lt1568 Linear Technology Corporation, lt1568 Datasheet

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lt1568

Manufacturer Part Number
lt1568
Description
Very Low Noise, High Frequency Active Rc, Filter Building Block
Manufacturer
Linear Technology Corporation
Datasheet

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FEATURES
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
APPLICATIO S
Amplitude and Phase Matched Dual Butterworth 2.5MHz Lowpass
Replaces Discrete RC Active Filters and LC Filter
Modules
Antialiasing/Reconstruction Filters
Dual or I-and-Q Channels (Two Matched 2nd Order
Filters in One Package)
Single-Ended to Differential Conversion
Video Signal Processing
Up to 10MHz Center Frequency on a Single 3V
Supply
Easy to Use—A Single Resistor Value Sets Lowpass
Cutoff Frequency (200kHz
Resistor Values Extend Cutoff Frequency Up to
10MHz
Extremely Flexible—Different Resistor Values
Allow Lowpass Transfer Functions with or Without
Gain (Butterworth, Chebyshev or Custom)
SNR = 92dB (
THD = –84dB (
Internal Capacitors Trimmed to 0.75%
Single 4-Pole Lowpass Filter or Matched Pair of
2-Pole Lowpass Filters
Can be Connected as a Bandpass Filter
Single-Ended or Differential Output
Operates from Single 3V (2.7V Min) to 5V Supply
Rail-to-Rail Input and Output Voltages
Filter with Differential Output. Single 3V Supply Operation
V
V
OUTA
OUTA
V
INA
3V
511
C
511
511
C
0.1 F
U
= 2MHz, 2V
0.1 F
= 2MHz, 1V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
V
INVA
SA
OUTA
OUTA
GNDA
NC
V
+
LT1568
GNDB
OUTB
OUTB
INVB
SB
EN
P-P
V
V
+
C
P-P
U
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
)
)
5MHz), Unequal
511
511
1568 TA01
511
THE PROPRIETARY ARCHITECTURE
ALLOWS FOR A SIMPLE RESISTOR
CALCULATION:
R = 128 •
V
V
V
INB
OUTB
OUTB
10MHz
C
;
C
= CUTOFF FREQUENCY
High Frequency Active RC,
DESCRIPTIO
The LT
block with rail-to-rail inputs and outputs. The internal ca-
pacitors of the IC and the GBW product of the internal low
noise op amps are trimmed such that consistent and repeat-
able filter responses can be achieved. With a single resis-
tor value, the LT1568 provides a pair of matched 2-pole
Butterworth lowpass filters with unity gain suitable for I/Q
channels.
By using unequal-valued external resistors, the two 2-pole
sections can create different frequency responses or
gains. In addition, the two stages may be cascaded to
create a single 4-pole filter with a programmable re-
sponse. Capable of cutoff frequencies up to 10MHz, the
LT1568 is ideal for antialiasing or channel filtering in high
speed data communications systems. The LT1568 can
also be used as a bandpass filter.
The LT1568 features very low noise, supporting signal-to-
noise ratios of over 90dB. It also provides single-ended to
differential signal conversion for directly driving high
speed A/D converters. The LT1568 has a shutdown mode
that reduces supply current to approximately 0.5mA on a
5V supply.
The LT1568 is available in a narrow 16-lead SSOP
package.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
®
1568 is an easy-to-use, active-RC filter building
–12
–15
–18
–21
–24
–27
–6
–9
–3
3
0
100k
Filter Building Block
Amplitude Response
U
Very Low Noise,
FREQUENCY (Hz)
1M
1568 TA02
10M
LT1568
1
1568f

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lt1568 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Unequal noise op amps are trimmed such that consistent and repeat- able filter responses can be achieved. With a single resis- tor value, the LT1568 provides a pair of matched 2-pole Butterworth lowpass filters with unity gain suitable for I/Q channels. By using unequal-valued external resistors, the two 2-pole ...

Page 2

... Output Short-Circuit Duration on OUTA, OUTB, OUTA and OUTB Pins ............................................... Indefinite Maximum Continuous Output Current (Note 3) DC ............................................................... 100mA Specified Temperature Range (Note 9) LT1568C ............................................ – LT1568I ............................................. – Junction Temperature .......................................... 150 C Storage Temperature Range ................ – 150 C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)................. 300 C ...

Page 3

... R = 1.28k S C FIL 1MHz 1.28k S C FIL ) 1MHz 1.28k FIL LT1568 = single 5V, EN pin to logic “low,” 400 , L MIN TYP MAX 0.5 2 0.4 2 –0 –0.2 0.01 0.2 0.01 0.27 180 179 176 1.9 –3.4 to 2.7 2 – 2.1 ...

