ISL6217 Intersil Corporation, ISL6217 Datasheet

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ISL6217

Manufacturer Part Number
ISL6217
Description
Precision Multi-Phase Buck PWM Controller
Manufacturer
Intersil Corporation
Datasheet

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www.DataSheet4U.com
Precision Multi-Phase Buck PWM
Controller for Intel‚ Mobile Voltage
Positioning IMVP-IV ™ and IMVP-IV+ ™
The ISL6217 Multi-Phase Buck PWM control IC, with
integrated half bridge gate drivers, provides a precision
voltage regulation system for advanced Pentium“ IV
microprocessors in notebook computers. Two-phase
operation eases the thermal management issues and load
demand of Intel’s latest high performance processors. This
control IC also features both input voltage feed-forward and
average current mode control for excellent dynamic
response, “Loss-less” current sensing using MOSFET
RDS(ON) and user selectable switching frequencies from
250kHz to 1MHz per phase.
The ISL6217 includes a 6-bit digital-to-analog converter
(DAC) that dynamically adjusts the CORE PWM output
voltage from 0.700V to 1.708V in 16mV steps and conforms
to the Intel IMVP-IV™ and IMVP-IV+™ mobile VID
specification. The ISL6217 also has logic inputs to select
Active, Deep Sleep and Deeper Sleep modes of operation.
A precision reference, remote sensing and proprietary
architecture, with integrated processor-mode compensated
“Droop”, provide excellent static and dynamic CORE voltage
regulation.
To improve efficiency at light loading, the ISL6217 can be
configured to run in single phase PWM in ACTIVE, DEEP or
DEEPER SLEEP modes of operation.
Another feature of this IC controller is the PGOOD monitor
circuit that is held low until CORE voltage increases, during
its soft-start sequence, to within 12% of the “Boot” voltage.
This PGOOD signal is masked during VID changes. Output
Overcurrent, Overvoltage and Undervoltage are monitored
and result in the converter latching off and PGOOD signal
being held low.
The Overvoltage and Undervoltage thresholds are 112%
and 84% of the VID, Deep or Deeper Sleep setpoint,
respectively. Overcurrent protection features a 32 cycle
Overcurrent shutdown. PGOOD, Overvoltage, Undervoltage
and Overcurrent provide monitoring and protection for the
microprocessor and power system. The ISL6217 IC is
available in a 38 lead TSSOP.
®
1
Data Sheet
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143
Features
Ordering Information
NOTES:
1. Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free
material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100%
matte tin plate termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and
compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil
Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow
temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of
IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
ISL6217CV
ISL6217CV-T
ISL6217CVZ
(Note 1)
ISL6217CVZ-T
(Note 1)
ISL6217CVZA
(Note 1)
ISL6217CVZA-T
(Note 1)
• IMVP-IV™ and IMVP-IV+™ Compliant CORE Regulator
• Single and/or Two-phase Power Conversion
• “Loss-less” Current sensing for improved efficiency and
• Internal Gate-Drive and Boot-Strap Diodes
• Precision CORE Voltage Regulation
• 6-Bit Microprocessor Voltage Identification Input
• Programmable “Droop” and CORE Voltage Slew Rate to
• Direct Interface with System Logic (STP_CPU# and
• Easily Programmable voltage setpoints for Initial “Boot”,
• Excellent Dynamic Response
• Overvoltage, Undervoltage and Overcurrent Protection
• Power-Good Output with internal blanking during VID and
• User programmable Switching Frequency of 250kHz -
• Pb-Free Plus Anneal Available (RoHS Compliant)
PART NUMBER
− Optional Discrete Precision Current Sense Resistor
− 0.8% system accuracy over temperature
− Combined Voltage Feed-Forward and Average
reduced board area
comply with IMVP-IV™ and IMVP-IV+™ specification
DPRSLPVR) for Deep and Deeper Sleep modes of
operation
Deep Sleep and Deeper Sleep Modes
mode changes
1MHz per phase
December 2006
Current Mode Control
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners
|
Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
38 Ld TSSOP Tape and Reel
38 Ld TSSOP Tape and Reel
(Pb-free)
38 Ld TSSOP Tape and Reel
(Pb-free)
TEMP (°C)
Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved
-10 to 85
-10 to 85
-10 to 85
38 Ld TSSOP
38 Ld TSSOP
(Pb-free)
38 Ld TSSOP
(Pb-free)
PACKAGE
ISL6217
FN9089.3
M38.173
M38.173
M38.173
M38.173
M38.173
M38.173
DWG. #
PKG.

