LTC6102HV Linear Technology, LTC6102HV Datasheet

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LTC6102HV

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC6102HV
Description
Zero Drift High Side Current Sense Amplifier
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Datasheet

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FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
Supply Range:
±10μV Input Offset Maximum
±50nV/°C Input Offset Drift Maximum
Fast Response: 1μs Step Response
Gain Confi gurable with Two Resistors
Low Input Bias Current: 3nA Maximum
PSRR 130dB Minimum
Output Currents up to 1mA
Operating Temperature Range: –40°C to 125°C
Available in 8-Lead MSOP and 3mm × 3mm
DFN Packages
Current Shunt Measurement
Battery Monitoring
Remote Sensing
Power Management
Load Protection
Motor Control
Automotive Controls
4V to 60V, 70V Absolute Maximum (LTC6102)
5V to 100V, 105V Absolute Maximum (LTC6102HV)
I
LOAD
L
O
A
D
10A Current Sense with 10mA Resolution and 100mW
V
OUT
+IN
V
=
R
R
LTC6102HV
OUT
IN
• V
SENSE
+
Maximum Dissipation
V
1mΩ*
SENSE
=
249.5V
+
SENSE
4.99k
R
OUT
–INS
–INF
V
V
OUT
+
REG
*PROPER SHUNT SELECTION COULD ALLOW
MONITORING OF CURRENTS IN EXCESS OF 1000A
R
20Ω
IN
V
OUT
0.1μF
LTC2433-1
5V TO 105V
6102 TA01
5V
DESCRIPTION
The LTC
high-side current sense amplifi ers. Their high supply
voltage rating allows their use in almost any application,
while the low drift and offset ensure accuracy across a
wide range of operating conditions.
The LTC6102/LTC6102HV monitor current via the voltage
across an external sense resistor (shunt resistor). Internal
circuitry converts input voltage to output current, allowing
a small sense signal on a large common mode voltage to
be translated to a ground-referred signal. Low DC offset
allows the use of very low shunt resistor values and large
gain-setting resistors. As a result, power loss in the shunt
is reduced.
The wide operating supply and high accuracy make the
LTC6102/LTC6102HV ideal for a large array of applications
from automotive to industrial and power management. A
maximum input sense voltage of 2V allows a wide range
of currents and voltages to be monitored. Fast response
makes the LTC6102/LTC6102HV the perfect choice for load
current warnings and shutoff protection control.
The LTC6102/LTC6102HV are available in 8-lead MSOP
and 3mm × 3mm DFN packages.
TO μP
1μF
Current Sense Amplifi er
®
6102/LTC6102HV are versatile, high voltage,
LTC6102/LTC6102HV
Precision Zero Drift
Dynamic Range vs Maximum Power
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
0.001
Dissipation in R
R
Max V
SENSE
MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION (W)
SENSE
= 10μΩ
0.01
= 100μV
DYNAMIC RANGE RELATIVE
TO 10μV MINIMUM V
I
SENSE
R
Max V
0.1
SENSE
= 10A
SENSE
SENSE
= 100mΩ
= 1V
1
at 10A
SENSE
6102 TA01b
10
1
6102f

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LTC6102HV Summary of contents

Page 1

... A maximum input sense voltage of 2V allows a wide range of currents and voltages to be monitored. Fast response makes the LTC6102/LTC6102HV the perfect choice for load current warnings and shutoff protection control. The LTC6102/LTC6102HV are available in 8-lead MSOP and 3mm × ...

Page 2

... Output Short Circuit Duration .......................... Indefi nite Operating Temperature Range: (Note 2) LTC6102C/LTC6102HVC ...................... –40°C to 85°C LTC6102I/LTC6102HVI ........................ –40°C to 85° – 0.3V) LTC6102H/LTC6102HVH .................... –40°C to 125° – 20V 1V) Specifi ed Temperature Range: (Note 2) LTC6102C/LTC6102HVC .......................... 0°C to 70°C – ...

Page 3

... R = 10k 100k OUT IN OUT + V = 12V 10k 100k OUT IN OUT + V = 60V 10k 100k OUT IN OUT LTC6102C, LTC6102I LTC6102H LTC6102/LTC6102HV + + = 10k (see Figure 1 for details), OUT SENSE MIN TYP MAX ● ● ● ...

Page 4

... LTC6102HVC, LTC6102HVI LTC6102HVH LTC6102HVI are guaranteed to meet specifi ed performance from –40°C to 85°C. The LTC6102H/LTC6102HVH are guaranteed to meet specifi ed performance from –40°C to 125°C. Note 3: These Parameters are guaranteed by design and are not 100% tested. Thermocouple effects preclude measurements of these voltage levels during automated testing ...

Page 5

... V = 60V 12V –40 – 100 TEMPERATURE (°C) LTC6102HV: I Maximum vs OUT Temperature 6.5 6 12V S 5.5 5 100V 4.5 S 4.0 3 3.0 2.5 2 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 –40 – 100 TEMPERATURE (°C) Input V ...

