AAT3123 ETC, AAT3123 Datasheet

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AAT3123

Manufacturer Part Number
AAT3123
Description
High Efficiency 1X/1.5X Fractional Charge Pump for White LED Applications
Manufacturer
ETC
Datasheet

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General Description
The AAT3123/24 is a low noise, constant frequen-
cy charge pump DC/DC converter that uses a dual
mode Load Switch (1X) and fractional (1.5X) con-
version to maximize efficiency for White LED appli-
cations. The device can be used to produce current
levels up to 20mA to drive up to 6 LEDs from a
2.7V to 5.5V input. Outputs may be operated indi-
vidually or paralleled for driving higher-current
LEDs. Low external parts counts (two 1µF flying
capacitors and two small 1µF capacitors at V
and OUT) make the AAT3123/24 ideally suited for
small battery-powered applications.
AnalogicTech™’s
(S
and set the LED drive current with a 32 level loga-
rithmic scale LED brightness control. The
AAT3123/24 has a thermal management system to
protect the device in the event of a short circuit
condition at the output pin. Built-in soft-start circuit-
ry prevents excessive inrush current during start-
up.
enables the use of very small external capacitors.
A low current shutdown feature disconnects the
load from V
than 1µA. The AAT3123 is available in very small
12 pin TSOPJW package. The six output AAT3124
is available in a 16 pin 4x4mm QFN package.
Typical Application
3123.2003.09.1.1
2
Cwire™) interface is used to enable, disable
A high charge pump switching frequency
V
BATTERY
IN
and reduces quiescent current to less
Simple
C
1µF
IN
EN/SET
Serial
C
1µF
OUT
Control™
V
V
EN/SET
IN
OUT
AAT3124
High Efficiency 1X/1.5X Fractional Charge
GND
IN
,
C1+
C2+
C1-
C2-
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
Pump for White LED Applications
Features
Applications
Dual Mode 1x and 1.5x Charge Pump for
Maximum Efficiency
Drives Low-V
Up to 6 20mA Outputs
32 Position Logarithmic Scale with Digital
Control
Simple Serial Control™ (S
Low Noise Constant Frequency Operation
1MHz Switching Frequency
Small Application Circuit
Regulated Output Current
Automatic Soft-Start
V
No Inductors
Iq < 1µA in Shutdown
Temperature Range -40 to 85°C.
16 pin 4x4 QFN package (AAT3124)
12 pin TSOPJW-12 package (AAT3123)
White LED Backlighting
White Photo-Flash for DSCs
Color (RGB) Lighting
Programmable Current Source
D6
C1
1µF
C2
1µF
IN
Range: 2.7V to 5.5V
D5
F
D4
& High-V
ChargePump
D3
F
Type LEDs
2
Cwire™) interface
D2
D1
1

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AAT3123 Summary of contents

Page 1

... A low current shutdown feature disconnects the load from V and reduces quiescent current to less IN than 1µA. The AAT3123 is available in very small 12 pin TSOPJW package. The six output AAT3124 is available pin 4x4mm QFN package. Typical Application V ...

Page 2

... Pin Descriptions Pin # AAT3123 AAT3124 (TSOPJW-12) (16LD 4x4 QFN Pin Configuration 12-Lead TSOPJW (Top View) C2+ 1 OUT 2 C1- 3 AAT 3123 C1 High Efficiency 1X/1.5X Fractional Charge ...

Page 3

Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Description V Input Voltage IN V Charge Pump Output OUT FB EN/SET to GND Voltage EN/SET V Maximum EN/SET to Input Voltage EN/SET(MAX) I Maximum DC Output Current 2 OUT T Operating Junction Temperature ...

Page 4

... EN/SET Off Timeout OFF Input Current EN/SET input leakage Note 1: The AAT3123/4 is guaranteed to meet performance specification over the -40°C to 85°C operating temperature range and are assured by design, characterization and correlation with statistical process controls. 4 High Efficiency 1X/1.5X Fractional Charge Pump for White LED Applications 1 = -40 to 85° ...

Page 5

Typical Characteristics (Unless otherwise noted 3.5V Efficiency vs. V (4x20mA) IN 100% 95 3.2V 90% DIODE DIODE 85 3.0V DIODE 80% 75% 70% 65% 60% 55% 50% 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.3 ...