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ISL6217 Summary of contents

Page 1

... A precision reference, remote sensing and proprietary architecture, with integrated processor-mode compensated “Droop”, provide excellent static and dynamic CORE voltage regulation. To improve efficiency at light loading, the ISL6217 can be configured to run in single phase PWM in ACTIVE, DEEP or DEEPER SLEEP modes of operation. Another feature of this IC controller is the PGOOD monitor circuit that is held low until CORE voltage increases, during its soft-start sequence, to within 12% of the “ ...

Page 2

... Pinout ISL6217 (38 LEAD TSSOP) TOP VIEW VDD 1 DACOUT 2 DSV 3 FSET 4 PWRCH DRSEN 7 DSEN# 8 VID0 9 ISL6217 VID1 10 TSSOP VID2 11 VID3 12 VID4 13 VID5 14 PGOOD 15 EA+ 16 COMP SOFT 19 www.DataSheet4U.com 2 ISL6217 38 VBAT 37 ISEN1 36 PHASE1 35 UG1 34 BOOT1 33 VSSP1 32 LG1 31 VDDP 30 LG2 29 VSSP2 28 BOOT2 27 UG2 ...

Page 3

... DACOUT V SOFT SOFT SOFT START EA+ VID0 VID1 VID2 VID VID3 D/A VID4 www.DataSheet4U.com VID5 COMP FB 1.75V OCSET + STV DSV MUX DRSV V CORE REF DSEN# DRSEN 3 ISL6217 PGOOD VDD EN 1.3V POWER- RESET(POR) CONTROL CLOCK AND AND SAWTOOTH FAULT LOGIC GENERATOR + Σ Σ PWM1 PWM2 + ...

Page 4

... Intel Pentium“ IV mobile processor using IMVP-IV™ and IMVP-IV+™ voltage positioning. The ISL6217 PWM controller can be configured for two or one channel operation, and the ISL6217 can change the number of power channels in operation, dynamically. The number of channels of operation can be changed through the PWRCH pin ...

Page 5

... ISEN Full Scale Input Current Overcurrent Threshold Soft Start Current Droop Current GATE DRIVER 5 ISL6217 Thermal Information Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1) TSSOP Package (Note 1) ................................................ 72° Maximum Operating Junction Temperature ..................125 Maximum Storage Temperature Range ..........-65 Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) ...............300 + 0 ...

Page 6

... Undervoltage Threshold (Vsen/Vref) PGOOD Low Output Voltage LOGIC THRESHOLD EN, DSEN#, DRSEN Low EN, DSEN#, DRSEN High PROTECTION Overvoltage Threshold (Vsen/Vref) www.DataSheet4U.com 6 ISL6217 TEST CONDITIONS 500mA Source Current V UGATE-PHASE = 2.5V 500mA Sink Current V UGATE-PHASE = 2.5V 500mA Source Current V LGATE = 2.5V 500mA Sink Current V LGATE = 2.5V VDDP = 5V, Forward Bias Current = 10mA ...

Page 7

... OCSET - A resistor from this pin to ground sets the overcurrent protection threshold. VSEN - This pin is used for remote sensing of the microprocessor CORE voltage. 7 ISL6217 COMP - This pin provides connection to the error amplifier output. 38 VBAT FB - This pin is connected to the inverting input of the error amplifier ...