Page 4

... LT1568 FILTER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Specifications are for the output (OUTA or OUTB single 2nd order section ( with respect to V gain = – R11 = R21 = R31 = R12 = R22 = R32, (see Block Diagram). The FIL full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications and typical values are 400 connected to midsupply, unless otherwise noted ...

Page 5

... Test Frequency = 2MHz (2 • Test Frequency = 4MHz (4 • Test Frequency = 1MHz (0.1 • f Test Frequency = 7.5MHz (0.75 • f Test Frequency = 10MHz (1 • f Test Frequency = 20MHz (2 • f Test Frequency = 40MHz (4 • f LT1568 = gain = 1, GND GNDA GNDB = single 5V, EN pin to logic “low,” ...

Page 6

... Note 8: With equal-sized resistors, the differential DC gain through either a single section or cascaded sections is 6dB. Note 9: The LT1568C is guaranteed to meet specified performance from The LT1568C is designed, characterized and expected to meet specified performance from – but is not tested or QA sampled at these temperatures. The LT1568I is guaranteed to meet specified performance from – ...

Page 7

... S CUTOFF – 400 2.5MHz IN –40 –50 –60 2ND –70 3RD –80 – OUTA (V ) P-P LT1568 Crosstalk vs Frequency f = 10MHz CUTOFF – P –60 –70 –80 OUTA, OUTB –90 OUTA, OUTB –100 –110 10k 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) ...

Page 8

... IC connected to V through an internal pull-up resistor of approximately 40k. This defaults the LT1568 to the shutdown state if the EN pin is left floating. Therefore, the user must connect the EN pin to a voltage equal to or less + than (V – ...

Page 9

... C2A – – V LT1568 ANALOG GROUND PLANE 0.1 F INVA INVB LT1568 4 13 OUTA OUTB 5 12 OUTA OUTB 6 11 GNDA GNDB – – SINGLE POINT DIGITAL GROUND PLANE SYSTEM GROUND (IF ANY) + ...

Page 10

... SYSTEM GROUND Figure 1. Dual and Single Supply and Ground Plane Connections SIMPLE FILTER IMPLEMENTATIONS The basic 2nd order filter block of the LT1568, with three external resistors connected as shown in the Block Dia- gram, has the following lowpass transfer function: e OUT e IN ...

Page 11

... For each filer, a table of external resistor values (standard 1% tolerance) is provided. These resistor values have been adjusted to compensate for the finite gain bandwidth product of the LT1568 amplifiers. To implement a filter, simply connect the resistor values shown in the table for the cutoff frequency desired. If the ...

Page 12

... INPUT 500mV/DIV OUTPUT 200mV/DIV 10 20 1568 TA07 U Dual 2nd Order Lowpass Filter, Single Supply Operation + 2.7V V 10V R31 R32 2 15 INVA INVB 3 LT1568 R21 R22 4 13 OUTA OUTB 5 12 OUTA OUTB 6 11 GNDA GNDB 0 – – ...

Page 13

... R11, R21 CUTOFF 1 866 2 422 3 280 4 210 5 165 6 137 7 115 = 1MHz 500mV/DIV OUTPUT 200mV/DIV 10 20 1568 TA11 LT1568 U R31 825 412 274 205 165 137 118 0.25dB Passband Ripple 1MHz CUTOFF INPUT 1 s/DIV 1568 TA10 R31 1180 590 383 287 232 191 ...

Page 14

... Order Lowpass Butterworth Lowpass, f CUTOFF INPUT 500mV/DIV OUTPUT 200mV/DIV 10 20 1568 TA13 4th Order Lowpass Filter, Single Supply Operation + R31 R32 2 15 INVA INVB 3 LT1568 R21 R22 4 13 OUTA OUTB 5 12 OUTA OUTB 6 11 GNDA GNDB 0 – ...

Page 15

... CUTOFF 500mV/DIV OUTPUT 200mV/DIV 10 20 1568 TA17 LT1568 R12, R22 R32 2.21k 634 1.10k 324 698 205 499 154 383 121 309 100 255 86.6 215 76.8 182 66.5 158 61.9 0.25dB Passband Ripple, f ...

Page 16

... LT1568 U TYPICAL APPLICATIO S 4th Order Bandpass Filter f = 10MHz, –3dB Passband = f CENTER 5V C IN1 0.1 F 39pF LT1568 R11 93 INVA INVB R21 113 4 13 OUTA OUTB 5 12 OUTA OUTB 6 11 GNDA GNDB – – PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO ...

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