Page 6

Typical Characteristics (Unless otherwise noted 3.5V Turn-On to Full Scale Charge-Pump ENSET (1V/div) OUT (2V/div) V DIODE (1V/div (200mA/div) 50µs/div Charge Pump to Load Switch (80mA (10mV/div) OUT (2V/div) V DIODE (2V/div) ...

Page 7

... For the AAT3123, the 1X Load Switch / 1.5X charge pump mode is decided on the voltage sensed on the output D1. The AAT3124 bases the 1X Load Switch/1 ...

Page 8

... Since the output current of the AAT3123/24 is pro- grammable through its simple single-wire serial interface, no PWM (pulse width modulation) or additional control circuitry is needed to control LED brightness. This feature greatly reduces the burden on a microcontroller or system IC to manage LED or display brightness, allowing the user to "set it, and forget it." ...

Page 9

... LED Selection The AAT3123/24 is specifically intended for driving white LED's. However, the device design will allow the AAT3123/24 to drive most types of LED's with forward voltage specifications ranging from 2.0V to 4.3V. LED applications may include main and sub- LCD display backlighting, camera photo-flash appli- ...

Page 10

... One should refer to the following two sections for explanations for each operational mode. Load Switch Mode Efficiency The AAT3123/24 load switch mode is operational at all times and functions alone to enhance device power conversion efficiency when the condition exists where V ...

Page 11

... Driving Multiple LED's, White LED display module back lights and individual LED's connected in parallel The AAT3123/ outputs are true con- stant current sources capable of driving up to 20mA each over the operation input voltage range. Since these outputs are true constant current sources, they may be connected in parallel to drive a single power output ...

Page 12

... AAT3113/14, the AAT3123/24 offers an improved overall efficiency, wider operating range, and the ability to drive high-V full current from a 3V input condition. The AAT3123/24 is well suited for battery powered applications using single-cell lithium-ion (Li-Ion) batteries (4.2V to 2.8V), lithium polymer batteries, and 3-series connected dry cells (3.6V). ...

Page 13

... Additional Application Circuits V BATTERY C IN 1µ BATTERY 1µF AAT3123 Driving a Display Module with 4 Paralleled White LED's 3123.2003.09.1.1 High Efficiency 1X/1.5X Fractional Charge Pump for White LED Applications V C1+ IN C1- V OUT C2+ C OUT 1µF AAT3123 C2 EN/SET EN/SET D3 D4 GND Typical AAT3123 Application Circuit ...

Page 14

Additional Application Circuits BATTERY 1µF EN/SET AAT3124 Driving Two Groups of Paralleled White LED's (e.g. main-LCD & sub-LCD backlights BATTERY 1µF EN/SET *In some applications, white LED forward voltages (V for balancing the forward ...

Page 15

Additional Application Circuits BATTERY 1µF EN/SET Enable Display Backlight Enable Keyboard Backlight AAT3124 Driving Two Groups of Paralleled White LEDs (with Series N-channel Switch BATTERY 1µF EN/SET Enable Red Enable Green Enable Blue AAT3124 ...

Page 16

Additional Application Circuits V BATTERY Enable Red Enable Green Enable Blue AAT3124 Driving Common-Anode RGB Color LED 16 High Efficiency 1X/1.5X Fractional Charge Pump for White LED Applications V C1+ IN C1- V OUT C2 OUT AAT3124 ...

Page 17

... Package Information 0.50 BSC 0.50 BSC 0.50 BSC 0.50 BSC 0.50 BSC 3.00 ± 0.10 All dimensions in millimeters. 3123.2003.09.1.1 High Efficiency 1X/1.5X Fractional Charge Pump for White LED Applications Marking Part Number (Tape and Reel) 1 IRXYY AAT3123ITP-20-T1 ISXYY AAT3124ISN-20-T1 TSOPJW-12 + 0.10 0.20 - 0.05 7° NOM 4° ± 4° 0.055 ± 0.045 0.010 0.04 REF 0.45 ± ...

Page 18

Pin 1 Dot By Marking 4.000 ± 0.050 Top View All dimensions in millimeters. AnalogicTech cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in an AnalogicTech product. No circuit patent licenses, copyrights, mask work rights, ...

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