...

Page 10

... Modulo π is used to calculate FFTs. This is explained in greater detail in the Applications Section. 10 HSP45116A The Phase Register adds an offset to the output of the Phase Accumulator. Since the Phase Register is only 16 bits added to the top 16 bits of the Phase Accumulator. ...

Page 11

... Multiplexer, the output of which is determined by the OUTMUX0- 1 lines (Table 4). BINFMT controls whether the output of the Multiplexer is presented in two’s complement or unsigned format; BINFMT = 0 inverts ROUT19 and IOUT19 for unsigned output, while BINFMT = 1 selects two’s complement. 11 HSP45116A OUT MUX The Complex Accumulator duplicates the accumulator in the CMAC ...

Page 12

... MSB ↑ Radix Point 12 HSP45116A SIN/COS INPUT ...

Page 13

... Rounding The operation of the HSP45116A is identical to the HSP45116 with the exception of a programmable rounding option added for the data outputs. The added functionality was achieved by using one of the HSP45116’s reserved Configuration Registers to specify rounding precision and replacing a V pin with a round enable (RND) input. When CC RND is “ ...

Page 14

... The resulting signal has components at twice the center frequency and at DC. Two HSP43220s, one each on the real and imaginary outputs of the HSP45116A, perform low pass filtering and decimation on the down converted data, resulting in a complex baseband signal. ...

Page 15

... CLK Low WR Low WR High Setup Time AD0- Hold Time AD0-1, CS from WR Setup Time C0- Hold Time C0-15 from WR 15 HSP45116A Thermal Information Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1) +0.5V MQFP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CC Maximum Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +150°C Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C Pb-free reflow profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .see link below http://www ...

Page 16

... Controlled via design or process parameters and not directly tested. Characterized upon initial design and after major process and/or changes. 7. Applicable only when outputs are being monitored and ENCFREG, ENPHREG or ENTIREG is active always asynchronous when RND is active. AC Test Load Circuit SWITCH S1 OPEN FOR I NOTE: Test head capacitance. 16 HSP45116A ± = 5.0V 5 0°C to +70°C (Note 5) (Continued ...

Page 17

... Waveforms CLK MOD0-1 PACI CONTROL INPUTS RIN0-19 IIN0-19 ROUT0-19 IOUT0-19 DET0-1 PACO TICO CLK WR CS AD0-1 C0-15 17 HSP45116A MCH t MCS t t PCH PCS t t ECH ECS FIGURE 7. INPUT AND OUTPUT TIMING AWS t AWS t CWS FIGURE 8. CONTROL BUS TIMING ...

Page 18

... Waveforms (Continued) OER OEI OEREXT 1.5V OEIEXT t OE RO0-19 1.7V IO0-19 1.3V HIGH IMPEDANCE FIGURE 9. OUTPUT ENABLE, DISABLE TIMING 18 HSP45116A OUTMUX0-1 1. RO0-19 HIGH IO0-19 IMPEDANCE 2.0V 0. FIGURE 11. OUTPUT RISE AND FALL TIMES t MD FIGURE 10. MULTIPLEXER TIMING t RF FN4156.4 May 7, 2007 ...

Page 19

... However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries. For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com 19 HSP45116A Q160.28x28 160 LEAD METRIC PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK PACKAGE SYMBOL ...

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