Page 6

... Step Response Falling Edge – 100mV SENSE 5. OUT = 4.99k + + = 100μA OUT OUT 0.5V 0V TIME (500ns/DIV) 6102 G17 LTC6102HV: Supply Current vs Supply Voltage 600 T = 70°C A 500 T = 125°C A 400 300 T = 25° 200 T = –40°C A 100 ...

Page 7

... V (Pins 3, 5): Negative Supply. OUT (Pin 4): Open-Drain Current output. OUT will source a current that is proportional to the sense voltage into an ex- BLOCK DIAGRAM I LOAD Figure 1. LTC6102/LTC6102HV Block Diagram and Typical Connection TIME (s) 6102 G20 ternal resistor ...

Page 8

... LTC6102/LTC6102HV APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The LTC6102 high side current sense amplifi er (Figure 1) provides accurate monitoring of current through a user- selected sense resistor. The sense voltage is amplifi user-selected gain and level shifted from the positive power supply to a ground-referred output. The output signal is analog and may be used processed with an output fi ...

Page 9

... Large Load Current and Large Output Current Selection of External Input Resistor, R The external input resistor, R tance of the current sense circuit, I example 1mA for V R should be chosen to provide the required resolution IN while limiting the output current. At low supply voltage, LTC6102/LTC6102HV + V TIE AS CLOSE POSSIBLE IN – SENSE +IN – ...

Page 10

... LTC6102/LTC6102HV APPLICATIONS INFORMATION I may be as much as 1mA. By setting R OUT the largest expected sense voltage gives I the maximum output dynamic range is available. Output dynamic range is limited by both the maximum allowed output current (Note 1) and the maximum allowed output voltage, as well as the minimum practical output signal. If ...

Page 11

... Input bias current is defi ned as the DC current into the input pins of the op amp. The same current spikes that cause the second form of clock feedthrough described above, when averaged, dominate the DC input bias current of the op amp below 70°C. LTC6102/LTC6102HV + V – ...

Page 12

... MSOP package, which will substantially reduce the die temperature at similar power levels. – • I The LTC6102HV can be used at voltages up to 105V. This OUT OUT additional voltage requires that more power be dissipated for a given level of current. This will further limit the allowed output current at high ambient temperatures ...

Page 13

... BAT range of the LTC6102 with only a tiny offset error while retaining simple gain control set by R and Level Translation large voltages may be sensed as long as R that I OUT example, V large as 10V with maximum output, R LTC6102/LTC6102HV V BAT R IN SENSE +IN –INS –INF – ...

Page 14

... OUT Figure 7. Voltage Level-Shift Circuit the LTC6102HV to translate V IN mode voltage 100V. For the case where a large input resistor is used, a similar resistor in series with +IN will reduce error due to input bias current. Reverse Supply Current Some applications may be tested with reverse-polarity supplies due to an expectation of this type of fault during operation ...

Page 15

... LTC6102 for the best performance. In applications which have large supply tran- sients, a 6.8V zener diode may be used in parallel with this bypass capacitor for additional transient suppression. LTC6102/LTC6102HV and smaller values of I will generally result in OUT and R SENSE ...

Page 16

... LTC6102/LTC6102HV TYPICAL APPLICATIONS Bidirectional Current Sense Circuit with Separate Charge/Discharge Output CHARGER 100 + DISCHARGING OUT D DISCHARGE CHARGING OUT C CHARGE DISCHARGE SENSE 100 –INS –INF + – – 0.1μF V REG OUT LTC6102 + R OUT ...

Page 17

... Intelligent High-Side Switch with Current Monitor 10μF V 14V 63V LOGIC 47k 100Ω LT1910 100Ω SUB85N06 LTC6102/LTC6102HV 4V TO 60V 1μ REF SCK 8 TO μP LTC2433-1 SDD 7 – – F ...

Page 18

... M1 AND M2 ARE FQD3P50 TM V OUT 18 V SENSE + – 48V R SENSE R IN –INS –INF – 0.1μF V REG LTC6102HV OUT V LOGIC R OUT V ANY OPTOISOLATOR – OPTOISOLATOR CURRENT GAIN R SENSE • • N • R OUT LOGIC – SENSE OUT R IN Simple 500V Current Monitor DANGER! Lethal Potentials Present — ...

Page 19

... Plastic MSOP (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1660 Rev F) DETAIL “A” 0.254 (.010) 0° – 6° TYP GAUGE PLANE 0.53 ± 0.152 (.021 ± .006) DETAIL “A” 0.18 (.007) SEATING PLANE LTC6102/LTC6102HV R = 0.115 TYP 5 8 1.65 ± 0.10 3.00 ±0.10 (4 SIDES) (2 SIDES 0.25 ± 0.05 0.75 ±0.05 0.50 BSC 2.38 ± ...

Page 20

... LTC6102/LTC6102HV TYPICAL APPLICATION + SENSE LOAD RELATED PARTS PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION LT1636 Rail-to-Rail Input/Output, Micropower Op Amp LT1637/LT1638/ Single/Dual/Quad, Rail-to-Rail, Micropower Op Amp V LT1639 LT1787/LT1787HV Precision, Bidirectional, High Side Current Sense Amplifi er LTC1921 Dual –48V Supply and Fuse Monitor LT1990 High Voltage, Gain Selectable Difference Amplifi ...

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