ADC10662 National Semiconductor, ADC10662 Datasheet

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ADC10662

Manufacturer Part Number
ADC10662
Description
10-Bit 360 ns A/D Converter with Input Multiplexer and Sample/Hold
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Datasheet

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ADC10662CIN
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ADC10662CIWM
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© 1999 National Semiconductor Corporation
ADC10662/ADC10664
10-Bit 360 ns A/D Converter with Input Multiplexer and
Sample/Hold
General Description
Using an innovative, patented multistep
nique, the 10-bit ADC10662 and ADC10664 are 2- and
4-input
sub-microsecond conversion times yet dissipating a maxi-
mum of only 235 mW. The ADC10662 and ADC10664 per-
form a 10-bit conversion in two lower-resolution “flashes”,
thus yielding a fast A/D without the cost, power dissipation,
and other problems associated with true flash approaches.
In addition to standard static performance specifications
(Linearity, Full-Scale Error, etc.) dynamic performance (THD,
S/N) is guaranteed.
The analog input voltage to the ADC10662 and ADC10664 is
sampled and held by an internal sampling circuit. Input sig-
nals at frequencies from dc to over 250 kHz can therefore be
digitized accurately without the need for an external
sample-and-hold circuit.
The ADC10662 and ADC10664 include a “speed-up” pin.
Connecting an external resistor between this pin and ground
reduces the typical conversion time to as little as 360 ns.
For ease of interface to microprocessors, the ADC10662 and
ADC10664 have been designed to appear as a memory lo-
cation or I/O port without the need for external interface
logic.
Ordering Information
ADC10662
*
TRI-STATE
ADC10662CIWM
U.S. Patent Number 4918449
(−40˚C
®
is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
CMOS
Industrial
T
A
+85˚C)
analog-to-digital
M24B Small Outline
converters
DS011192
*
Package
conversion tech-
offering
Features
n Built-in sample-and-hold
n Single +5V supply
n 2- or 4-input multiplexer options
n No external clock required
Key Specifications
n Conversion time to 10 bits:
n Sampling Rate: 1.5 MHz (min)
n Low power dissipation: 235 mW (max)
n Total harmonic distortion (50 kHz): −60 dB (max)
n No missing codes over temperature
Applications
n Digital signal processor front ends
n Instrumentation
n Disk drives
n Mobile telecommunications
ADC10664
ADC10664CIWM
max over temperature
(−40˚C
Industrial
T
A
+85˚C)
M28B Small Outline
360 ns typical, 466 ns
Package
www.national.com
June 1999

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ADC10662 Summary of contents

Page 1

... CMOS analog-to-digital converters sub-microsecond conversion times yet dissipating a maxi- mum of only 235 mW. The ADC10662 and ADC10664 per- form a 10-bit conversion in two lower-resolution “flashes”, thus yielding a fast A/D without the cost, power dissipation, and other problems associated with true flash approaches. ...

Page 2

Simplified Block Diagram *ADC10664 Only Connection Diagrams Top View www.national.com DS011192-10 2 DS011192-9 DS011192-11 Top View ...

Page 3

... CC GND, AGND, These are the power supply ground pins. The DGND ADC10662 and ADC10664 have separate analog and digital ground pins (AGND and DGND) for separate bypassing of the analog and digital supplies. The ground pins should be connected to a stable, noise-free system ground ...

Page 4

... Vapor Phase (60 Sec) Infrared (15 Sec) Storage Temperature Range Junction Temperature −0.3V to +6V + −0. 0.3V Operating Ratings 5 mA Temperature Range 20 mA ADC10662CIN, ADC10662CIWM, 875 mW ADC10664CIN, 2000V ADC10664CIWM Supply Voltage Range 260˚C = +5V +5V GND, and Speed Adjust pin connected to ground REF(+) REF(−) resistor (Mode 2) unless otherwise specified ...

Page 5

DC Electrical Characteristics + = +5V, V The following specifications apply for V through a 14.0 k resistor (Mode 8. all other limits MIN MAX ...

Page 6

... AC Electrical Characteristics ADC10662CIWM ADC10664CIWM Note 5: Human body model, 100 pF discharged through a 1.5 k Note 6: See AN-450 “Surface Mounting Methods and Their Effect on Product Reliability” or the section titled “Surface Mount” found in a current National Semicon- ductor Linear Data Book for other methods of soldering surface mount devices. ...

Page 7

Typical Performance Characteristics Spectral Response with 100 kHz Sine Wave Input DS011192-23 Linearity Change vs Speed-Up Resistor DS011192-26 TRI-STATE Test Circuits and Waveforms DS011192-5 (Continued) Signal-to-Noise + THD Ratio vs Signal Frequency DS011192-24 Linearity Error Change vs Sample Time DS011192-3 ...

Page 8

... FIGURE 2. Mode 2 (RD Mode). The conversion time (t sampling time and is determined by the internal timer. Functional Description The ADC10662 and ADC10664 digitize an analog input sig- nal to 10 bits accuracy by performing two lower-resolution “flash” conversions. The first flash conversion provides the six most significant bits (MSBs) of data, and the second flash conversion provides the four least significant bits LSBs) ...

Page 9

... The es- far fewer than would be used in a conventional half-flash ap- REF proach. This allows the ADC10662 and ADC10664 to per- form high-speed conversions without excessive power drain. Mode 1 In this mode, the S /H pin controls the start of conversion. ...

Page 10

... TRI-STATE output pins will be valid. Note that data will appear on these pins throughout the conversion, but until INT goes low the data at the output pins will be the result of the previous conversion. 2.0 REFERENCE CONSIDERATIONS The ADC10662 and ADC10664 each have two reference in- puts. These inputs, V and V , are fully differential REF+ REF− ...

Page 11

... LAYOUT AND GROUNDING ± 1/2 In order to ensure fast, accurate conversions from the ADC10662 and ADC10664 necessary to use appropri- ate circuit board layout techniques. The analog ground re- turn path should be low-impedance and free of noise from other parts of the system. Noise from digital circuitry can be especially troublesome, so digital grounds should always be separate from analog grounds ...

Page 12

... A real A/D converter will have some amount of noise and distortion, and the effective bits can be found by: where S/( the ratio of signal to noise and distortion, which can vary with frequency example, an ADC10662 with a 4.85 V sine wave input signal-to-noise-plus-distortion ratio of 59.2 dB, which is equivalent to 9 ...

Page 13

... Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted Order Number ADC10662CIWM NS Package Number M24B Order Number ADC10664CIWM NS Package Number M28B 13 www.national.com ...

Page 14

... NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant ...

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