AD22151 Analog Devices, AD22151 Datasheet

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AD22151

Manufacturer Part Number
AD22151
Description
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

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a
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD22151 is a linear magnetic field transducer. The sensor
output is a voltage proportional to a magnetic field applied
perpendicularly to the package top surface.
The sensor combines integrated bulk Hall cell technology and
instrumentation circuitry to minimize temperature related drifts
associated with silicon Hall cell characteristics. The architecture
maximizes the advantages of a monolithic implementation while
allowing sufficient versatility to meet varied application require-
ments with a minimum number of components.
Principle features include dynamic offset drift cancellation and a
built-in temperature sensor. Designed for single +5 volt supply
operation, the AD22151 achieves low drift offset and gain op-
eration over –40 C to +150 C. Temperature compensation can
accommodate a number of magnetic materials commonly uti-
lized in economic position sensor assemblies.
The transducer may be configured for specific signal gains de-
pendent upon application requirements. Output voltage can be
adjusted from fully bipolar (reversible) field operation to fully
unipolar field sensing.
The voltage output achieves near rail-to-rail dynamic range,
capable of supplying 1 mA into large capacitive loads. The sig-
nal is ratiometric to the positive supply rail in all configurations.
REV. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
FEATURES
Adjustable Offset to Unipolar or Bipolar Operation
Low Offset Drift Over Temperature Range
Gain Adjustable Over Wide Range
Low Gain Drift Over Temperature Range
Adjustable First Order Temperature Compensation
Ratiometric to V
APPLICATIONS
Automotive
Industrial
Throttle Position Sensing
Pedal Position Sensing
Suspension Position Sensing
Valve Position Sensing
Absolute Position Sensing
Proximity Sensing
CC
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
Fax: 781/326-8703
Figure 1. Typical Bipolar Configuration with Low
(< –500 ppm) Compensation
Figure 2. Typical Unipolar Configuration with High
GND
GND
–2000 ppm) Compensation
R1
R1
NC
NC
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
NC = NO CONNECT
NC = NO CONNECT
TEMP REF
Magnetic Field Sensor
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
V
CC
I
SOURCE
/2
SWITCHES
AD22151
Linear Output
AD22151
AD22151
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1997
R2
R3
R2
R4
R3
AD22151
V
V
CC
CC
0.1 F
DEMOD
0.1 F
OUT AMP
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
REF

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AD22151 Summary of contents

Page 1

... Industrial Absolute Position Sensing Proximity Sensing GENERAL DESCRIPTION The AD22151 is a linear magnetic field transducer. The sensor output is a voltage proportional to a magnetic field applied perpendicularly to the package top surface. The sensor combines integrated bulk Hall cell technology and instrumentation circuitry to minimize temperature related drifts associated with silicon Hall cell characteristics ...

Page 2

... ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although the AD22151 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality ...

Page 3

... POSITIVE B FIELD INTO TOP OF PACKAGE RESULTS IN A POSITIVE VOLTAGE RESPONSE CIRCUIT OPERATION The AD22151 consists of epi Hall plate structures located at the center of the die. The Hall plates are orthogonally sampled by commutation switches via a differential amplifier. The two amplified Hall signals are synchronously demodulated to pro- vide a resultant offset cancellation (see Figure 3) ...

Page 4

... Figure 8. Gain Variation (from +25 C) vs. Temperature (–2000 ppm Field TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION The AD22151 incorporates a “thermistor” transducer that detects relative chip temperature within the package. This function provides a compensation mechanism for the various temperature dependencies of the Hall cell and magnet combina- tions. The temperature information is accessible at Pins 1 and 2 ( +2900 ppm / C) and Pin 3 ( – ...

Page 5

... Figure 11. Typical Resistor Value R1 (Pins 2 and 3) vs. 150 ppm. Drift Compensation GAIN AND OFFSET The operation of the AD22151 can be bipolar (i.e., 0 Gauss = V / ratiometric offset can be implemented to Position CC Zero Gauss point at some other potential (i.e., 0.25 V). The gain of the sensor can be set by the appropriate R2 and R3 ...

Page 6

... AD22151 Knowing the values of R3 and R4 from above, and noting Equa- tion 2, the parallel combination of R2 and R4 required is 6.071 k 15 –1 Thus – 6.071 k 141.666 k NOISE The principle noise component in the sensor is thermal noise from the Hall cell. Clock feedthrough into the output signal is largely suppressed with application of a supply bypass capacitor ...

Page 7

... FIELD – Gauss Figure 15. Integral Nonlinearity vs. Field REV. 0 2.496 2.494 2.492 2.490 2.488 2.486 2.484 200 400 600 140 Figure 16. Absolute Offset Volts vs. Temperature –7– AD22151 GAIN = 3.78mV/G 120 100 –20 TEMPERATURE – C –40 ...

Page 8

... AD22151 OUTLINE DIMENSIONS Dimensions shown in inches and (mm). 8-Lead SOIC (SO-8) 0.1968 (5.00) 0.1890 (4.80 0.1574 (4.00) 0.2440 (6.20 0.1497 (3.80) 0.2284 (5.80) PIN 1 0.0688 (1.75) 0.0196 (0.50) 0.0098 (0.25) 0.0532 (1.35) 0.0099 (0.25) 0.0040 (0.10) 8 0.0500 0.0192 (0.49) 0 SEATING 0.0098 (0.25) 0.0500 (1.27) (1.27) 0.0138 (0.35) PLANE BSC 0.0075 (0.19) 0.0160 (0.41) –8– REV. 0 ...

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