Page 8

... ISL6217. Once the voltage on the EN pin rises above 2.0V, the chip is enabled and soft-start begins. The EN pin of the ISL6217 is also used to reset the ISL6217, for cases when an undervoltage or overcurrent fault condition has latched the IC off. A toggling of the state of this pin to a level below 1 ...

Page 9

... PWM drive signals are switched 180° out of phase to reduce ripple current delivered from the DC rail and to the load. The ISL6217 was designed with a 4 amp, low-side gate current sinkability, and a 2 amp low-side gate current source ability, to efficiently drive the latest, high- performance MOSFETs ...

Page 10

... Deeper Sleep Modes of Operation 1.292 After initial start-up, a logic high signal on DSEN# and 1.276 logic low signal on DRSEN signals the ISL6217 to operate in Active mode (Refer to Table 2). This mode will recognize 0 0 1.260 VID code changes and regulate the output voltage to these ...

Page 11

... FIGURE 7. A logic low signal present on STPCPU# (pin DSEN#), with a logic low signal on DPRSLPVR (pin DRSEN), signals the ISL6217 to reduce the CORE output voltage to the Deep Sleep level, the voltage on the DSV pin. A logic high on DPRSLPVR, (pin DRSEN) with a logic low ...

Page 12

... OCSET pin. The voltage on the STV pin will be the voltage the controller will regulate to during the start-up sequence. Once the PGOOD pin of the ISL6217 controller is externally enabled high by the Vccp and Vcc_mch controllers, the ISL6217 will then ramp, after a 10ms delay, to the voltage commanded by the VID setting minus “Droop” ...

Page 13

... IMVP-IV+_ SOFT REFERENCE www.DataSheet4U.com ISL6217 FIGURE 9. SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM OF THE ISL6217 VOLTAGE AND CURRENT CONTROL LOOPS FOR A TWO CHANNEL REGULATOR. THE 38 LEAD TSSOP PACKAGE IS SHOWN. 13 ISL6217 Fault Protection The ISL6217 protects the CPU from damaging stress levels. The overcurrent trip point is integral in preventing output shorts of varying degrees from causing current spikes that would damage a CPU ...

Page 14

... PGOOD pin for worst case conditions of low supply and largest MOSFET r DSON . Once the proper level of PGOOD current is detected, the ISL6217 then captures the VID and regulates to this value. The PGOOD timer is a function of the internal clock and switching frequency. The internal PGOOD delay can be ...

Page 15

... RDROOP and R OCSET . This may happen, as the PTC is not found in every possible resistance value. Selection of R DROOP Figure 11 shows a static “Droop” load line for the 1.484V Active Mode. The ISL6217, as previously mentioned, allows the programming of the load line slope by the selection of the R DROOP resistor. (0A,1.506V) (0A,1 ...

Page 16

... As the sense trace for VSEN may be long and routed close to switching nodes, a 1.0mF ceramic decoupling capacitor is located between VSEN and ground at the ISL6217. Output Inductor Selection The output inductor is selected to meet the voltage ripple requirements and minimize the converter response time to a load transient ...

Page 17

... MOSFETs body diode. The gate- charge losses are dissipated in the ISL6217 drivers and do not heat the MOSFETs; however, large gate-charge increases the switching time which increases the upper MOSFET switching losses ...

Page 18

... Typical Application - 2 Phase Converter Using ISL6217 PWM Controller - 38 Lead TSSOP Figure 14 shows the ISL6217, Synchronous Buck Converter circuit used to provide the CORE voltage regulation for the Intel IMVP-IV™ and IMVP-IV+™ application. The circuit uses 2 channels for delivering up to +5VDC 98.8K_1% 1 µ ...

Page 19

... Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries. For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com 19 ISL6217 M38.173 38 LEAD THIN SHRINK SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE (COMPLIANT TO JEDEC MO-153-BD-1 ISSUE F) ...

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